Method for assigning and id to an object in a database
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for assigning and id to an object in a database 失效
    为数据库中的对象分配和编号的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06816851B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US10030295

    申请日:2002-05-10

    申请人: Bertil Olsson

    发明人: Bertil Olsson

    IPC分类号: G06F1730

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for assigning an identity to an object (10) in a database, which object has an extension that includes a plurality of coordinate points in a coordinate system representing a multidimensional reality. The method is characterised by the steps of selecting one of the object's coordinate points (P0) and assigning the object an identity (11) based on the coordinates (x0,y0,z0,t0) of said coordinate point. Selecting the dimensions of the coordinate system in a suitable manner, e.g. by allowing them to comprise time, space and alternative embodiments, ensures that all objects in the database have wholly unique identities that are also based on one of the coordinate points of the object. This can be used to advantage in the database structure.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于向数据库中的对象(10)分配身份的方法,该对象具有包括代表多维现实的坐标系中的多个坐标点的扩展。 该方法的特征在于,基于所述坐标点的坐标(x0,y0,z0,t0)来选择对象的坐标点(P0)中的一个并且分配对象身份(11)。 以合适的方式选择坐标系的尺寸,例如, 通过允许它们包括时间,空间和替代实施例,确保数据库中的所有对象都具有完全唯一的身份,其也基于对象的坐标点之一。 这可以用于数据库结构中的优势。

    Method and an arrangement for measuring the amount/activity of catalase
before or in connection with bleaching of preferably cellulose fibres
included in a pulp suspension
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and an arrangement for measuring the amount/activity of catalase before or in connection with bleaching of preferably cellulose fibres included in a pulp suspension 失效
    用于测量在漂白之前或与之相关的过氧化氢酶的量/活性的装置,优选纤维素纤维包含在纸浆悬浮液中

    公开(公告)号:US6124111A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:US367653

    申请日:1999-08-19

    CPC分类号: D21C5/005 D21C9/1052 G01N7/18

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and a device for measuring the amount/activity of the enzyme catalase before or in connection with bleaching of cellulose fibers preferably in a pulp suspension for the purpose of providing a better and more uniform product quality and a correct dosing of the actual bleaching substance during the bleaching. According to the invention a measurement sample is derived from a predetermined volume of the pulp suspension after or during the bleaching. Further, a determined amount of bleaching substance is added to the sample, which is agitated so that the bleaching substance is decomposed and oxygen gas is generated, which oxygen gas pushes out a certain sample volume from the measurement sample, which sample volume is measured after a determined time and is directly or indirectly converted, e.g. via a simple algorithm, to a value representing the actual amount of catalase.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE98 / 02434 Sec。 371日期1999年8月19日 102(e)1999年8月19日PCT PCT 1998年12月22日PCT公布。 出版物WO99 /​​ 35482 日期1999年7月15日本发明涉及一种用于在纤维素纤维漂白之前或之内测量酶过氧化氢酶的量/活性的方法和装置,优选在纸浆悬浮液中用于提供更好和更均匀的产品质量 并在漂白过程中正确计量实际的漂白物质。 根据本发明,在漂白之后或期间,从预定体积的纸浆悬浮液得到测量样品。 此外,向样品中加入确定量的漂白物质,使其漂白物质分解并产生氧气,氧气从测量样品中推出一定的样品体积,测定样品体积后,测定样品体积 确定的时间并直接或间接转换,例如 通过简单的算法,得到表示过氧化氢酶的实际量的值。

    Device at internal combustion engines
    4.
    发明授权
    Device at internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机装置

    公开(公告)号:US4969446A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-13

    申请号:US350742

    申请日:1989-04-25

    IPC分类号: F02B47/00 F02M25/00 F02M69/08

    摘要: An internal combustion engine includes: a combustion chamber with a suction opening; an inlet valve for closing the suction opening; a fluid supply line with an open end; and a gaseous medium supply line with an open end. The open end of the fluid supply line is in close proximity to the suction opening. The gaseous medium supply line surrounds a portion of the fluid supply line in the vicinity of the open end of the fluid supply line. The open end of the gaseous medium supply line is in close proximity to the open end of the fluid supply line. And the open end of the gaseous medium supply line is directed toward the suction opening of the combustion chamber. In operation, fluid is supplied through the fluid supply line in such small quantities that the fluid is in an almost pressure-free condition at the open end of the fluid supply line. The fluid is atomized by supplying a gaseous medium through the gaseous medium supply line and past the open end of the fluid supply line at a pressure which is different than the pressure prevailing outside of the open end of the gaseous medium supply line.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE87 / 00477 Sec。 371日期:1989年4月25日 102(e)日期1989年4月25日PCT提交1987年10月19日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 02815 日期:1988年4月21日。内燃机包括:具有吸入口的燃烧室; 用于关闭吸入口的入口阀; 具有开口端的流体供应管线; 和具有开口端的气体介质供给管线。 流体供应管路的开口端紧靠吸入口。 气体介质供应管线围绕流体供应管线的开口端附近的一部分流体供应管线。 气体介质供应管线的开口端紧靠流体供应管路的开口端。 气体介质供给管线的开口端朝向燃烧室的吸入口。 在操作中,流体通过流体供应管线被供给,使得流体在流体供应管线的开口端处于几乎无压力的状态。 通过气体介质供应管线提供气体介质并且以与气态介质供应管线的开口端外侧的压力不同的压力通过流体供应管线的开口端来使流体雾化。

    Device for feeding optical fibres into a duct
    5.
    发明授权
    Device for feeding optical fibres into a duct 有权
    用于将光纤馈入管道的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06694085B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US09932979

    申请日:2001-08-21

    IPC分类号: G02B600

    摘要: A device for feeding optical fibers into a tubular element, duct, or the like. For ease of handling, the fiber feeding device includes a channel into which there can be inserted a bar which includes one or more longitudinally extending blow passages, where each passage has a cross-section that is adapted to a given type of optical fiber. Holes are provided in the bottom surface of the channel close to its respective rear and front edges, for delivering and removing compressed air used to advance the optical fiber. With the optical fiber placed in the blow passage in the bar, the optical fiber in said passage will be advanced when compressed air is delivered through the holes in the rear edge of the bar, by virtue of the blow passage functioning as a Venturi tube where a leakage flow exerts an ejector effect on the optical fiber to promote advancement of said fiber through the blow passage.

    摘要翻译: 用于将光纤馈入管状元件,导管等的装置。 为了便于处理,纤维馈送装置包括一个通道,可插入的通道包括一个或多个纵向延伸的吹气通道,其中每个通道具有适于给定类型的光纤的横截面。 在靠近其相应的后边缘和前边缘的通道的底表面中提供孔,用于输送和移除用于推进光纤的压缩空气。 当光纤放置在杆中的吹气通道中时,当压缩空气通过作为文丘里管的吹气通道通过条的后边缘中的孔输送时,所述通道中的光纤将前进, 泄漏流对光纤施加喷射器效应,以促进所述光纤通过吹扫通道的前进。

    Internal combustion engine for alternative fuels
    7.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine for alternative fuels 失效
    用于替代燃料的内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US4548187A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-22

    申请号:US513118

    申请日:1983-06-15

    摘要: A method of running an internal combustion engine with alternative fuels such as high or low octane gasoline, paraffin, diesel oil, ethanol, methanol or similar fuels and/or mixtures thereof and combustible gases such as LP-gas and the like at unchanged compression ratio, and which each motor cylinder can be supplied with a further medium besides the fuel for running of the engine and the fuel is heated by the heat from the exhaust system (22, 23). The invention also refers to an internal combustion engine for alternative fuels. This object has been achieved by proportioning and distributing the fuel to each motor cylinder in relation to the air sucked up and that the fuel before entering the motor cylinder is heated to a temperature between its flame temperature and above its evaporation temperature and that the evaporated fuel is fed to the respective motor cylinder preferably at a flat tangential interjection angle and when using low octane fuel as an extra medium water or a mixture of water and an antifreezing agent is injected in controlled amounts at a steeper injection angle inside the path of the fuel.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE82 / 00333 Sec。 371日期:1983年6月15日第 102(e)日期1983年6月15日PCT提交1982年10月15日PCT公布。 出版物WO83 / 01486 日期:1983年4月28日。一种使用诸如高或低辛烷值汽油,石蜡,柴油,乙醇,甲醇或类似燃料和/或其混合物的替代燃料的内燃机的运行方法和可燃气体如LP气体 等等,并且除了用于发动机行驶的燃料之外,每个电动缸都可以被供给另外的介质,并且燃料通过来自排气系统(22,23)的热量被加热。 本发明还涉及用于替代燃料的内燃机。 该目的已经通过将燃料与吸入的空气相比较地分配到每个电动机气缸并且将进入电动机气缸之前的燃料加热到其火焰温度和高于其蒸发温度之间的温度来实现,并且蒸发的燃料 优选地以平坦的切向冲击角度被馈送到相应的电动机缸体,并且当使用低辛烷值燃料作为额外的介质水或水和防冻剂的混合物以控制的量以燃料路径内的更陡的喷射角度被喷射时 。

    Method for dividing a coordinate system into a plurality of intervals based on the distribution of objects represented within the coordinate system
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for dividing a coordinate system into a plurality of intervals based on the distribution of objects represented within the coordinate system 失效
    基于坐标系中表示的对象的分布将坐标系划分为多个间隔的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07028048B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-11

    申请号:US10019891

    申请日:2000-07-06

    申请人: Bertil Olsson

    发明人: Bertil Olsson

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    摘要: A method for handling a database containing objects extending into a coordinate system, representing a multidimensional reality. The coordinate system is divisible into a plurality of defined, multidimensional intervals. Each time an object is entered into the database, the method determines the multidimensional intervals into which the object extends. For each of these intervals, the method determines the number of objects extending into the interval and compares the number of objects with a predetermined threshold value. If the threshold value is exceeded, the interval is divided into at least two smaller intervals, in order to limit the number of objects within any interval. Each interval is linked to a set of objects extending into that interval, and each object is linked to a set of intervals into which the object at least partly extends.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理数据库的方法,该数据库包含延伸到坐标系中的对象,表示多维现实。 坐标系可分为多个定义的多维间隔。 每次将对象输入数据库时​​,该方法将确定对象扩展到的多维间隔。 对于这些间隔中的每一个,该方法确定延伸到间隔中的对象的数量,并将具有预定阈值的对象数量进行比较。 如果超过阈值,则间隔被划分为至少两个较小的间隔,以限制任何间隔内的对象数量。 每个间隔链接到延伸到该间隔中的一组对象,并且每个对象被链接到对象至少部分地延伸到的一组间隔。

    Optofibre cable with concentric arrays of optical fiber tubes
    9.
    发明授权
    Optofibre cable with concentric arrays of optical fiber tubes 有权
    具有同心圆管光纤管的光纤电缆

    公开(公告)号:US06424769B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-23

    申请号:US09719284

    申请日:2001-02-02

    IPC分类号: G02B644

    摘要: A method for producing an opto cable with a central strain relief core, a glue layer on the surface of the core, a first array of optofibre-containing tubular elements bonded to the core by the glue layer, and a porous filing material filling the space between the tubular elements and the glue on the surface of the strain relief core. At least a second array of optofibre-containing tubular elements is bonded to the first array by surrounding the first array of tubular elements and the filling material with a layer of glue which bonds the second array of tubular elements to the structure. Filling material is added between the tubular elements of the second array and the layer of glue. Additional concentric arrays of glue layers, tubular elements, and filling material can be added in the same manner. A casing surrounds the outermost concentric array of tubular elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造具有中心应变消除芯的光电缆的方法,在芯的表面上的胶层,通过胶层粘合到芯的第一阵列的含光纤纤维的管状元件,以及填充空间的多孔填充材料 在管状元件和应变消除芯的表面上的胶之间。 至少第二阵列含光纤纤维的管状元件通过围绕第一阵列的管状元件和填充材料与第二阵列的管状元件结合到该结构上而与第一阵列结合。 填充材料被添加在第二阵列的管状元件和胶层之间。 可以以相同的方式添加胶层,管状元件和填充材料的附加同心阵列。 壳体围绕管状元件的最外同心阵列。

    Method for measuring the content of bleaching chemicals used for bleaching cellulose fibers
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring the content of bleaching chemicals used for bleaching cellulose fibers 有权
    漂白纤维素漂白剂含量测定方法

    公开(公告)号:US06332951B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-25

    申请号:US09331462

    申请日:1999-06-21

    IPC分类号: C12Q130

    CPC分类号: D21C9/163 D21C9/1052 G01N7/18

    摘要: A method and a device for measuring the content of chemicals used in connection with bleaching of preferably cellulose fibers in a pulp, suspension for the purpose of providing a better and more uniform product quality and preventing overdosage of the bleaching chemical used. According to the invention a measurement sample is derived from a predetermined volume of the pulp suspension after or during the bleaching. Further, a catalyst in the shape of the enzyme catalase is added to the sample, which is agitated so that the bleaching chemical is decomposed and oxygen gas is generated, which oxygen gas pushes out a certain sample volume for the measurement sample, which sample volume is directly or indirectly converted, e.g. via a simple algorithm, to a value representing the content of the bleaching chemical used.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量与纸浆悬浮液中优选纤维素纤维漂白有关的化学品含量的方法和装置,目的是提供更好和更均匀的产品质量并防止所用漂白化学品的过量使用。 根据本发明,在漂白之后或期间,从预定体积的纸浆悬浮液得到测量样品。 此外,向样品中加入酶过氧化氢酶形式的催化剂,将其搅拌,使得漂白化学品分解并产生氧气,该氧气推出测量样品的一定样品体积,该样品体积 直接或间接转换,例如 通过简单的算法,代表所使用的漂白化学物质的含量。