Abstract:
A method for improving the fabrication of a transistor barrier layer that utilizes an ion bombardment treatment after the formation of the titanium nitride layer for reducing contact resistance and preventing tungsten plug stringer generation. The method comprises the step of patterning a transistor to form vias, and then depositing a titanium/titanium nitride layer over the transistor surface using a collimator sputtering method. Next, an ion bombardment treatment is carried out, and then a rapid thermal processing operation is performed. Finally, tungsten is deposited to fill the vias follow by a planarization. This invention is able to lower contact resistance because titanium in the titanium layer will not react with gaseous ammonia or nitrogen in the reacting chamber to form a high resistance titanium nitride layer during rapid thermal processing operation. In the meantime, no short-circuiting stringers leading from the tungsten plug to the titanium nitride layer below are formed because no cracks are formed in a titanium nitride layer that has been subjected to a stress reducing ion bombardment treatment.
Abstract:
A semiconductor chip capable of implementing wire bonding over active circuits (BOAC) is provided. The semiconductor chip includes a bonding pad structure, a metal-metal capacitor formed by at least a pair of metal electrodes on the same plane underneath the bonding pad structure, at least an interconnection metal layer, at least a via plug between the interconnection metal layer and the bonding pad structure, and an active circuit situated underneath the bonding pad structure on a semiconductor bottom.
Abstract:
A semiconductor chip capable of implementing wire bonding over active circuits (BOAC) is provided. The semiconductor chip includes a bonding pad structure, a metal-metal capacitor formed by at least a pair of metal electrodes on the same plane underneath the bonding pad structure, at least an interconnection metal layer, at least a via plug between the interconnection metal layer and the bonding pad structure, and an active circuit situated underneath the bonding pad structure on a semiconductor bottom.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device comprising a substrate with an integrated circuit structure and a patterned metallic layer thereon is provided. The patterned metallic layer includes a first pattern and a second pattern. The first pattern has a thickness different from the second pattern. Since the first pattern and the second pattern on the substrate each has a thickness optimized for their respective use, performance of the semiconductor device is improved.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a method for decreasing the resistivity of the gate and leaky junction of the source/drain, more particularly, to the method for forming a metal silicide layer at the gate region and the source/drain region by using two times in depositing metal layer. This condition will form a thicker metal silicide layer at the gate region to decrease the resistivity of the gate and will form a thinner metal silicide layer at the source/drain region to decrease defects in leaky junction at the source/drain region. At first, a semiconductor substrate is provided and a MOS is formed on the substrate and a shallow trench isolation is formed in the substrate. The MOS comprises a gate region, a source region, a drain region, and a spacer which is formed on the sidewall of the gate. The first metal layer is formed over the MOS and a oxide layer is formed over the first metal layer. Partial oxide layer is etched to show the first metal layer which is formed on the gate. The first metal layer which is on the gate is removed. The remained oxide is removed. The second metal layer is formed on the first metal layer. Then two times rapid thermal process are passed through and the salicide process is finished.
Abstract:
A semiconductor chip capable of implementing wire bonding over active circuits (BOAC) is provided. The semiconductor chip includes a bonding pad structure which includes a bondable metal pad, a top interconnection metal layer, a stress-buffering dielectric, and at least a first via plug between the bondable metal pad and the top interconnection metal layer. The semiconductor chip also includes at least an interconnection metal layer, at least a second via plug between the interconnection metal layer and the bonding pad structure, and an active circuit situated underneath the bonding pad structure on a semiconductor substrate.
Abstract:
A reinforced bonding pad structure includes a bondable metal layer defined on a stress-buffering dielectric layer, and an intermediate metal layer damascened in a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer disposed under the stress-buffering dielectric layer. The intermediate metal layer is situated directly under the bondable metal layer and is electrically connected to the bondable metal layer with a plurality of via plugs integrated with the bondable metal layer. A metal frame is damascened in a second IMD layer under the first IMD layer. The metal frame is situated directly under the intermediate metal layer for counteracting mechanical stress exerted on the bondable metal layer during bonding, when the thickness of said stress-buffering dielectric layer is greater than 2000 angstroms, the damascened metal frame may be omitted. An active circuit portion including active circuit components of the integrated circuit is situated directly under the metal frame.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit including a reinforced bonding pad structure is disclosed. The reinforced bonding pad structure includes a bondable metal layer defined on a stress-buffering dielectric layer, and an intermediate metal layer damascened in a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer disposed under the stress-buffering dielectric layer. The intermediate metal layer is situated directly under the bondable metal layer and is electrically connected to the bondable metal layer with a plurality of via plugs integrated with the bondable metal layer. At least one metal frame is damascened in a second IMD layer under the first IMD layer. The metal frame is situated directly under the intermediate metal layer for counteracting mechanical stress exerted on the bondable metal layer during bonding. An active circuit portion including active circuit components of the integrated circuit is situated directly under the metal frame of the reinforced bonding pad structure.
Abstract:
A two-step silicidation process for fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the following steps. Firstly, two trench isolation regions are formed in a semiconductor substrate. A gate oxide layer and a polysilicon layer and a barrier layer are formed. Patterning is carried out to etch portions of the barrier layer. The areas between the trench isolation regions and the gate region are respectively used as a source area and a drain area. First ions are implanted into the substrate. A dielectric layer is blanket formed and the dielectric layer is etched back to form dielectric spacer. The second ions are implanted into the substrate. The first silicide regions respectively are formed in the source area and the drain area. A poly-metal dielectric (PMD) layer is formed and is etched back. Finally, the second silicide region is formed on and in the polysilicon layer.
Abstract:
A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure is disposed on the scribe line of a wafer and is around the chip area of the wafer. The semiconductor structure includes a plurality of dielectric layers sequentially disposed on the scribe line and a plurality of metal patterns disposed in each dielectric layer. The metal patterns disposed in each dielectric layer extend to the next underlying dielectric layer.