摘要:
The invention relates to a lighting device that may particularly be used as an LCD backlight and that comprises an array of light emitters (11.1, 11.2) which are optionally separated by optical barriers (13). The light emitters (11.1, 11.2) may particularly be realized by groups of LEDs (12.1, 12.2) of different colors, for example red, green and blue. Local control units (16), driving units (15.1, 15.2), and sensor units (14) are provided to control the individual light output of the light emitters, wherein at least one of these components is shared by two or more light emitters (11.1, 11.2).
摘要:
Operating a lighting device by acquiring a target brightness level of at least one solid-state lighting unit, and determining a reference driving current amplitude for obtaining the target brightness level. If the reference driving current amplitude is below an optimum driving current amplitude, the solid-state lighting unit is operated at the optimum driving current amplitude, which is pulse-width modulated to obtain the target brightness level.
摘要:
A lighting device for generating colored and white light. According to the invention the lighting device comprises at least one light source (1, 4) emitting blue or ultraviolet light and a color conversion unit (2, 5) for converting said blue or ultraviolet light into visible light comprising at least two sections (2a, 2b, 2c, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d), at least one section (2c, 6d) of which being a transparent or translucent color converting section, said color conversion unit (2, 5) being arranged for alternately illuminating said at least two sections (2a, 2b, 2c, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d) with said blue or ultraviolet light, said at least one color converting section containing luminescent material, wherein said luminescent material is a luminescent organic dye in a polymer matrix or a crystalline inorganic luminescent material.
摘要:
The invention relates to a light application apparatus (1) for applying light to an object (3). A light source (4) generates processing light (2) and sensing light (5), which are coupled into the object (3). A light detector (8) detects the sensing light (5) after having left the object (3), and a control unit (9) controls the light source (4) such that processing light (2) in a processing time interval and sensing light (5) in a sensing time interval are alternately generated. Since processing light and sensing light are generated alternately, the generation of the processing light and of the sensing light is decoupled, i.e. the processing light can be optimized for processing purposes and the sensing light can be optimized for sensing purposes. This allows improving the quality of sensing the object and, thus, the quality of controlling the application of light depending on properties of the object.
摘要:
This invention relates to a color controlled light source comprising a plurality of colored light elements; a detector for detecting the light output of the light source and generating a detection signal; and a color control unit for generating driving signals to said light elements on the basis of said detection signal and a predetermined target color point of the light output of the light source. In order to enable detection of contributions from individual light elements to the light output of the light source, the light source further comprises a modulator for individual signature modulation of the driving signal to each one of said light elements; and a corresponding demodulator for demodulation of said detection signal and generation of actual, i.e. measured, values of the output of the individual light elements. The color control unit determines nominal values of the light output of each light element for obtaining said target color point, and compares the actual values with the nominal values. If there is a difference, it adjusts the driving signals in order to minimize the difference.
摘要:
The invention describes a system for controlling a shading device with a plurality of controllable shading elements. To provide a system for controlling a shading device, which reduces direct sunlight transmission and enhances thermal comfort and lighting conditions, the system comprises at least one detector unit for providing an image signal of a shading area and a control unit (5) being configured to receive said image signal, determine from said signal, whether a characteristic pattern is present in said shading area and in case said characteristic pattern is determined, control said shading elements to reduce said characteristic pattern.
摘要:
The present invention describes a winding for a transformer comprising first (60) and second (70) planar sections which are arranged parallel to each other. First (1, e.g., from 602 to 603)) and second (2, e.g., from 703 to 704)) current paths are arranged on the first and second planar sections. The first and second current paths are connected to each other by means of an interconnection (603/703). The first and second current (603/703) paths are respectively angled with respect to a direction along which the first and second planar sections are extending.
摘要:
A lighting device for generating colored and white light. According to the invention the lighting device comprises at least one light source (1, 4) emitting blue or ultraviolet light and a color conversion unit (2, 5) for converting said blue or ultraviolet light into visible light comprising at least two sections (2a, 2b, 2c, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d), at least one section (2c, 6d) of which being a transparent or translucent color converting section, said color conversion unit (2, 5) being arranged for alternately illuminating said at least two sections (2a, 2b, 2c, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d) with said blue or ultraviolet light, said at least one color converting section containing luminescent material, wherein said luminescent material is a luminescent organic dye in a polymer matrix or a crystalline inorganic luminescent material.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a system for translating a three value color space signal, preferably given in a CIE scale, to an n primary color space signal, n≧4 being an integer This way there is provided color controlling of a white light source comprising an array of colored light emitting diodes with respect to maximum CRI and maximum luminous efficiency. The method for translating a three value color space signal using a chromaticity diagram which is expressed in a two dimensional space, where the two dimensions represent a first value and a second value of the three value color space, the chromaticity diagram including n points P1 through Pn, each corresponding to one of the primaries, comprises: mapping at least one point P0 on the chromaticity diagram, the point P0 representing a color and being within a polygon with corner points P1 through Pn, mapping n triangular areas on the chromaticity diagram, each triangular area having as its corner points the point P0 and two adjacent points chosen from points P1 through Pn mapping the three value color space signal on the chromaticity diagram as a point Px, determining in which triangle the point Px is located, the triangle being formed by the point P0 and two points from P1 through Pn using the three colors forming the triangle to create an additive linear combination, solving the additive linear combination by representing the contribution of the color P0 to the n primary color space signal and by representing the contributions of the colors of the two other points to the n primary color space signal, selecting the optimal linear combination for P0 with respect to maximum CRI and maximum luminous efficiency in the stored data, multiplying all contributions to the optimal linear combination for P0 and the contributions of the colors of the two other points to the n primary color space signal by a constant factor to generate a certain brightness representing the third value of the three value color space, displaying the so derived optimal linear combination for Px by representing the multiplied contributions of the colors of the points P1 through Pn.
摘要:
SMT-components known in the art usually have a thickness of approximately 1 mm and no flexibility. According to the present invention windings for an inductor are realized within a substrate, preferably by using copper layers which are already in the substrate. Then, thin metal sheet layers of high permeable material are laminated on top and bottom of the substrate. These layers are structured and then form the magnetic core of the inductor. Advantageously, an inductor may be provided with a very small building height.