摘要:
2-chloro-5-nitrobenzaldehyde or an acetal thereof is isolated from a mixture of isomers thereof at a temperature of from -10.degree. to +140.degree. C., by suspending the mixture of isomers in a solvent or solvent mixture.
摘要:
Carboxamides of the formulae Ia to Ic ##STR1## where X is oxygen or sulfur;R.sup.1 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl or alkyl;R.sup.2 is hydroxy, alkoxy, cyanoalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl or naphthyl, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic structure or one of the groups stated for R.sup.1, orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together are a 4- to 7-membered chain which contains, in addition to methylene groups, one of the following groups as ring member: oxygen, sulfur, N-methyl or carbonyl;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each nitro, cyano, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted amino, alkoxy, alkylthio, a substituted or unsubstituted 5- to 6 -membered heterocyclic structure, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, phenoxy or phenylthio, or one of the groups stated for R.sup.1 ;R.sup.5 is formyl, 4,5-dihydrooxazol-2-yl or COYR.sup.6 (Y=O,S);R.sup.6 is hydrogen, cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkenyl or phenyl,a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic structure, phthalimido, tetrahydrophthalimido, succinimido, maleimido, benzotriazolyl ora group --N.dbd.CR.sup.7 R.sup.8, whereR.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are hydrogen or alkyl, and R.sup.8 may also be cycloalkyl, phenyl, furyl or R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 together form a 4- to 7 -membered alkylene chain; and if R.sup.5 is carboxyl, methoxycarbonyl or ethoxycarbonyl and R.sup.2 is hydrogen, R.sup.3 is not hydrogen and R.sup.4 is not hydrogen or methyl, and if R.sup.5 is carboxyl, methoxycarbonyl or ethoxycarbonyl and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, R.sup.3 is not hydrogen or R.sup.2 is not one of the following groups: hydrogen; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, phenyl; 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl or 2,5 -dichlorothien-3-yl;processes for the manufacture of compounds I and herbicidal agents containing them.
摘要翻译:式Ia至Ic的酰胺酰胺其中X是氧或硫; R1是氢或取代或未取代的环烷基或烷基; R 2是羟基,烷氧基,氰基烷基,取代或未取代的烯基,炔基,苯基或萘基,取代或未取代的5至6元杂环结构或对于R1表示的基团之一,或R 1和R 2一起为4- 除了亚甲基之外,还含有以下基团之一的环元素:氧,硫,N-甲基或羰基的7-元链; R 3和R 4各自为硝基,氰基,卤素,取代或未取代的氨基,烷氧基,烷硫基,取代或未取代的5-至6-元杂环结构,取代或未取代的烯基,炔基,苯基,苯氧基或苯硫基, R1表示的组; R5是甲酰基,4,5-二氢恶唑-2-基或COYR 6(Y = O,S); R 6是氢,环烷基,取代或未取代的烷基,烯基,炔基,环烯基或苯基,5-至6-元杂环结构,邻苯二甲酰亚氨基,四氢邻苯二甲酰亚胺基,琥珀酰亚胺基,马来酰亚胺基,苯并三唑基或基团-N = CR 7 R 8,其中R 7和R 8 R 8也可以是环烷基,苯基,呋喃基,或者R 7和R 8一起形成4-7个亚烷基链; 如果R5是羧基,甲氧基羰基或乙氧基羰基,R2是氢,R3不是氢,R4不是氢或甲基,如果R5是羧基,甲氧基羰基或乙氧基羰基,R4是氢,R3不是氢或R2不是 以下组:氢; C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,苯基; 2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙基或2,5-二氯噻吩-3-基; 制备化合物I和含有它们的除草剂的方法。
摘要:
An actuator having an electromechanical drive and a housing is provided. The driving torque provided by an electric motor is transmitted by gear train to two actuator outputs connected to two parts of a stabilizer. The gear train is an eccentric gear train, the drive shaft of which is driven by the electric motor. An overall eccentric driven by the drive shaft has on its circumference a drive gear having a first outer profile and a second outer profile different therefrom. In the operating state the drive gear first outer profile is connected to a first inner profile of a first one of the outputs and the drive gear second outer profile is connected to a second inner profile of the second one of the outputs, and the connection can be eliminated by changing the eccentricity of the eccentric such that both outputs can rotate freely relative to each other.
摘要:
An apparatus for compensating and/or transmitting forces/torques and rotational movements between two components, particularly for compensating for vehicle movements, in which at least one joint module is situated between the two components, which joint module converts a translational and/or rotational movement of a piston, to which a pressure medium is applied, into a rotational movement of at least one first rotatable shaft or of a first and a second rotatable shaft.
摘要:
2-Amino-4-oxo-4H-benzopyrans I ##STR1## (m=0, 1 or 2; R.sup.1 -R.sup.4 have the meanings stated in the description) and the salts of I, and herbicides which contain 2-(4-hetaryloxy)- and 2-(4-aryloxy)-phenoxyacetic acid derivatives and/or cyclohexenone derivatives as herbicidal active ingredients and 2-amino-4-oxo-4H-benzopyrans I' as antidotes.
摘要:
Dicarboximides of the general formulae Ia and Ib ##STR1## where X is oxygen or sulfur, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, cycloalkyl, alkyl, hydroxyl, alkoxy, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, naphthyl or a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic structure, where the stated radicals may be substituted, andR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each nitro, cyano, halogen, amino, mono- or dialkylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, unsubstituted or halogen-substituted alkoxy or alkylthio, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, phenoxy or phenylthio or one of the radicals R.sup.1, with the proviso that specific compounds named in the description are excluded.Processes for the preparation of the compounds Ia and Ib and herbicides containing them.
摘要:
A torsional vibration damper (1) having a damping element disposed between a first element (4) and a second element (5), in which the first element and the second element can rotate relative to each other, with or without a coupling part (3) that is located in a housing (2) and is axially displaceable along an axis (A) between the first and second elements, in which, if a coupling part is present, a) the coupling part is displaceable along the axis (A) against the spring force of at least one spring element (6, 7) and/or b) the coupling part is displaceable along the axis (A) against a medium which acts on both sides of the coupling part, with the medium located in internal or external partial spaces. Alternatively, in a damping element not having a coupling part, c) resilient elements are integrated in third coupling elements, and the coupling elements are connected to the first and second elements.
摘要:
A low-end adjusting mechanism for vehicle suspensions useful for compensating rolling and pitching motions and for leveling purposes, in which a vehicle spring (1) having a longitudinal axis is mounted between two spring seats or receptacles (2, 3), and at least one spring seat can be adjusted in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the spring by rod shaped coupling elements which are mounted at both ends in an articulated or pivotable manner.
摘要:
Dicarboximides of the general formula Ia and Ib ##STR1## where X is oxygen or sulfur, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, cycloalkyl, alkyl, hydroxyl, alkoxy, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, naphthyl or a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic structure, where the stated radicals may be substituted, andR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each nitro, cyano, halogen, amino, mono- or dialkylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, unsubstituted or halogen-substituted alkoxy or alkylthio, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, phenoxy or phenylthio or one of the radicals R.sup.1, with the proviso that specific compounds named in the description are excluded.Processes for the preparation of the compounds Ia and Ib and herbicides containing them.
摘要:
Isoxazole(isothiazole)-5-carboxamides of the formula ##STR1## where X is oxygen or sulfur,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic radical having one or two heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, and which may be substituted, or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, orR.sup.2 is formyl, 4,5-dihydrooxazol-2-yl or a radical of the formula COYR.sup.5 or CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, whereY is oxygen or sulfur,R.sup.5 ishydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, haloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl,cycloalkyl,cycloalkenyl,substituted or unsubstituted phenyl,a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic radical having one or two heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen,cycloalkanimino, phthalimido, succinimido, or a radical ##STR2## R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 have the meanings defined herein, or their agriculturally acceptable salts possess herbicidal activity.