摘要:
A method of forming a porous mullite composition of acicular mullite grains having improved properties is described, where the mullite is formed at some time in the presence of a fluorine containing gas. For example, it has been discovered that improved properties may result from heating the mullite to a high temperature in an atmosphere selected from the group consisting of water vapor, oxygen, an inert gas or mixtures thereof or forming the mullite composition from precursors having an AL/Si ratio of at most 2.95.
摘要:
A method of forming a porous mullite composition of acicular mullite grains having improved properties is described, where the mullite is formed at some time in the presence of a fluorine containing gas. For example, it has been discovered that improved properties may result from heating the mullite to a high temperature in an atmosphere selected from the group consisting of water vapor, oxygen, an inert gas or mixtures thereof or forming the mullite composition from precursors having an Al/Si ratio of at most 2.95.
摘要:
The preparation of porous ceramic bodies by sintering certain curable organopolysiloxanes filled with silicon carbide powders. This process is advantageous in that the green bodies have relative high strengths and thus can be easily handled and, if desired, machined before sintering.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for the formation of silicon carbide powder in which vaporized polysiloxanes are reacted and pyrolyzed in a single heating step to form the silicon carbide powder. The process is simple and inexpensive and yields powder having desirable characteristics.
摘要:
The preparation of porous ceramic bodies by sintering certain curable organopolysiloxanes filled with silicon carbide powders. This process is advantageous in that the green bodies have relative high strengths and thus can be easily handled and, if desired, machined before sintering.
摘要:
The preparation of highly densified ceramic bodies by the sintering of certain organopolysiloxanes filled with silicon carbide powders, and metal-containing sintering aids is described. Such highly densified ceramic bodies can be prepared by either a pressureless sintering process or a hot press sintering process. The compositions of this invention can be formed into desired shapes and then sintered to form ceramic, shaped bodies with high densities. One advantage of the present invention is that the green bodies have relative high strengths and thus can be easily handles and, if desired, machined before sintered. The organopolysiloxanes useful in this invention must yield a ceramic char which contains free or excess carbon in addition to carbon in the form of silicon carbide upon pyrolysis to elevated temperatures.
摘要:
The preparation of highly densified ceramic bodies by the sintering of certain preceramic polysilazanes filled with silicon carbide powders, metal-containing sintering aids, and, optionally, polysilazane curing agents is described. Such highly densified ceramic bodies can be prepared by either a pressureless sintering process or a hot press sintering process. The compositions of this invention can be formed into desired shapes and then sintered to form ceramic, shaped bodies with high densities. One advantage of the present invention is that the green bodies have relative high strengths and thus can be easily handled and, if desired, machined before sintering. The preceramic polysilazanes useful in this invention must yield ceramic chars which contains free or excess carbon in addition to carbon in the form of silicon carbide upon pyrolysis to elevated temperatures.
摘要:
The preparation of highly densified ceramic bodies by sintering certain curable organopolysiloxanes filled with silicon carbide powders, metal-containing sintering aids, and organopolysiloxane curing agents described. Such highly densified ceramic bodies can be prepared by either a pressure-less or a hot press sintering process. The compositions of this invention can be formed into desired shapes and then sintered to form ceramic, shaped bodies with high densities. One advantage of the present invention is that the green bodies have relative high strengths and thus can be easily handled and, if desired, machined before sintering. The curable organopolysiloxanes useful in this invention must yield a ceramic char which contains free or excess carbon in addition to carbon in the form of silicon carbide upon pyrolysis to elevated temperatures.