Method and apparatus for blood withdrawal and infusion using a pressure controller
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for blood withdrawal and infusion using a pressure controller 有权
    使用压力控制器进行抽血和输液的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040030277A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-12

    申请号:US10601574

    申请日:2003-06-24

    IPC分类号: A61M037/00 C02F001/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for controlling blood withdrawal and infusion flow rate with the use of a pressure controller. The pressure controller uses pressure targets based upon occlusion limits that are calculated as a function of flow. The controller has the ability to switch from controlling withdrawal pressure to controlling infusion pressure based upon the detection of an occlusion. The controller distinguishes between partial and total occlusions of the withdrawal vein providing blood access. Depending on the nature of occlusion, the controller limits or temporarily reverses blood flow and, thus, prevents withdrawal vessel collapse or reverses blood flow to quickly infuse blood into the vessel without participation from operator.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用压力控制器控制取血和输注流速的方法和装置。 压力控制器使用基于作为流量的函数计算的阻塞极限的压力目标。 控制器能够根据遮挡的检测从控制提取压力转换到控制输液压力。 控制器区分提供血液通道的撤离静脉的部分和全部闭塞。 根据闭塞的性质,控制器限制或暂时逆转血液流动,从而防止撤离血管塌陷或逆转血液,以便在没有操作者参与的情况下将血液快速注入血管。

    Method and apparatus for peripheral vein fluid removal in heart failure
    4.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for peripheral vein fluid removal in heart failure 有权
    心力衰竭中外周静脉血液清除的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040054315A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-18

    申请号:US10642638

    申请日:2003-08-19

    摘要: A method and apparatus for ultrafiltration of blood operating by removing blood from a peripheral blood vessel at a rate of less than two percent of total cardiac output of a patient, extracting fluid at a rate of 0.1 liter to 1.0 liters per hour while retaining cells and proteins in the blood, and returning the concentrated blood to a secondary blood vessel is disclosed. Blood is removed and returned using small gage needles. As a pump circulates blood from the patient, a filter removes ultrafiltrate from the blood using duty cycle or pump control, and a transparent container collects the removed fluid.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过以小于患者总心输出量的百分之二的速率从外周血管中除血的血液超滤操作的方法和装置,以每小时0.1升至1.0升的速率提取液体,同时保留细胞和 公开了血液中的蛋白质,并将浓缩血液返回到二次血管。 使用小规格针头取出血液并返回。 当泵从患者循环血液时,过滤器使用占空比或泵控制从血液中除去超滤液,并且透明容器收集去除的流体。