Polyamide compositions with high impact strength at low temperatures
    1.
    发明授权
    Polyamide compositions with high impact strength at low temperatures 失效
    在低温下具有高冲击强度的聚酰胺组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4945129A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-31

    申请号:US303038

    申请日:1989-01-26

    IPC分类号: C08L77/00

    CPC分类号: C08L77/00

    摘要: The present invention is a polyamide composition with high impact strength which is retained at low temperatures. The composition consists of from 0.5 to 95 percent by weight of at least one amine terminated polyamide. The amine terminated polyamide comprises from 3 to 97 mole percent of the polyamide acid molecules having amine groups as at least two end groups of the polyamide acid molecule. The composition further contains 3 to 99.5 percent by weight of a polyamide having at least 50 mole percent of its end groups as acid groups or capped groups. The composition further has from 2 to 50 percent, and preferably 15 to 30 percent based on the total weight of the polymer of a reactive polymer. The reactive copolymer is based on a copolymer of ethylene and an .alpha.-olefin having 3 to 8 carbon atoms. This copolymer is identified as the "ethylene copolymer". The reactive copolymer has a reactive moiety, preferably grafted to the ethylene copolymer, which is preferably an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or derivative thereof. There are at least an average two reactive groups per molecule of copolymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是在低温下保持高冲击强度的聚酰胺组合物。 组合物由0.5至95重量%的至少一个胺封端的聚酰胺组成。 胺封端的聚酰胺包含3至97摩尔%的具有作为聚酰胺酸分子的至少两个端基的胺基的聚酰胺酸分子。 该组合物还含有3至99.5重量%的具有至少50摩尔%端基作为酸基或封端基的聚酰胺。 基于反应性聚合物的聚合物的总重量,组合物还具有2至50%,优选15至30%。 反应性共聚物基于乙烯和具有3至8个碳原子的α-烯烃的共聚物。 该共聚物被鉴定为“乙烯共聚物”。 反应性共聚物具有优选接枝到乙烯共聚物的反应性部分,其优选为烯属不饱和二羧酸或其衍生物。 每分子共聚物中至少有两个反应性基团。

    Flame retardant polyamide composition
    5.
    发明授权
    Flame retardant polyamide composition 失效
    阻燃聚酰胺组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4525513A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-25

    申请号:US453209

    申请日:1982-12-27

    IPC分类号: C08K5/101 C08K5/10

    CPC分类号: C08K5/101

    摘要: The present invention is a flame retardant composition comprising from 5 to 20 weight percent of a homopolymer of a monomer having the formula: ##STR1## wherein n=0 or 1, X is bromine or chlorine and R is hydrogen or methyl. The polymer has a molecular weight between 1.times.10.sup.3 and 10.times.10.sup.6, and preferably 5.times.10.sup.3 to 5.times.10.sup.6. The molecular weight is determined by gel permeation chromatography in tetrahydrofuran. The composition contains from 80 to 95 weight percent of a polyamide. There can be from 0 to 10, preferably 1 to 10, and more preferably 2 to 6 weight percent of antimony oxide. Optionally, the composition can contain an impact modifier and/or a filler.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种阻燃组合物,其包含5至20重量%的具有下式的单体的均聚物:其中n = 0或1,X为溴或氯,R为氢或甲基。 聚合物的分子量为1×10 3〜10×10 6,优选为5×10 3〜5×10 6。 分子量通过四氢呋喃中的凝胶渗透色谱法测定。 该组合物含有80至95重量%的聚酰胺。 氧化锑可以为0〜10,优选为1〜10,更优选为2〜6重量%。 任选地,组合物可以含有抗冲改性剂和/或填料。

    Co-extruded, multi-layer tubing made from polyamide and olefin polymer materials
    7.
    发明授权
    Co-extruded, multi-layer tubing made from polyamide and olefin polymer materials 失效
    由聚酰胺和烯烃聚合物材料制成的共挤出多层管

    公开(公告)号:US06475582B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09517249

    申请日:2000-03-02

    IPC分类号: B32B2708

    摘要: A three-layer, co-extruded tube has (1) an inner polyamide layer, (2) a middle layer made from (a) a modified polylefin, (b) a broad molecular weight distribution propylene polymer material, (c) a graft copolymer made from a backbone of propylene polymer material to which is grafted a methyl methacrylate/methyl acrylate copolymer or a methyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymer, and (d) an olefin copolymer rubber, and (3) an outer layer made from (a) a broad molecular weight distributation propylene polymer material, (b) a graft copolymer made from a backbone of propylene polymer material to which is grafted a methyl methacrylate/methyl acrylate copolymer or a methyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymer, and (c) an olefin copolymer rubber. The tubing is suitable for fuel systems, high pressure tubing, and other tubing for automotive applications.

    摘要翻译: 三层共挤管具有(1)内聚酰胺层,(2)由(a)改性聚烯烃制成的中间层,(b)宽分子量分布丙烯聚合物材料,(c)接枝 由丙烯聚合物材料的骨架制成的共聚物,其接枝甲基丙烯酸甲酯/丙烯酸甲酯共​​聚物或甲基丙烯酸甲酯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物,和(d)烯烃共聚物橡胶,和(3)由(a)制成的外层, 宽分子量分布丙烯聚合物材料,(b)由丙烯聚合物材料的骨架制成的接枝共聚物,其接枝甲基丙烯酸甲酯/丙烯酸甲酯共​​聚物或甲基丙烯酸甲酯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物,和(c)烯烃共聚物 橡胶。 管道适用于燃油系统,高压管道和其他用于汽车应用的管道。