公开(公告)号：US20130030792A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

申请号：US13190962

申请日：2011-07-26

申请人： Bing Zhao ,  Vittorio Castelli

发明人： Bing Zhao ,  Vittorio Castelli

IPC分类号： G06F17/27

CPC分类号： G06F17/2818 ,  G06F17/2872

摘要： A method, an apparatus and an article of manufacture for customizing a natural language processing engine. The method includes enabling selection of one or more parameters of a desired natural language processing task, the one or more parameters intended for use by a trained and an untrained user, mapping the one or more selected parameters to a collection of one or more intervals of an input parameter to an optimization algorithm, and applying the optimization algorithm with the collection of one or more intervals of an input parameter to a model used by a natural language processing engine to produce a customized model.

摘要翻译： 一种用于定制自然语言处理引擎的方法，装置和制品。 该方法包括使得能够选择期望的自然语言处理任务的一个或多个参数，所述一个或多个参数旨在由受过训练和未经训练的用户使用，将一个或多个所选择的参数映射到一个或多个间隔的集合 对优化算法的输入参数，以及将优化算法与输入参数的一个或多个间隔的集合应用于由自然语言处理引擎使用的模型以产生定制模型。

公开(公告)号：US08903707B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-02

申请号：US13348995

申请日：2012-01-12

申请人： Bing Zhao ,  Imed Zitouni ,  Xiaoqiang Luo ,  Vittorio Castelli

发明人： Bing Zhao ,  Imed Zitouni ,  Xiaoqiang Luo ,  Vittorio Castelli

IPC分类号： G06F17/28

CPC分类号： G06F17/2827

摘要： A method, an apparatus and an article of manufacture for determining a dropped pronoun from a source language. The method includes collecting parallel sentences from a source and a target language, creating at least one word alignment between the parallel sentences in the source and the target language, mapping at least one pronoun from the target language sentence onto the source language sentence, computing at least one feature from the mapping, wherein the at least one feature is extracted from both the source language and the at least one pronoun projected from the target language, and using the at least one feature to train a classifier to predict position and spelling of at least one pronoun in the target language when the at least one pronoun is dropped in the source language.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从源语言确定掉落代词的方法，装置和制品。 该方法包括从源和目标语言收集并行句子，在源和目标语言中的并行句子之间创建至少一个单词对齐，将来自目标语言句子的至少一个代词映射到源语言句子上，计算 所述映射中的至少一个特征，其中从所述源语言和从所述目标语言投射的所述至少一个代词中提取所述至少一个特征，并且使用所述至少一个特征来训练分类器来预测位置和拼写的位置和拼写 当至少一个代词在源语言中被删除时，目标语言中至少有一个代词。

公开(公告)号：US08725496B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-13

申请号：US13190962

申请日：2011-07-26

申请人： Bing Zhao ,  Vittorio Castelli

发明人： Bing Zhao ,  Vittorio Castelli

IPC分类号： G06F17/27 ,  G10L15/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/2818 ,  G06F17/2872

摘要： A method, an apparatus and an article of manufacture for customizing a natural language processing engine. The method includes enabling selection of one or more parameters of a desired natural language processing task, the one or more parameters intended for use by a trained and an untrained user, mapping the one or more selected parameters to a collection of one or more intervals of an input parameter to an optimization algorithm, and applying the optimization algorithm with the collection of one or more intervals of an input parameter to a model used by a natural language processing engine to produce a customized model.

摘要翻译： 一种用于定制自然语言处理引擎的方法，装置和制品。 该方法包括使得能够选择期望的自然语言处理任务的一个或多个参数，所述一个或多个参数旨在由受过训练和未经训练的用户使用，将一个或多个所选择的参数映射到一个或多个间隔的集合 对优化算法的输入参数，以及将优化算法与输入参数的一个或多个间隔的集合应用于由自然语言处理引擎使用的模型以产生定制模型。

公开(公告)号：US08660836B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

申请号：US13073255

申请日：2011-03-28

申请人： Vittorio Castelli ,  David Nahamoo ,  Bing Zhao

发明人： Vittorio Castelli ,  David Nahamoo ,  Bing Zhao

IPC分类号： G10L15/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/2818 ,  G06F17/2854

摘要： Techniques are disclosed for optimizing results output by a natural language processing system. For example, a method comprises optimizing one or more parameters of a natural language processing system so as to improve a measure of quality of an output of the natural language processing system for a first type of data processed by the natural language processing system while maintaining a given measure of quality of an output of the natural language processing system for a second type of data processed by the natural language processing system. For example, the first type of data may have a substantive complexity that is greater than that of the second type of data. Thus, when the natural language processing system is a machine translation system, use of a conditional value at risk metric for the translation quality provides for a high quality output of the machine translation system for data of a high substantive complexity (for sophisticated users) while maintaining an average quality output for average data (for average users).

摘要翻译： 公开了用于优化由自然语言处理系统输出的结果的技术。 例如，一种方法包括优化自然语言处理系统的一个或多个参数，以便改善对于由自然语言处理系统处理的第一类型的数据的自然语言处理系统的输出的质量的量度，同时保持 给出自然语言处理系统对自然语言处理系统处理的第二类数据的输出质量的度量。 例如，第一类型的数据可能具有大于第二类型的数据的实质性复杂度。 因此，当自然语言处理系统是机器翻译系统时，使用翻译质量的风险度量条件值为机器翻译系统提供高质量的高实质性复杂性（针对复杂用户）的数据输出，同时 维持平均数据（平均用户）的平均质量输出。

公开(公告)号：US20130185049A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-18

申请号：US13348995

申请日：2012-01-12

申请人： Bing Zhao ,  Imed Zitouni ,  Xiaoqiang Luo ,  Vittorio Castelli

发明人： Bing Zhao ,  Imed Zitouni ,  Xiaoqiang Luo ,  Vittorio Castelli

IPC分类号： G06F17/28 ,  G06F17/27

CPC分类号： G06F17/2827

摘要： A method, an apparatus and an article of manufacture for determining a dropped pronoun from a source language. The method includes collecting parallel sentences from a source and a target language, creating at least one word alignment between the parallel sentences in the source and the target language, mapping at least one pronoun from the target language sentence onto the source language sentence, computing at least one feature from the mapping, wherein the at least one feature is extracted from both the source language and the at least one pronoun projected from the target language, and using the at least one feature to train a classifier to predict position and spelling of at least one pronoun in the target language when the at least one pronoun is dropped in the source language.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从源语言确定掉落代词的方法，装置和制品。 该方法包括从源和目标语言收集并行句子，在源和目标语言中的并行句子之间创建至少一个单词对齐，将来自目标语言句子的至少一个代词映射到源语言句子上，计算 所述映射中的至少一个特征，其中从所述源语言和从所述目标语言投射的所述至少一个代词中提取所述至少一个特征，并且使用所述至少一个特征来训练分类器来预测位置和拼写的位置和拼写 当至少一个代词在源语言中被删除时，目标语言中至少有一个代词。

公开(公告)号：US20120253783A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

申请号：US13073255

申请日：2011-03-28

申请人： Vittorio Castelli ,  David Nahamoo ,  Bing Zhao

发明人： Vittorio Castelli ,  David Nahamoo ,  Bing Zhao

IPC分类号： G06F17/28 ,  G06F17/27

CPC分类号： G06F17/2818 ,  G06F17/2854

摘要： Techniques are disclosed for optimizing results output by a natural language processing system. For example, a method comprises optimizing one or more parameters of a natural language processing system so as to improve a measure of quality of an output of the natural language processing system for a first type of data processed by the natural language processing system while maintaining a given measure of quality of an output of the natural language processing system for a second type of data processed by the natural language processing system. For example, the first type of data may have a substantive complexity that is greater than that of the second type of data. Thus, when the natural language processing system is a machine translation system, use of a conditional value at risk metric for the translation quality provides for a high quality output of the machine translation system for data of a high substantive complexity (for sophisticated users) while maintaining an average quality output for average data (for average users).

摘要翻译： 公开了用于优化由自然语言处理系统输出的结果的技术。 例如，一种方法包括优化自然语言处理系统的一个或多个参数，以便改善对于由自然语言处理系统处理的第一类型的数据的自然语言处理系统的输出的质量的量度，同时保持 给出自然语言处理系统对自然语言处理系统处理的第二类数据的输出质量的度量。 例如，第一类型的数据可能具有大于第二类型的数据的实质性复杂度。 因此，当自然语言处理系统是机器翻译系统时，使用翻译质量的风险度量条件值为机器翻译系统提供高质量的高实质性复杂性（针对复杂用户）的数据输出，同时 维持平均数据（平均用户）的平均质量输出。

公开(公告)号：US09375728B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-28

申请号：US14366674

申请日：2012-07-03

申请人： Bing Zhao

发明人： Bing Zhao

IPC分类号： B03C3/011 ,  A61L9/22 ,  B01D46/10 ,  B01D46/52

CPC分类号： B03C3/011 ,  A61L9/22 ,  B01D46/10 ,  B01D46/521

摘要： Disclosed is an air filter device having a high-voltage power transmission wire column. The device comprises: a filter paper, a filter frame, a net base, an ion filament arranged below the filter paper, and a discharge net arranged below the ion filament; the ion filament being installed on an ion filament component, the ion filament component being made of a net-shaped insulation material and being fixed onto the net base; the filter paper being fixed onto the filter frame, and the filter frame being cooperatively connected to the net base; wherein: the discharge net is provided with a ceramic insulating column, a top portion of the ceramic insulating column is connected to the ion filament component, the ceramic insulation column has a hollow through cavity, and a high-voltage connection wire of the ion filament passes through the cavity of the ceramic insulating column.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有高压输电线柱的空气过滤器装置。 该装置包括：滤纸，过滤框架，网底，布置在滤纸下方的离子细丝，以及布置在离子细丝下方的排出网; 离子丝安装在离子丝组分上，离子丝组分由网状绝缘材料制成并固定在网基上; 滤纸被固定在过滤框架上，过滤框架协同地连接到网基部; 其特征在于，所述排气网设置有陶瓷绝缘柱，所述陶瓷绝缘柱的顶部与所述离子细丝部件连接，所述陶瓷绝缘柱具有中空通孔，以及所述离子丝的高压连接线 通过陶瓷绝缘柱的腔体。

公开(公告)号：US08478364B1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-02

申请号：US13460105

申请日：2012-04-30

申请人： Frank Huang ,  James Kang-Wuu Jan ,  Robert Lee ,  Sandesh Goel ,  Bing Zhao ,  Yao Chen ,  Chen Fan

发明人： Frank Huang ,  James Kang-Wuu Jan ,  Robert Lee ,  Sandesh Goel ,  Bing Zhao ,  Yao Chen ,  Chen Fan

IPC分类号： H04B1/00 ,  H01Q11/12

CPC分类号： H04W52/02 ,  H04W52/0209 ,  Y02D70/122 ,  Y02D70/142 ,  Y02D70/144 ,  Y02D70/164 ,  Y02D70/22

摘要： A host assembly is communicatively coupled to a wireless device assembly via a first interface and via a second interface. A first signal is received at the wireless device assembly from the host assembly. The first signal indicates a request for the wireless device assembly to enter a host sleep mode of operation. In response to receiving the first signal, the wireless device assembly transmits a third signal to the host assembly, wherein the third signal indicates entry into the host sleep mode of operation. Subsequent to transmitting the third signal to the host assembly via the first interface, the wireless device assembly enters into the host sleep mode of operation. While in the host sleep mode of operation, the wireless device assembly transmits, via the second interface, the second signal, and, after transmitting the second signal to the host assembly, exits the host sleep mode of operation.

摘要翻译： 主机组件经由第一接口和第二接口通信地耦合到无线设备组件。 在主机组件的无线设备组件处接收到第一信号。 第一信号指示无线设备组件进入主机睡眠操作模式的请求。 响应于接收到第一信号，无线设备组件向主机组件发送第三信号，其中第三信号指示进入主机睡眠操作模式。 在经由第一接口将第三信号发送到主机组件之后，无线设备组件进入主机睡眠操作模式。 在主机睡眠操作模式下，无线设备组件经由第二接口发送第二信号，并且在将第二信号发送到主机组件之后，退出主机睡眠操作模式。

公开(公告)号：US20050117162A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-02

申请号：US10955562

申请日：2004-09-30

申请人： Bing Zhao ,  William Budleski ,  Will Middelaer ,  Kenneth Wendt

发明人： Bing Zhao ,  William Budleski ,  Will Middelaer ,  Kenneth Wendt

IPC分类号： G01B11/02 ,  G01B9/02

CPC分类号： G01B11/028 ,  G01B11/024

摘要： A non-contact gauge and method of use is provided for optical measurement of an object or objects. The apparatus and methods may comprise a laser providing a projected laser beam; a work-piece holder for holding the object to be measured; a light sensitive sensor located to sense the beam as the beam is diffracted by at least one edge of the object and as the beam forms a near field Fresnel diffraction fringe pattern upon elements of the sensor. The laser and the sensor are located to enable near-field Fresnel diffraction. A fringe pattern signal analyzer may be included for computing mathematical algorithms to determine the position (X0) of at least one edge of the object based upon the diffraction pattern sensed by the sensor wherein the fringe pattern signal analyzer is structured to refine sensed fringe pattern edge position data to be more accurate based upon a theoretical diffraction compensation factor.

摘要翻译： 提供非接触式测量仪和使用方法用于物体或物体的光学测量。 该装置和方法可以包括提供投射的激光束的激光; 用于保持被测量物体的工件支架; 光敏传感器定位成当光束被物体的至少一个边缘衍射并且当光束在传感器的元件上形成近场菲涅尔衍射条纹图案时感测光束。 定位激光器和传感器以实现近场菲涅尔衍射。 可以包括条纹图案信号分析器用于计算数学算法，以基于由传感器感测的衍射图案来确定对象的至少一个边缘的位置（X SUB），其中边缘图案信号分析器 被构造为基于理论衍射补偿因子来将感测到的条纹图案边缘位置数据精细化为更精确。

公开(公告)号：US08127309B1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-28

申请号：US11983708

申请日：2007-11-09

申请人： Frank Huang ,  James Jan ,  Robert Lee ,  Bing Zhao ,  Yao Chen

发明人： Frank Huang ,  James Jan ,  Robert Lee ,  Bing Zhao ,  Yao Chen

IPC分类号： G06F3/00 ,  G06F13/00

CPC分类号： G06F13/387 ,  G06F13/102

摘要： An interface system includes a first driver module that communicates through a bus with a first peripheral card when the bus is in a first mode. A second driver module communicates through the bus with a second peripheral card when the bus is in a second mode. A bus control module receives a communication notification signal from the second peripheral card when the first peripheral card is communicating with the first driver module. The communication notification signal does not interfere with the communication of the first peripheral card and the first driver module. The bus control module switches the bus between first and second modes in response to the communication notification signal.

摘要翻译： 接口系统包括当总线处于第一模式时通过总线与第一外围卡进行通信的第一驱动器模块。 当总线处于第二模式时，第二驱动器模块通过总线与第二外围卡进行通信。 当第一外围卡与第一驱动器模块通信时，总线控制模块从第二外围卡接收通信通知信号。 通信通知信号不干扰第一外围卡和第一驱动器模块的通信。 总线控制模块响应于通信通知信号而在第一和第二模式之间切换总线。