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公开(公告)号：US20050116150A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10816818
申请日：2004-04-05
CPC分类号： G01N15/0227 , G01N15/0612 , G01N21/896 , G01N21/958
摘要： Particles in a glass substrate are measured by executing following steps: sequentially conveying a plurality of glass substrates; scanning with a camera a unit area of a glass substrate in a direction of a travel path of the glass substrate and storing particle information thereof; shifting the camera to a position corresponding to a next unit area for a succeeding glass substrate; storing information on the particles in the unit area of the succeeding glass substrate obtained by scanning the glass substrate; estimating whether a sum of the respective scanned unit areas is within an allowed limit of an area of a glass substrate; and returning to the third step if an answer from the fifth step is “No” or storing information on the particles in the entire glass substrate if the answer is “Yes”.
摘要翻译： 通过执行以下步骤来测量玻璃基板中的颗粒：顺序地输送多个玻璃基板; 用相机扫描玻璃基板的单位面积，沿着玻璃基板的行进路径的方向并存储其颗粒信息; 将相机移动到对应于后续玻璃基板的下一单位区域的位置; 存储通过扫描玻璃基板获得的后续玻璃基板的单位面积中的颗粒的信息; 估计各个扫描单位面积的总和是否在玻璃基板的面积的允许极限内; 如果答案为“是”，则如果第五步骤的答案为“否”或者将玻璃基板上的颗粒的信息存储在玻璃基板整体中，则返回到第三步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US06866978B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US09987413
申请日：2001-11-14
申请人： Yoshifumi Iida , Suk Kim , Masanori Ichimura
发明人： Yoshifumi Iida , Suk Kim , Masanori Ichimura
CPC分类号： G03G9/0823 , G03G9/09 , G03G9/09716
摘要： The toner comprises a white color toner particle and an external additive containing a hydrophobic titanium oxide particle. The absolute charge value of the toner is 20 to 50 μC/g. The developer contains a white color toner particle and a carrier having a surface coated with a resin containing a fluororesin.
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公开(公告)号：US20050035742A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10826178
申请日：2004-04-16
CPC分类号： G01R31/3624 , G01R31/3662 , G01R31/3675 , H02J7/0047
摘要： A method for calculating available power of a battery includes steps of calculating an equivalent charge resistance at a current charge current, a current SOC (state of charge), and a current battery temperature using predetermined equivalent charge resistance data, calculating an effective no-load charge voltage at the current charge current, the current SOC, and the current battery temperature using predetermined effective no-load charge voltage data, calculating a maximum charge current based on the equivalent charge resistance, the effective no-load charge voltage, and a predetermined maximum charge voltage, and calculating available charge power based on the maximum charge current, the predetermined maximum charge voltage, and a predetermined battery maximum current. A system for executing the method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于计算电池的可用功率的方法包括以下步骤：使用预定的等效电荷电阻数据计算当前充电电流，当前SOC（充电状态）和当前电池温度下的等效充电电阻，计算有效空载 使用预定的有效空载充电电压数据在当前充电电流，当前SOC和当前电池温度下的充电电压，基于等效充电电阻，有效空载充电电压和预定的有效空载充电电压计算最大充电电流 最大充电电压，以及基于最大充电电流，预定最大充电电压和预定电池最大电流计算可用充电功率。 还公开了一种用于执行该方法的系统。
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公开(公告)号：US06391506B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US08887331
申请日：1997-07-02
申请人： Kazuhiko Yanagida , Suk Kim , Shigeru Inaba , Taku Fukuhara , Yasuhiro Oda
发明人： Kazuhiko Yanagida , Suk Kim , Shigeru Inaba , Taku Fukuhara , Yasuhiro Oda
IPC分类号： G03G9113
CPC分类号： G03G9/1075 , G03G9/113 , G03G9/1133 , G03G9/1139
摘要： The present invention discloses a carrier, which comprises a core and a resin coating layer formed thereon containing electroconductive powder, wherein, when the magnetic brush is formed only of the core, the dynamic electrical resistance of the core forming the magnetic brush under an electric field of 104 V/cm is 1 &OHgr;·cm or less and the electrical resistance of the resin coating layer is from 10 to 1×108 &OHgr;·cm, a developer using the carrier, and an image-forming method using the developer. Owing to the present invention, a superior solid image, which is free of brush marks and carrier beads carry over, can be obtained.
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5.发明授权Charged member for electrostatic development and sleeve for electrostatic development 失效用于静电开发的带电元件和用于静电开发的套筒
公开(公告)号：US5932387A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US907002
申请日：1997-08-06
申请人： Yasuo Yamamoto , Takeshi Agata , Masato Mikami , Kazuhiko Yanagida , Suk Kim
发明人： Yasuo Yamamoto , Takeshi Agata , Masato Mikami , Kazuhiko Yanagida , Suk Kim
IPC分类号： G03G9/113
CPC分类号： G03G9/1131 , G03G9/1133 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： The present invention provides a charged member which has no reduction in the amount of electrostatic charge at high temperature and high humidity and no extreme increase in the amount of electrostatic charge at low temperature and low humidity, improves the adhesion force between a charged member and a coating layer, prevents deterioration of developer through peeling of the coating layer. It provides excellent durability without deterioration of toner through adhering of a toner to the carrier. More particularly, a carrier for electrophotography and a sleeve for electrostatic development which use as a coating material a high-molecular compound containing as an essential component the first monomer represented by the following general formula (1) and/or (2), the second monomer represented by the following general formula (3) and/or (4) and a coupling agent containing a vinyl group are provided.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种充电部件，其在高温高湿下不会减少静电电荷量，并且在低温和低湿度下不会极大地增加静电电荷，从而提高带电部件与 涂层，通过剥离涂层防止显影剂的劣化。 它通过将调色剂粘附到载体上而提供优异的耐久性而不会使调色剂劣化。 更具体地说，一种用于电子照相的载体和用于静电显影的套筒，其用作涂覆材料，含有由以下通式（1）和/或（2）表示的第一单体作为主要成分的高分子化合物，第二种 提供由以下通式（3）和/或（4）表示的单体和含有乙烯基的偶联剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5822650A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US729369
申请日：1996-10-17
申请人： Akihiko Noda , Yoshiro Yamaguchi , Koichi Takashima , Suk Kim , Susumu Yoshino
发明人： Akihiko Noda , Yoshiro Yamaguchi , Koichi Takashima , Suk Kim , Susumu Yoshino
CPC分类号： G03G13/09 , G03G15/065
摘要： An image forming apparatus performs a stable developing characteristic for an electrostatic latent image including a halftone image expressed by a binary manner. The apparatus includes a photoreceptor having a surface and an electrostatic image forming device for forming an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the photoreceptor, the electrostatic latent image including a digitally-reproduced binary latent image. The apparatus further includes a developing device for developing the electrostatic latent image. The developing device includes a two-component developer including magnetic carrier particles and toner particles. The apparatus also includes a bias applying device for applying a bias voltage between the developing device and the photoreceptor for defining a relatively high contrast potential of the digitally-reproduced binary latent image to be developed. The developing system includes a control system for controlling a certain amount of toner to be developed to be substantially constant corresponding to the contrast potential. Several configurations of the developing device may be adopted to the purpose.
摘要翻译： 图像形成装置对包括由二进制表示的半色调图像的静电潜像执行稳定的显影特性。 该装置包括具有表面的感光体和用于在感光体的表面上形成静电潜像的静电图像形成装置，静电潜像包括数字再现的二值潜像。 该装置还包括用于显影静电潜像的显影装置。 显影装置包括包含磁性载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒的双组分显影剂。 该装置还包括用于在显影装置和感光体之间施加偏置电压的偏置施加装置，用于限定要显影的数字再现二进制潜像的相对较高的对比度电位。 显影系统包括控制系统，用于控制一定量的待开发的调色剂以对应于对比度电位基本恒定。 为了这个目的，可以采用显影装置的几种构造。
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公开(公告)号：US5783345A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US755661
申请日：1996-11-25
申请人： Susumu Yoshino , Suk Kim , Takashi Imai , Kazuhiko Yanagida , Koichi Takashima
发明人： Susumu Yoshino , Suk Kim , Takashi Imai , Kazuhiko Yanagida , Koichi Takashima
CPC分类号： G03G9/09716 , G03G13/09 , G03G9/09708
摘要： An image forming method wherein a developer layer formed by a layer forming material and supported on a developer supporting body is used to develop an electrostatic latent image on an electrostatic latent image supporting body, thereby forming an image. In the method, the direction of rotation of the developer supporting body is the same as that of the electrostatic latent image supporting body, the ratio of peripheral speed of the developer supporting body to the electrostatic latent image supporting body ranges from 0.7 to 1.8, the developer is composed of a carrier and a toner, and the toner contains a conductive inorganic fine powder. The method is useful for making an amount of static electrification of the toner suitable and stabilizing the same.
摘要翻译： 一种图像形成方法，其中使用由成膜材料形成并支撑在显影剂支撑体上的显影剂层来使静电潜像支撑体上的静电潜像显影，从而形成图像。 在该方法中，显影剂支撑体的旋转方向与静电潜像支撑体的旋转方向相同，显影剂支承体与静电潜像支撑体的圆周速度的比例为0.7〜1.8， 显影剂由载体和调色剂组成，并且调色剂含有导电无机细粉末。 该方法可用于使调色剂的静电带电量适合并使其稳定。
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公开(公告)号：US20100027294A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12509729
申请日：2009-07-27
申请人： Dae-Hwan Lee , Woo-Tae Kim , Kyoung-Soo Lee , Suk Kim , Jae-Sun Hwang , Kwang-Joon An , Jin-Yong Chung , Dal-Seok Byun
发明人： Dae-Hwan Lee , Woo-Tae Kim , Kyoung-Soo Lee , Suk Kim , Jae-Sun Hwang , Kwang-Joon An , Jin-Yong Chung , Dal-Seok Byun
摘要： An optical sheet includes a base film in which light is incident from a lower side, a plurality of prism patterns and a diffusion member. The prism patterns are protruded to be spaced apart from each other on the base film to enhance the front luminance of light incident from the lower side of the base film. The diffusion member is disposed between prism patterns to have a diffusion surface in parallel with the base film. The diffusion member includes a plurality of diffusion dots capable of enhancing the luminance uniformity of light incident from the lower side of the base film. Thus, front luminance and luminance uniformity may be enhanced due to a juxtaposition of the prism patterns and the diffusion portion, and the viewing angle of the LCD device may be enhanced.
摘要翻译： 光学片包括从下侧入射光的基底膜，多个棱镜图案和漫射构件。 棱镜图案在基膜上突出以彼此间隔开，以增强从基膜的下侧入射的光的正面亮度。 扩散构件设置在棱镜图案之间以具有与基膜平行的扩散表面。 漫射构件包括能够提高从基膜的下侧入射的光的亮度均匀性的多个扩散点。 因此，由于棱镜图案和扩散部分的并置，可以提高前部亮度和亮度均匀性，并且可以提高LCD装置的视角。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070083071A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：US11421496
申请日：2006-06-01
IPC分类号： C07C4/02
CPC分类号： C10G51/04 , C10G11/10 , C10G2300/1044 , C10G2300/1051 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/20 , Y02P30/40
摘要： Disclosed is a process for increasing production of light olefinic hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon feedstock by catalytic cracking. In the process, an effective separation process structure and recycle method of light olefins are used not only to increase the productivity and efficiency of an overall process, thus effectively increasing the production of light olefins, but also to simplify the overall process.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过催化裂化从烃原料生产轻质烯烃的方法。 在此过程中，轻质烯烃的有效分离工艺结构和回收方法不仅用于提高整个工艺的生产率和效率，从而有效地增加了轻质烯烃的生产，而且简化了整个工艺。
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10.发明申请HYDROTHERMALLY STABLE MICROPOROUS MOLECULAR SIEVE CATALYST AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF 有权水热稳定型微波分子筛催化剂及其制备方法公开(公告)号：US20070082809A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：US11427001
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Sun Choi , Yong Kim , Deuk Park , Suk Kim , Il Yang , Hee Kim , Yong Park , Chul Lee , Won Choi , Kwang Ko , Na Kang
发明人： Sun Choi , Yong Kim , Deuk Park , Suk Kim , Il Yang , Hee Kim , Yong Park , Chul Lee , Won Choi , Kwang Ko , Na Kang
IPC分类号： B01J27/182 , B01J29/08 , B01J29/18 , B01J29/00 , B01J29/04
CPC分类号： B01J29/40 , B01J29/061 , B01J29/405 , B01J29/46 , B01J2229/12 , B01J2229/18 , C10G29/205 , C10G2400/20
摘要： Disclosed are a hydrothermally stable porous molecular sieve catalyst and a preparation method thereof. The catalyst consists of a product obtained by the evaporation of water from a raw material mixture comprising a molecular sieve having a framework of Si—OH—Al—, a water-insoluble metal salt and a phosphate compound. The catalyst maintains its physical and chemical stabilities even in an atmosphere of high temperature and humidity. Accordingly, the catalyst shows excellent catalytic activity even when it is used in a severe process environment of high temperature and humidity in heterogeneous catalytic reactions, such as various oxidation/reduction reactions, including catalytic cracking reactions, isomerization reactions, alkylation reactions and esterification reactions.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种水热稳定的多孔分子筛催化剂及其制备方法。 催化剂由通过从包含具有Si-OH-Al-骨架的分子筛，水不溶性金属盐和磷酸盐化合物的原料混合物中蒸发水得到的产物组成。 即使在高温和高湿的气氛下，催化剂仍保持其物理和化学稳定性。 因此，即使在非均相催化反应如催化裂化反应，异构化反应，烷基化反应，酯化反应等各种氧化/还原反应中，在恶劣的高温高湿环境下使用，催化剂也具有优异的催化活性。
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