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公开(公告)号：US06706233B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US10029747
申请日：2001-12-18
IPC分类号： C04B3332
CPC分类号： C04B38/0006 , C04B35/195 , C04B35/48 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/64 , H05B6/80 , H05B2206/046 , C04B40/0218
摘要： The method for heating a plurality of ceramic bodies, includes: a) providing ceramic-forming raw materials and blending the raw materials with an effective amount of vehicle and forming aids to form a plastic mixture therefrom and thereafter forming the plastic raw material mixture into a plurality of green bodies; b) placing each one of the plurality of green bodies in proximity to an adjacent one of the plurality of green bodies such that upon heating with electromagnetic waves each green body is subject to no more than about 1.5 times the power density at the boundary than in the bulk thereof; and c) drying the green bodies utilizing energy in the form of electromagnetic waves. When the ceramic is a honeycomb cellular cordierite body, the method further includes heating the green bodies up to a maximum temperature of between about 1360° C. and about 1435° C. to produce fired bodies that are predominantly cordierite, wherein the firing includes utilizing a combination of microwave and convective or radiative heating during periods where the green bodies are subject to an endothermic reaction or phase transition. The method for the firing of a honeycomb cellular cordierite bodies further includes placing each one of the plurality of green bodies in proximity to an adjacent one of the plurality of green bodies within a firing chamber such that upon heating with electromagnetic waves each green body is subject to no more than about 5 times the power density at the boundary than in the bulk thereof.
摘要翻译： 用于加热多个陶瓷体的方法包括：a）提供陶瓷成形原料，并将原料与有效量的车辆和成型助剂混合以形成塑料混合物，然后将塑料原料混合物形成为 多个生坯体; b）将所述多个生坯体中的每一个放置在所述多个生坯体中相邻的一个生坯体附近，使得在用电磁波加热时，每个生坯体的功率密度不超过约1.5倍 在边界比在其大部分; 和c）利用电磁波形式的能量干燥生物体。当陶瓷是蜂窝状堇青石体时，该方法还包括将生物体加热至约1360℃至约1435℃的最高温度 以生产主要为堇青石的烧制体，其中焙烧包括在生坯体经受吸热反应或相变的时段期间利用微波和对流或辐射加热的组合。蜂窝状蜂窝状堇青石烧制方法 身体还包括将多个生坯体中的每一个放置在烧制室内的多个生坯体中相邻的一个之上，使得当用电磁波加热时，每个生坯体的功率密度不超过约5倍 在边界比在其大部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4775596A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-04
申请号：US15992
申请日：1987-02-18
CPC分类号： H01L23/15 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/3011 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/24926
摘要： This invention is particularly directed to the preparation of inorganic ceramic laminated structures for use as substrates in integrated circuit packages. One lamina is composed of a high thermal conductivity material, the second lamina is composed of a low thermal conductivity material having a dielectric constant below 10, a sintering temperature below 1050.degree. C., and a linear coefficient of thermal expansion compatible with that of the other lamina, and a bonding medium sealing the two laminae together exhibiting flow at a temperature below the sintering temperature of the second lamina and a linear coefficient of thermal expansion compatible with those of the two laminae.
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公开(公告)号：US20110089587A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12580490
申请日：2009-10-16
申请人： John W. Botelho , Diane K. Guilfoyle , Linda F. Reynolds-Heffer , Brian P. Strines , Kathleen A. Wexell
发明人： John W. Botelho , Diane K. Guilfoyle , Linda F. Reynolds-Heffer , Brian P. Strines , Kathleen A. Wexell
IPC分类号： B29D11/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/5246
摘要： Methods for assembling an optoelectronic device are provided. The optoelectronic device includes a first transparent substrate, a second substrate, and environmentally sensitive components. The methods comprise the step of applying a fill material to a surface of at least one of the substrates, and lowering a viscosity of the fill material. The methods further comprise the step of pressing the first transparent substrate and the second substrate together such that the fill material substantially fills an area between the first transparent substrate and the second substrate and substantially encapsulates exposed portions of the environmentally sensitive components. The methods still further comprise the step of sealing the first transparent substrate and the second substrate together to hermetically seal the fill material within the area.
摘要翻译： 提供组装光电器件的方法。 光电子器件包括第一透明衬底，第二衬底和环境敏感组件。 所述方法包括将填充材料施加到至少一个基底的表面并降低填充材料的粘度的步骤。 所述方法还包括将第一透明基板和第二基板压在一起的步骤，使得填充材料基本上填充第一透明基板和第二基板之间的区域，并基本上封装环境敏感部件的暴露部分。 所述方法还包括将第一透明基板和第二基板密封在一起以将填充材料气密密封在该区域内的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US5574957A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US190528
申请日：1994-02-02
CPC分类号： B22F3/227 , B22F3/22 , B22F7/002 , B28B19/0038 , B28B3/2636 , B28B3/269 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00
摘要： An improved method is disclosed for encasing an object in a shell or layer of outer material. The encased object and the outer material are formed from sinterable metal or ceramic particulate material. Both the object to be encased and the shell or encasement are formed by extrusion. Novel methods are disclosed by which the object and the outer material can be simultaneously formed by co-extruding the sinterable particulate materials, or by extruding the outer layer onto a formed object using the die assembly of the invention.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将物体包裹在壳体或外部材料层中的改进方法。 封装物体和外部材料由可烧结金属或陶瓷颗粒材料形成。 要包装的物体和外壳或包装都是通过挤压形成的。 公开了新颖的方法，通过该方法可以通过共挤出可烧结颗粒材料或通过使用本发明的模具组件将外层挤出到成形物体上来同时形成物体和外部材料。
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公开(公告)号：US5089455A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US473343
申请日：1990-02-01
IPC分类号： C04B35/00 , B01J35/02 , B22F5/00 , B28B1/30 , C01B13/14 , C01G1/00 , C04B35/45 , C04B35/48 , C04B35/622 , C22C1/05 , H01B12/00 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01L39/2454 , C04B35/622
摘要： Thin inorganic sintered structures having strength and flexibility sufficient to permit bending without breakage in at least one direction to a radius of curvature of less than 20 centimeters, methods for making them, and products incorporating them, are described. Preferred sintered ceramic structures according to the invention can comprise zirconias, titanias, aluminas, silicas, rare earth metal oxides, alkaline oxides, alkaline earth metal oxides and first, second, and third transition series metal oxides and combinations thereof and therebetween. Sintered metal structures can also be provided.
摘要翻译： 描述了具有足够的强度和柔性的薄无机烧结结构，其允许在至少一个方向上弯曲而不破裂到小于20厘米的曲率半径，制备它们的方法和结合它们的产品。 根据本发明的优选的烧结陶瓷结构可以包括氧化锆，氧化钛，氧化铝，二氧化硅，稀土金属氧化物，碱性氧化物，碱土金属氧化物和第一，第二和第三过渡系列金属氧化物及其组合。 也可以提供烧结金属结构。
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公开(公告)号：US5814262A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US964002
申请日：1992-10-21
申请人： Thomas D. Ketcham , Wayne B. Sanderson, deceased , by Stuart R. Sanderson, administrator , Dell J. St. Julien , Kathleen A. Wexell
发明人： Thomas D. Ketcham , Wayne B. Sanderson, deceased , by Stuart R. Sanderson, administrator , Dell J. St. Julien , Kathleen A. Wexell
IPC分类号： C04B35/622 , B29C33/58
CPC分类号： C04B35/62218
摘要： Thin inorganic sintered structures having strength and flexibility sufficient to permit bending without breakage in at least one direction to a radius of curvature of less than 20 centimeters, methods for making them, and products incorporating them, are described. Preferred sintered ceramic structures according to the invention can comprise zirconias, titanias, aluminas, silicas, rare earth metal oxides, alkaline oxides, alkaline earth metal oxides and first, second, and third transition series metal oxides and combinations thereof and therebetween. Sintered metal structures can also be provided.
摘要翻译： 描述了具有足够的强度和柔性的薄无机烧结结构，其允许在至少一个方向上弯曲而不破裂到小于20厘米的曲率半径，制备它们的方法和结合它们的产品。 根据本发明的优选的烧结陶瓷结构可以包括氧化锆，氧化钛，氧化铝，二氧化硅，稀土金属氧化物，碱性氧化物，碱土金属氧化物和第一，第二和第三过渡系列金属氧化物及其组合。 也可以提供烧结金属结构。
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公开(公告)号：US5001086A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-19
申请号：US426857
申请日：1989-10-26
申请人： Gerald B. Carrier , Gaylord L. Francis , Robert J. Paisley , Donald M. Trotter, Jr. , Kathleen A. Wexell
发明人： Gerald B. Carrier , Gaylord L. Francis , Robert J. Paisley , Donald M. Trotter, Jr. , Kathleen A. Wexell
CPC分类号： C03C10/0045
摘要： There is disclosed a sintered, alpha-cordierite solid solution glass-ceramic body in which the properties of coefficient of thermal expansion and modulus of rupture are stabilized and controlled by using a combination of two dopants in the glass during sintering and crystallization. There is further disclosed the method of producing such bodies, and controlling such properties, through the use of the two dopants.
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公开(公告)号：US08246867B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12580490
申请日：2009-10-16
申请人： John W. Botelho , Diane K. Guilfoyle , Linda F. Reynolds-Heffer , Brian P. Strines , Kathleen A. Wexell
发明人： John W. Botelho , Diane K. Guilfoyle , Linda F. Reynolds-Heffer , Brian P. Strines , Kathleen A. Wexell
CPC分类号： H01L51/5246
摘要： Methods for assembling an optoelectronic device are provided. The optoelectronic device includes a first transparent substrate, a second substrate, and environmentally sensitive components. The methods comprise the step of applying a fill material to a surface of at least one of the substrates, and lowering a viscosity of the fill material. The methods further comprise the step of pressing the first transparent substrate and the second substrate together such that the fill material substantially fills an area between the first transparent substrate and the second substrate and substantially encapsulates exposed portions of the environmentally sensitive components. The methods still further comprise the step of sealing the first transparent substrate and the second substrate together to hermetically seal the fill material within the area.
摘要翻译： 提供组装光电器件的方法。 光电子器件包括第一透明衬底，第二衬底和环境敏感组件。 所述方法包括将填充材料施加到至少一个基底的表面并降低填充材料的粘度的步骤。 所述方法还包括将第一透明基板和第二基板压在一起的步骤，使得填充材料基本上填充第一透明基板和第二基板之间的区域，并基本上封装环境敏感部件的暴露部分。 所述方法还包括将第一透明基板和第二基板密封在一起以将填充材料气密密封在该区域内的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US06284192B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US09429132
申请日：1999-10-28
IPC分类号： B22F320
CPC分类号： C22C32/0094 , B22F3/20 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/402 , B29C47/6093 , B29K2027/18 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0411 , H01M4/0416 , H01M4/26
摘要： A method of extruding an electrode, batch material, particularly a zinc or nickel, electrode material, and an extruder assembly for extruding the material, are described. The method and extruder are designed to produce a low compaction of the material and low, back pressure, whereby working of the batch material is limited.
摘要翻译： 描述了挤出电极，批料，特别是锌或镍电极材料和用于挤出材料的挤出机组件的方法。 该方法和挤出机设计用于产生材料的低压实度和低的背压，由此批料的加工受到限制。
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公开(公告)号：US5194303A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-16
申请号：US724125
申请日：1991-07-01
摘要： This invention relates to a method for eliminating the grayish discoloration which commonly develops when lead-free and cadmium-free glass frits are applied to substrates utilizing an organic medium and thereafter fired to fuse the frit particles into a glaze. The grayish discoloration contains a carbonaceous residue from the organic medium. The method comprises the four general steps:(1) adsorbing a coating of a strongly oxidizing metal ion species onto the surface of the frit particles;(2) mixing the coated frit particles with an organic medium;(3) applying that mixture to a substrate; and(4) firing the mixture to eliminate the organic medium and to oxidize the carbonaceous residue while fusing the frit particles into a glaze.
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