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公开(公告)号:US20150068113A1
公开(公告)日:2015-03-12
申请号:US14359779
申请日:2012-11-21
Applicant: CarbonScape Limited
Inventor: Gregory Thomas Conner , Forrest John Tyrrell-Baxter
CPC classification number: C10G32/02 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0881 , B01J2219/1206 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/20 , C01B32/366 , C01B32/39 , C10G1/04 , C10L1/00 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/442 , C10L9/086 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2290/36 , C10L2290/38 , C10L2290/40 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/145
Abstract: There is provided an apparatus (1) and methods for processing biomass to produce charcoal, bio-oil(s) activated carbon, recarburiser carbon, or nut coke by means of microwave energy. The apparatus has a rotatable tube (5) for receiving biomass (108), an electromagnetic generator (7). One method provides applying electromagnetic energy to the biomass (108) and an absorbing material (109). An alternative method provides allowing an indirect, black body radiation field to develop, and exposing the biomass (108) to the black body radiation field and the electromagnetic energy. Another method provides allowing plasma to form and exposing the biomass to the plasma and the electromagnetic energy. Another method provides introducing the biomass to a second container (205), introducing the second container to a first reaction container (5), applying electromagnetic energy to the biomass and an absorbing material (109), allowing a plasma to form in the first container, which heats the biomass in the second container.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于通过微波能量处理生物质以生产木炭,生物油活性炭,再碳化碳或坚果焦的装置(1)和方法。 该装置具有用于接收生物质(108)的旋转管(5),一个电磁发生器(7)。 一种方法是向生物质(108)和吸收材料(109)施加电磁能。 一种替代方法提供允许间接的黑体辐射场发展,并将生物质(108)暴露于黑体辐射场和电磁能。 另一种方法允许等离子体形成和暴露生物质到等离子体和电磁能。 另一种方法是将生物质引入到第二容器(205)中,将第二容器引入第一反应容器(5),向生物质和吸收材料(109)施加电磁能,使等离子体形成在第一容器 ,其加热第二容器中的生物量。
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公开(公告)号:US09505991B2
公开(公告)日:2016-11-29
申请号:US14359779
申请日:2012-11-21
Applicant: CarbonScape Limited
Inventor: Gregory Thomas Conner , Forrest John Tyrrell-Baxter
IPC: C10G32/02 , C10L1/00 , C10L5/44 , C01B31/02 , C01B31/04 , B01J19/12 , C01B31/08 , C10G1/04 , C10L9/08
CPC classification number: C10G32/02 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0881 , B01J2219/1206 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/20 , C01B32/366 , C01B32/39 , C10G1/04 , C10L1/00 , C10L5/44 , C10L5/442 , C10L9/086 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2290/36 , C10L2290/38 , C10L2290/40 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/30 , Y02P20/145
Abstract: There is provided an apparatus (1) and methods for processing biomass to produce charcoal, bio-oil(s) activated carbon, recarburizer carbon, or nut coke by means of microwave energy. The apparatus has a rotatable tube (5) for receiving biomass (108), an electromagnetic generator (7). One method provides applying electromagnetic energy to the biomass (108) and an absorbing material (109). An alternative method provides allowing an indirect, black body radiation field to develop, and exposing the biomass (108) to the black body radiation field and the electromagnetic energy. Another method provides allowing plasma to form and exposing the biomass to the plasma and the electromagnetic energy. Another method provides introducing the biomass to a second container (205), introducing the second container to a first reaction container (5), applying electromagnetic energy to the biomass and an absorbing material (109), allowing a plasma to form in the first container, which heats the biomass in the second container.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于通过微波能量处理生物质以生产木炭,生物油活性炭,再碳化碳或坚果焦的装置(1)和方法。 该装置具有用于接收生物质(108)的旋转管(5),一个电磁发生器(7)。 一种方法是向生物质(108)和吸收材料(109)施加电磁能。 一种替代方法提供允许间接的黑体辐射场发展,并将生物质(108)暴露于黑体辐射场和电磁能。 另一种方法允许等离子体形成和暴露生物质到等离子体和电磁能。 另一种方法是将生物质引入到第二容器(205)中,将第二容器引入第一反应容器(5),向生物质和吸收材料(109)施加电磁能,使等离子体形成在第一容器 ,其加热第二容器中的生物量。
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