Method for production of transmission-enhancing and/or reflection-reducing optical coatings
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for production of transmission-enhancing and/or reflection-reducing optical coatings 审中-公开
    用于制造透射增强和/或减反射光学涂层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060003108A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-05

    申请号:US11111263

    申请日:2005-04-20

    IPC分类号: H05H1/26 B05D1/08

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing transmission-enhancing and/or reflection-reducing coatings against or on substrates by flame coating. It is based on the object of suggesting a production method for anti-reflective coatings that works in an environmentally friendly manner with the least possible complexity in terms of work time and energy. It is comprised in that a silicon-containing precursor is thermally or hydrolytically decomposed by a hydrocarbon and/or hydrogen flame using an oxidant and is applied to the substrate directly from the gas phase as an SiOx(OH)(4-2x) coating, wherein 0

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于通过火焰涂覆来生产对衬底或基底上的增透和/或减反射涂层的方法。 建议的目的是提出一种以环保方式工作的抗反射涂层的生产方法,其工作时间和能量方面的复杂性最小。 其含有的方法是使用氧化剂通过烃和/或氢火焰对含硅前体进行热或水解分解并直接从气相中施加到基底上,作为SiO 2(OH )(4-2x)涂层,其中0

    Gas burner
    2.
    发明授权
    Gas burner 有权
    煤气灶

    公开(公告)号:US09004913B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US12864376

    申请日:2009-01-20

    摘要: A gas burner, which is particularly suitable for flame treatment of substrates having large surfaces, e.g. for coating such surfaces in a combustion chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) process, includes a burner body with a gas supply connection and a nozzle plate, wherein the burner body and the nozzle plate constitute together a gas plenum and the nozzle plate constitutes a perforated wall section of the plenum. The nozzle plate includes a large number of nozzles extending from a plenum side to a flame side of the nozzle plate and it is made of a plurality of sheets which are arranged in a stack and extend substantially perpendicular or substantially parallel to the nozzle extension. The sheets include through openings, wherein the through openings of all sheets are at least partly aligned with each other, or they have a comb-like form.

    摘要翻译: 一种气体燃烧器,其特别适用于具有大表面的基底的火焰处理。 为了在燃烧化学气相沉积(CCVD)工艺中涂覆这些表面,包括具有气体供应连接和喷嘴板的燃烧器主体,其中燃烧器主体和喷嘴板一起构成气体压力室,并且喷嘴板构成穿孔壁 全会的一部分。 喷嘴板包括从喷嘴板的气室侧延伸到火焰侧的大量喷嘴,并且其由多个布置成堆叠并基本垂直或基本上平行于喷嘴延伸部延伸的片制成。 片材包括通孔,其中所有片材的通孔至少部分地彼此对准,或者它们具有梳状形式。

    GAS BURNER
    3.
    发明申请
    GAS BURNER 有权
    煤气灶

    公开(公告)号:US20110244411A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US12864376

    申请日:2009-01-20

    IPC分类号: F23D14/62

    摘要: A gas burner, which is particularly suitable for flame treatment of substrates having large surfaces, e.g. for coating such surfaces in a combustion chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) process, includes a burner body with a gas supply connection and a nozzle plate, wherein the burner body and the nozzle plate constitute together a gas plenum and the nozzle plate constitutes a perforated wall section of the plenum. The nozzle plate includes a large number of nozzles extending from a plenum side to a flame side of the nozzle plate and it is made of a plurality of sheets which are arranged in a stack and extend substantially perpendicular or substantially parallel to the nozzle extension. The sheets include through openings, wherein the through openings of all sheets are at least partly aligned with each other, or they have a comb-like form.

    摘要翻译: 一种气体燃烧器,其特别适用于具有大表面的基底的火焰处理。 为了在燃烧化学气相沉积(CCVD)工艺中涂覆这些表面,包括具有气体供应连接和喷嘴板的燃烧器主体,其中燃烧器主体和喷嘴板一起构成气体压力室,并且喷嘴板构成穿孔壁 全会的一部分。 喷嘴板包括从喷嘴板的气室侧延伸到火焰侧的大量喷嘴,并且其由多个布置成堆叠并基本垂直或基本上平行于喷嘴延伸部延伸的片制成。 片材包括通孔,其中所有片材的通孔至少部分地彼此对准,或者它们具有梳状形式。

    Belt Having a Detachable End Connection
    4.
    发明申请
    Belt Having a Detachable End Connection 有权
    带可拆卸端连接

    公开(公告)号:US20140106918A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-17

    申请号:US14118245

    申请日:2012-05-15

    IPC分类号: F16G3/00

    摘要: A belt (1) comprises a tension layer (4), a first end portion (2) at a first longitudinal end, a second end portion (3) at a second longitudinal end, and an end connection for connecting the two end portions (2, 3). Here, the end connection comprises a first connection element (21), which is fastened to the first end portion (2), and a second connection element (31), which is fastened to the second end portion (3), wherein the first connection element (21) and the second connection element (31) are releasably interconnectable and are formed from an elongation-resistant material. The first connection element (21) and the second connection element (31) are each formed in one piece and, together with the tension layer (4), form a single neutral bending plane.

    摘要翻译: 带(1)包括张力层(4),在第一纵向端部处的第一端部(2),在第二纵向端部处的第二端部(3)和用于连接两个端部的端部连接 2,3)。 这里,端部连接包括紧固到第一端部(2)的第一连接元件(21)和紧固到第二端部(3)的第二连接元件(31),其中第一连接元件 连接元件(21)和第二连接元件(31)可释放地互连并且由耐延伸材料形成。 第一连接元件(21)和第二连接元件(31)各自形成为一体,并且与张力层(4)一起形成单个中性弯曲平面。

    ENCODING METHODS AND APPARATUS INCLUDING BUFFER RATE CONTROL
    6.
    发明申请
    ENCODING METHODS AND APPARATUS INCLUDING BUFFER RATE CONTROL 有权
    编码方法和设备,包括缓存速率控制

    公开(公告)号:US20100310188A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-09

    申请号:US12479389

    申请日:2009-06-05

    申请人: Thomas Richter

    发明人: Thomas Richter

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for performing image encoding and rate control as part of the image encoding process, e.g., a JPEG-2000 compliant image encoding process, are described. As part of the image encoding processes, rate control operations are performed based on rate statistic information at a point where encoded image data in selected for storage in a buffer and based on updated statistic information at a point where encoded image data is selected to be output from the buffer. The statistic information including overhead information used for rate control is also updated after formatting of data to be included in the output set of encoded image data to reflect overhead, e.g., header overhead, associated with formatting the data for storage. Encoding and rate control is applied on an ongoing basis, e.g., as portions of an image are processed, so that buffer size does not grow proportionally with the image size.

    摘要翻译: 描述作为图像编码处理的一部分进行图像编码和速率控制的方法和装置,例如JPEG-2000兼容图像编码处理。 作为图像编码处理的一部分,基于选择用于存储在缓冲器中的编码图像数据的位置处的速率统计信息,并且基于在选择编码图像数据被输出的点处的更新的统计信息来执行速率控制操作 从缓冲区。 包括用于速率控制的开销信息的统计信息在格式化要包括在编码图像数据的输出集合中的数据之后也被更新,以反映与用于存储的数据格式化相关联的开销,例如标题开销。 编码和速率控制被应用在持续的基础上,例如,作为图像的部分被处理,使得缓冲器大小不会与图像大小成比例地增长。

    Apparatus for Permeation or Substance Passage Investigations
    7.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for Permeation or Substance Passage Investigations 审中-公开
    渗透或物质通道调查装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090133475A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US12085590

    申请日:2006-11-15

    IPC分类号: G01N15/08

    CPC分类号: G01N15/0806 G01N15/082

    摘要: An apparatus for permeation or substance passage investigations, in particular for investigations on materials, for example polymers, plastic films, packaging, coatings, paper, wood (veneer) or the like, is operable independently of an analyzing device in terms of time and location. The apparatus includes a measuring cell, and a sample space and a measuring space defined by a sample which, when received in the measuring cell, divides the measuring cell into the sample space and the measuring space in such a manner that permeation or substance passage can take place solely through the sample.

    摘要翻译: 用于渗透或物质通过调查的装置,特别是用于材料的研究,例如聚合物,塑料薄膜,包装,涂料,纸,木材(单板)等,可独立于分析装置在时间和位置上操作 。 该装置包括测量单元,以及样本空间和由样本限定的测量空间,当样本被接收时,测量单元将测量单元分成样本空间和测量空间,使得渗透或物质通过可以 仅通过样品进行。

    Recognition of wide-band data sequences
    9.
    发明授权
    Recognition of wide-band data sequences 失效
    识别宽带数据序列

    公开(公告)号:US06901267B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-31

    申请号:US09817977

    申请日:2001-03-27

    申请人: Thomas Richter

    发明人: Thomas Richter

    CPC分类号: H04L7/041 H04L7/042 H04L7/10

    摘要: Improvement is afforded in the recognition of wide-band data transmitted in the form of a data sequence to a network element of an analog, cellular network, notably a mobile radio set or a base station. The sequence includes a starting synchronization (DOT1), a word synchronization (WS), a data word (REP1) and number of repeats of a synchronization (DOT), a word synchronization (WS) and the data word (REP 1-REP 11). The network element recognizes, from received sequences, that a transmission of a sequence occurs when a starting synchronization (DOT 1) has been recognized, or alternatively when one of the further synchronizations (DOT) that is succeeded by a correct word synchronization (WS) has been recognized, and evaluates the data words (REP 1-REP 11) received each time subsequent to a recognized starting synchronization (DOT 1) that is succeeded by a word synchronization (WS), or received subsequent to a recognized further synchronization (DOT) that is succeeded by a correct word synchronization (WS).

    摘要翻译: 在将数据序列形式发送的宽带数据识别到模拟蜂窝网络,特别是移动无线电设备或基站的网络元件时,可以进行改进。 该序列包括开始同步(DOT 1),字同步(WS),数据字(REP 1)和同步重复次数(DOT),字同步(WS)和数据字(REP1- REP 11)。 网络元件从接收到的序列中识别当已经识别出开始同步(DOT 1)时发生序列的发送,或者当被正确的字同步(WS)接续的另一个同步(DOT)之一时, 已经被识别并且评估在识别的开始同步(DOT 1)之后每次接收到字同步(WS)或在识别的进一步同步(DOT)之后接收到的数据字(REP 1 -REP 11) ),由正确的字同步(WS)继承。

    Methods and apparatus for generating and using visual error weights
    10.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for generating and using visual error weights 有权
    用于生成和使用视觉误差权重的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08351723B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US12411159

    申请日:2009-03-25

    申请人: Thomas Richter

    发明人: Thomas Richter

    IPC分类号: G06K9/36 G06K9/46

    摘要: A low complexity visual masking method used as part of an image encoding process is described. The method is suitable for use in JPEG2000 image compression systems. Control weights used for rate allocation are generated based on integer order moments of wavelet transformed coefficients corresponding to a codeblock. The novel rate allocation weight generation method can, and in some embodiments is, combined with an apriori rate allocation algorithm, where allocation of bits to different portions of images is controlled as a function of one or more generated weights. The methods and apparatus of the present invention have the effect of increasing errors in busy areas of an image where they tend to be less noticeable and allocating a higher number of bits to less busy areas than some other systems, e.g., systems which attempt to minimize a mean squared error under a constraint of a user selected output rate.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用作图像编码处理的一部分的低复杂度视觉掩蔽方法。 该方法适用于JPEG2000图像压缩系统。 基于对应于码块的小波变换系数的整数阶矩产生用于速率分配的控制权重。 新颖的速率分配权重生成方法可以并且在一些实施例中与先验速率分配算法组合,其中,对于图像的不同部分的位的分配被控制为一个或多个生成的权重的函数。 本发明的方法和装置具有增加图像繁忙区域中的错误的作用,其中它们往往不那么明显,并且比一些其他系统(例如,试图最小化的系统)向较不繁忙的区域分配更高数量的比特 在用户选择的输出速率的约束下的均方误差。