摘要:
A process is disclosed for producing a strip-shaped superconductor with several conductor cores made of a high-Tc superconducting material and surrounded by a normal conducting material. A conductor blank (2a) produced from a fabricated conductor should be rolled flat at least once. For that purpose, the conductor blank is fed into the gap (7) between two rollers (8, 9) of which the rolling surfaces (8a, 9a) describe a concave, at least approximately elliptical contour at least in the rolling region (8a). The strip-shaped multi-core conductor produced in this way advantageously contains superconducting cores made of a bi-cuprate embedded in an Ag matrix.
摘要:
A superconductor with the Bi 2223 high Tc phase is manufactured by mulitply deforming and annealing a structure composed of a material matrix and at least one core of a fabricated material of the superconductor material. At least during an initial segment of a cooling process following the final annealing, the oxygen partial pressure is lowered with decreasing temperature at least in a temperature range between 800° C. and 750° C. for stabilizing the 2223 phase. A rapid cooling to room temperature advantageously follows.
摘要:
A process for producing viscoelastic flexible polyurethane foams by reacting a) polyisocyanates with b) compounds having at least two hydrogen atoms which are reactive toward isocyanate groups, c) blowing agents, wherein b) comprise b1) from 70 to 10 parts by weight of at least one polyether alcohol having polyoxypropylene units, a nominal functionality of from 3 to 6 and a hydroxyl number of 100 to 300 mg KOH/g, b2) from 10 to 70 parts by weight of at least one polyetherol having polyoxypropylene units, a nominal functionality of 2 and a hydroxyl number of 50 to 350 mg KOH/g, b3) from 10 to 30 parts by weight of at least one polyether alcohol having ethylene oxide units, a nominal functionality of from 2 to 3 and a hydroxyl number of 50 to 550 mg KOH/g, b4) from 0 to 20 parts by weight of at least one graft polyetherol having a nominal functionality of from 2 to 3 and a hydroxyl number of 20 to 40 mg KOH/g.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing viscoelastic flexible polyurethane foams by reacting a) polyisocyanates with b) compounds having at least two hydrogen atoms which are reactive toward isocyanate groups, c) blowing agents, wherein the compounds having at least two hydrogen atoms which are reactive toward isocyanate groups b) comprise b1) from 0 to 90 parts by weight of at least one polyether alcohol consisting of exclusively propylene oxide units or propylene oxide units and not more than 50% by weight, based on the total weight of the alkylene oxides used, of ethylene oxide units in the polyether chain and having a nominal functionality of from 3 to 8 and a hydroxyl number in the range from 100 to 350 mg KOH/g, and b2) from 10 to 100 parts by weight of at least one graft polyol which can be prepared by in-situ polymerization of olefinically unsaturated monomers in at least one polyether alcohol which has exclusively propylene oxide units or propylene oxide units and not more than 50% by weight, based on the total amount of alkylene oxides used, of ethylene oxide units in the polyether chain, a nominal functionality of from 2 to 8 and a hydroxyl number in the range from 100 to 350 mg KOH/g, having a solids content of not more than 60% by weight, based on the total amount of polyols and solids used, where the sum of the parts by weight of b1) and b2) is 100.
摘要:
For production of a hollow structural part made of fiber-reinforced plastic, a water-dispersible support core made of a water-soluble binding agent consisting at least partly of a water-soluble silicate-containing binding agent, and a filler is wrapped with the reinforcing fibers. The fibers on the support core are impregnated with a curable plastic, the plastic is cured, and the support core is subsequently flushed out with water.
摘要:
A fuel cell includes an electrolyte electrode assembly having a cathode disposed on a first side and an anode disposed on a second side of the electrolyte electrode assembly, a first flow module disposed adjacent the cathode, and a second flow module disposed adjacent the anode. At least one of the first and second flow modules includes a material suitable for exothermal hydride formation. In addition, a method for cold-starting a such fuel cell that includes at least one of the first and second flow modules with a hydrogen-containing gas so as to induce the exothermic hydride formation and release heat; and heating the fuel cell using the heat.
摘要:
An after-market golf club grip for attachment to the shaft of a golf club includes an elongate outer body and absorption means for absorbing vibration in the outer body when the golf club strikes a golf ball. The outer body defines a bore along its longitudinal axis to accommodate a golf club shaft. The outer body is made up of a plurality of elongate outer body sections which can to assembled together to form the outer body. Such outer body sections are attachable to one another by reversible attachment fasteners which allow the outer body to be reversibly attached to and de-attached from a shaft of a golf club. The absorption means are provided by a plurality of controlled absorption inserts disposed around the longitudinal axis of the outer body. Each absorption insert defines a central aperture to accommodate a golf club shaft.
摘要:
Methods and related systems for evaluating pattern-based constraints on business process models provide specifications for business process models, related structural patterns, and constraints on structural patterns so that instances of structural patterns can be identified in models and constraints on these instances can be evaluated. Model elements may include tasks that correspond to prescribed activities, events that correspond to states of the model, and gateways that control process flow between model elements. Identifying instances of structural patterns within models may include assigning classes or textual labels to model elements and then employing a search query or production rule to search over the model elements for instances of the structural patterns.
摘要:
An apparatus for melting down metal pieces and/or metal powders in a heat-resistant crucible which is enclosed by at least one coil arrangement generating a DC magnetic field predominantly penetrating the crucible transversely to its central axis and inducing short-circuit currents during rotation of the crucible around its central axis. The coil arrangement comprises at least one superconducting winding in a cryostat and a lowerable stamp rotates in the same direction as the crucible.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device (12) which is used to press a pressure shoe (10) against a counter surface, comprising at least one at least partially flexible pressure body (16) which is supported on the bearing body (14), said pressure body comprising at least one cavity (18) which can be impinged upon by pressure fluid in order to produce a predetermined pressing force over a corresponding pressure body volume.