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    Process for producing viscoelastic polyurethane foams
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for producing viscoelastic polyurethane foams 有权
    生产粘弹性聚氨酯泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08362098B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-29

    申请号：US12095754

    申请日：2006-11-30

    申请人： Stephan Goettke ,  Heinz-Dieter Lutter ,  Berend Eling ,  Steven Edward Wujcik ,  Jens Mueller

    发明人： Stephan Goettke ,  Heinz-Dieter Lutter ,  Berend Eling ,  Steven Edward Wujcik ,  Jens Mueller

    IPC分类号： C08G18/06 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/72 ,  C08G18/28

    CPC分类号： C08G18/4812 ,  C08G18/165 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/0083 ,  C08G2350/00

    摘要： A process for producing viscoelastic flexible polyurethane foams by reacting a) polyisocyanates with b) compounds having at least two hydrogen atoms which are reactive toward isocyanate groups, c) blowing agents, wherein b) comprise b1) from 70 to 10 parts by weight of at least one polyether alcohol having polyoxypropylene units, a nominal functionality of from 3 to 6 and a hydroxyl number of 100 to 300 mg KOH/g, b2) from 10 to 70 parts by weight of at least one polyetherol having polyoxypropylene units, a nominal functionality of 2 and a hydroxyl number of 50 to 350 mg KOH/g, b3) from 10 to 30 parts by weight of at least one polyether alcohol having ethylene oxide units, a nominal functionality of from 2 to 3 and a hydroxyl number of 50 to 550 mg KOH/g, b4) from 0 to 20 parts by weight of at least one graft polyetherol having a nominal functionality of from 2 to 3 and a hydroxyl number of 20 to 40 mg KOH/g.

    摘要翻译： 一种制备粘弹性柔性聚氨酯泡沫的方法，通过使a）多异氰酸酯与b）具有至少两个对异氰酸酯基团具有反应性的氢原子的化合物，c）发泡剂，其中b）包含：b1）70至10重量份的 至少一种具有聚氧丙烯单元的聚醚醇，标称官能度为3至6，羟基数为100至300mg KOH / g，b2）10至70重量份的至少一种具有聚氧丙烯单元的聚醚，标称官能度 的2，羟值为50〜350mg KOH / g，b3）10〜30重量份的至少一种具有环氧乙烷单元的聚醚醇，2〜3的标称官能度和50〜 550mg KOH / g，b4）0至20重量份的标称官能度为2至3，羟值为20至40mg KOH / g的至少一种接枝聚乙烯醇。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SILICA-COMPRISING DISPERSIONS COMPRISING POLYETHEROLS OR POLYETHER AMINES
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING SILICA-COMPRISING DISPERSIONS COMPRISING POLYETHEROLS OR POLYETHER AMINES 有权
    生产包含聚乙二醇或聚氨酯的含二氧化硅分散剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110313070A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

    申请号：US13203634

    申请日：2010-03-11

    申请人： Berend Eling ,  Zeljko Tomovic ,  Stefan Auffarth

    发明人： Berend Eling ,  Zeljko Tomovic ,  Stefan Auffarth

    IPC分类号： C08L75/08 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C08J9/00 ,  B82Y30/00

    CPC分类号： C09C1/3081 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/22 ,  C01P2006/82 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C09C1/30 ,  C08L75/04

    摘要： Process for producing silica-comprising dispersions comprising a polyetherol or a polyether amine, which comprises the steps of (i) admixing an aqueous silica sol (K) having an average particle diameter of from 1 to 150 nm and a silica content, calculated as SiO2, of from 1 to 60% by weight and a pH of from 1 to 6 with at least one polyetherol (b1) and/or polyether amine (b2) based on ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide and having an average OH or amine functionality of from 2 to 6 and a number average molecular weight of from 62 to 6000 g/mol, (ii) distilling off at least part of the water, (iii) admixing the dispersion with at least one compound (S) having at least one at least monoalkoxylated silyl group and at least one alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl substituent, where this substituent may have groups which are reactive toward an alcohol, an amine or an isocyanate in an amount of from 0.1 to 20 μmol of (S) per m2 of surface area of (K), where steps (i) and (iii) can be carried out simultaneously or in succession in any order, (iv) optionally adjusting the pH of the silica-comprising dispersions obtained to a value of from 7 to 12 by adding a basic compound, where step (iv) can also be carried out between steps (ii) and (iii).

    摘要翻译： 包括以下步骤：（i）混合平均粒径为1至150nm的二氧化硅水溶液（K）和二氧化硅含量（按SiO 2计算）的方法，该方法包括聚醚醚醚或聚醚胺， ，基于环氧乙烷和/或环氧丙烷的至少一种聚醚醚（b1）和/或聚醚胺（b2），并且具有平均OH或胺官能度，为1至60重量％，pH为1至6 2至6，数均分子量为62至6000g / mol，（ii）蒸馏至少部分水，（iii）将分散体与至少一种具有至少一个的化合物（S）混合 至少单烷氧基化甲硅烷基和至少一个烷基，环烷基或芳基取代基，其中该取代基可以具有对醇，胺或异氰酸酯反应的基团，其量为每平方米（S）的0.1至20μmol （K）的表面积，其中步骤（i）和（iii）可以执行si （iv）任选地通过加入碱性化合物将获得的含二氧化硅的分散体的pH调节至7至12的值，其中步骤（iv）也可以在步骤（ii）之间进行 ）和（iii）。

    Polyurethane Article With Increased Comfort
    8.
    发明申请
    Polyurethane Article With Increased Comfort 有权
    聚氨酯文章舒适度增加

    公开(公告)号：US20100196690A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-05

    申请号：US12758656

    申请日：2010-04-12

    申请人： Raymond A. Neff ,  Jon P. Pavlinac ,  Mark J. Hughes ,  Berend Eling ,  Juergen Mertes ,  Stephan Goettke

    发明人： Raymond A. Neff ,  Jon P. Pavlinac ,  Mark J. Hughes ,  Berend Eling ,  Juergen Mertes ,  Stephan Goettke

    IPC分类号： B32B27/40 ,  C08L75/04

    CPC分类号： C08G18/4841 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/4072 ,  C08G18/4837 ,  C08G18/632 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G18/7671 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/0058 ,  C08G2101/0083 ,  C08G2350/00 ,  C08G18/40

    摘要： A unique combination of a hydrophilic polyol (A) and a hydrophobic polyol (B) having a terminal ethylene oxide cap are used in a resin composition and a polyurethane system, and are used to form a polyurethane article, such as a polyurethane foam. The hydrophilic polyol (A) is ethylene oxide (EO) rich and the hydrophobic polyol (B) is propylene oxide (PO) rich. The hydrophilic polyol (A) and the hydrophobic polyol (B) are present in the resin composition and the polyurethane system in a weight ratio (A:B) of from 1.5:1 to 20:1. The polyurethane article exhibits excellent comfort for use in vehicle applications, such as automotive and motorcycle seating, due to reduced resonance frequency and reduced peak vibration transmissivity relative to previous polyurethane articles.

    摘要翻译： 在树脂组合物和聚氨酯体系中使用具有末端环氧乙烷盖的亲水性多元醇（A）和疏水性多元醇（B）的独特组合，并且用于形成聚氨酯制品如聚氨酯泡沫。 亲水性多元醇（A）为环氧乙烷（EO），疏水性多元醇（B）为环氧丙烷（PO）浓。 亲水性多元醇（A）和疏水性多元醇（B）以重量比（A:B）为1.5：1〜20：1存在于树脂组合物和聚氨酯体系中。 由于相对于以前的聚氨酯制品的共振频率降低和峰值振动透过率降低，聚氨酯制品在汽车和摩托车座椅等车辆用途中表现出极好的舒适性。

    Method for the preparation of flexible polymeric foams
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for the preparation of flexible polymeric foams 失效
    制备柔性聚合物泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5447965A

    公开(公告)日：1995-09-05

    申请号：US241545

    申请日：1994-05-12

    申请人： Berend Eling

    发明人： Berend Eling

    IPC分类号： C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/48

    CPC分类号： C08G18/4837 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/4833 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/005 ,  C08G2101/0083

    摘要： A method for the preparation of a fexible polymeric foam by reacting a polyisocyanate component comprising an isocyanate-containing prepolymer having an NCO-content of from 2 to 15% by weight, with an isocyanate-reactive component comprising water and a polyoxyalkylene polyol having a high ethylene oxide and primary hydroxyl group content.

    摘要翻译： 一种通过使包含NCO含量为2-15重量％的含异氰酸酯的预聚物与包含水的异氰酸酯反应性组分和具有高的聚氧化烯多元醇的多异氰酸酯组分反应来制备有机聚合物泡沫的方法 环氧乙烷和伯羟基含量。