Process and apparatus for measuring thermal shrinkage properties of yarn
    1.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for measuring thermal shrinkage properties of yarn 失效
    用于测量纱线热收缩性能的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4566319A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-28

    申请号:US483431

    申请日:1983-04-08

    CPC分类号: G01N33/365

    摘要: The thermal shrinkage properties of yarn are measured by applying heat treatment to the yarn while it travels through a straight yarn path formed between a feed roller and a draw roller. The peripheral speed of the feed roller is set at a desired constant peripheral speed V.sub.1. The tension T of the yarn is detected at the downstream of the feed roller, and the peripheral speed of the draw roller is controlled at a speed V.sub.2 so that the detected tension T becomes equal to a desired preset tension T.sub.0 of the yarn. The thermal shrinkage S(%) is measured through the computation of S=[(V.sub.1 -V.sub.2)/V.sub.1 ].times.100. If the controlling of the peripheral speed V.sub.2 of the draw roller is effected so that V.sub.2 /V.sub.1 =a desired constant value, the detected tension of the yarn can be used for measuring the thermal shrinkage stress of the measured yarn.

    摘要翻译: 纱线的热收缩特性通过在纱线行进通过形成在进给辊和牵引辊之间的直线纱线的情况下对纱线进行热处理来测量。 进给辊的圆周速度设定在所需的恒定圆周速度V1。 在进给辊的下游检测纱线的张力T,并且将拉伸辊的圆周速度控制在速度V2,使得检测到的张力T等于纱线的期望的预设张力T0。 通过计算S = [(V1-V2)/ V1]×100来测量热收缩率S(%)。 如果对牵引辊的圆周速度V2进行控制,使得V2 / V1 =期望的恒定值,则可以使用检测到的纱线张力来测量测量的纱线的热收缩应力。

    Method and apparatus for winding yarn into yarn package
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for winding yarn into yarn package 失效
    将纱线卷绕到纱线包装中的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3931938A

    公开(公告)日:1976-01-13

    申请号:US451914

    申请日:1974-03-18

    IPC分类号: B65H59/38 B65H59/40

    摘要: Yarn is continuously supplied at constant speed to a winding apparatus having a positively driven winding spindle. The tension of the yarn is periodically detected by a force transducer located at an edge of the area covered by the traverse motion of the yarn. The force transducer generates an electrical signal related to tension. The electrical signal is compared with a pre-set desired value and the difference is fed into a controller which acts upon a regulator for varying the speed of rotation of the winding spindle. The regulator varies the speed of rotation of the winding spindle according to the output of the controller, keeping the yarn tension at the desired value throughout the winding operation.

    摘要翻译: 纱线以恒定的速度连续供给到具有主动的卷绕轴的卷绕装置。 通过位于由纱线横动运动所覆盖的区域的边缘的力传感器周期性地检测纱线的张力。 力传感器产生与张力相关的电信号。 将电信号与预设的期望值进行比较,并将差值馈送到控制器中,该控制器作用于调节器以改变卷绕轴的旋转速度。 调节器根据控制器的输出改变卷绕轴的旋转速度,在整个卷绕操作期间将纱线张力保持在所需的值。

    Fractionator and Method of Fractionation
    4.
    发明申请
    Fractionator and Method of Fractionation 有权
    分馏器和分馏方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070244306A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US10586678

    申请日:2005-01-20

    IPC分类号: C07K1/34 B01D37/00 B01D63/00

    摘要: The following is disclosed: (1) a membrane fractionator including a filtration section, a concentrating section, a recovery section and a liquid feed pump, wherein a flow channel connecting the filtration section, concentrating section and recovery section to each other constitutes a closed circuitry; (2) a method of biocomponent separation, characterized in that a sample derived from biocomponents is fed into an antibody adsorption membrane separation system having an antibody capable of adsorbing specified protein internally accommodated in the middle or a rear part of a membrane separation system that in the absence of antibodies adsorbing proteins, exhibits a permeation ratio between human alpha1-microglobulin and human albumin of 1.5 to 1000, thereby separating part of the biocomponents; and (3) a method of protein fractionation, comprising bringing a solution containing two or more types of proteins and water into contact with a hollow yarn separation membrane to thereby attain protein fractionation, characterized in that the fractionation solution contains an organic solvent.

    摘要翻译: 以下公开了:(1)包括过滤部分,浓缩部分,回收部分和液体供给泵的膜分馏器,其中将过滤部分,浓缩部分和回收部分彼此连接的流动通道构成闭合电路 ; (2)一种生物成分分离方法,其特征在于,将来自生物成分的样品加入抗体吸附膜分离系统中,所述抗体吸附膜分离系统具有能够吸附在膜分离系统的中部或后部内部容纳的特定蛋白质的抗体, 不存在吸附蛋白质的抗体,人α1-微球蛋白与人白蛋白之间的渗透比为1.5〜1000,从而分离部分生物成分; (3)蛋白质分级法的方法,其特征在于,使含有2种以上蛋白质和水的溶液与中空丝分离膜接触,从而进行蛋白质分馏,其特征在于,分离液含有有机溶剂。

    Filament winding apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Filament winding apparatus 失效
    灯丝卷绕装置

    公开(公告)号:US5238520A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-24

    申请号:US888863

    申请日:1992-05-27

    IPC分类号: B29C53/80

    CPC分类号: B29C53/8016 B29C53/8008

    摘要: Disclosed is a filament winding apparatus comprising a winding mechanism having a pair of arms for winding traversed filamentary yarns impregnated with a resin onto a plurality of mandrels, respectively, and a mandrel retaining mechanism having mandrel receiving portions by a number of at least two times of the number of the mandrels to be set on the arms of the winding mechanism. The arms are swung between a winding position and a mandrel exchange position of the mandrel retaining mechanism. The retaining mechanism is a little moved when the mandrels are exchanged. A plurality of mandrels can be easily and efficiently exchanged at the same time without a particular device. The number of the mandrels for simultaneous filament winding can be increased and a high productivity can be obtained. Further, this apparatus can be realized at a relatively low cost.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种长丝缠绕装置,其包括一个缠绕机构,该卷绕机构具有一对臂,用于将浸渍有树脂的横向丝状纱线分别卷绕到多个心轴上;心轴保持机构,其具有心轴接收部分至少两次 在绕线机构的臂上设置的心轴的数量。 臂在卷轴位置和心轴保持机构的心轴更换位置之间摆动。 当心轴交换时,保持机构有点移动。 多个心轴可以在没有特定装置的情况下同时容易且有效地交换。 可以提高同时长丝缠绕的心轴的数量,并且可以获得高的生产率。 此外,该装置可以以相对低的成本实现。

    Separation membrane
    6.
    发明授权
    Separation membrane 有权
    分离膜

    公开(公告)号:US07615105B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-10

    申请号:US10497971

    申请日:2002-12-09

    IPC分类号: B01D53/22

    CPC分类号: B01D69/10 B01D63/10

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a separation membrane in which a film-forming solution can be prevented from reaching a rear surface of a porous support in a step of forming a film, the adhesion between a functional film for separation and the porous support is high, and the thickness can be reduced. In the present invention, the separation membrane includes a porous support having a rough rear surface and a functional film for separation, and the functional film is disposed on a front surface of the porous support and extends into the porous support.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种分离膜,其中在形成膜的步骤中可以防止成膜溶液到达多孔载体的后表面,用于分离的功能膜与 多孔载体高,可以减小厚度。 在本发明中,分离膜包括具有粗糙后表面的多孔载体和用于分离的功能膜,功能膜设置在多孔载体的前表面上并延伸到多孔载体中。

    Bobbin holder and take-up device equipped with the bobbin holder
    7.
    发明授权
    Bobbin holder and take-up device equipped with the bobbin holder 失效
    线轴架和卷取装置配有筒管架

    公开(公告)号:US5603463A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-18

    申请号:US392742

    申请日:1995-03-07

    摘要: In a bobbin holder 1 according to the present invention, flexible rings 3a to 3h each comprising a ring-like spring member 30, a pair of solid rings 38 fixed to both side surfaces of the paring member 30, a pair of solid rings 38 fixed to both side surfaces of the spring member 30 and rubber members 39 disposed on the inner and outer peripheries of the spring member between the solid rings, are loosely fitted between a cylindrical bobbin 23 and a rotary cylinder 2 to which the bobbin is inserted. The solid rings 38 are pressed from both side surfaces of the flexible ring, respectively, and the ring-like spring member 30 undergoes deformation in the direction of an outer diameter so as to increase its diameter. As the rubber members 39 come into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the bobbin 23, the bobbin can be gripped. In this case, in the bobbin holder described above, the difference .delta. between the outer diameter Ds of the rotary cylinder and the inner diameter Db of the bobbin is not greater than 10 mm and the thickness t at the end portion side of the rotary cylinder may be smaller than the thickness thereof at a portion near the engagement portion of the rotary cylinder with a driving shaft. When such a bobbin holder 1 is assembled into a take-up device for taking up a liner material such as a yarn and a steel wire or a synthetic resin film, a fiber sheet, paper etc, to the bobbin 23, high speed take-up while the bobbin is strongly gripped can be accomplished.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01154 Sec。 371日期:1995年3月7日 102(e)1995年3月7日PCT PCT 1994年7月14日PCT公布。 第WO95 / 02551号公报 日本1995年1月26日在根据本发明的筒管架1中,柔性环3a至3h各自包括环形弹簧构件30,固定到配对构件30的两个侧表面的一对实心环38,一对 固定在弹簧构件30的两个侧面的固体环38和布置在实心环之间的弹簧构件的内周和外周的橡胶构件39松动地装配在圆筒形筒管23和旋转圆筒2之间, 线轴被插入。 固体环38分别从柔性环的两个侧面压制,并且环状弹簧构件30在外径方向上发生变形以增加其直径。 当橡胶构件39与线轴23的内周面紧密接触时,能够夹持筒管。 在这种情况下,在上述的筒管夹持器中,旋转圆筒的外径Ds与筒管的内径Db之间的差值δ不大于10mm,旋转圆筒的端部侧的厚度t 可以比具有驱动轴的旋转圆筒的接合部附近的部分的厚度小。 当将这样的筒管架1组装到卷取装置中时,卷取装置用于将卷取诸如纱线,钢丝或合成树脂膜,纤维片,纸等衬里材料卷绕到筒管23上, 可以实现线轴被牢固地夹持的同时。

    Fractionator and method of fractionation
    9.
    发明授权
    Fractionator and method of fractionation 有权
    分馏器和分馏方法

    公开(公告)号:US07795010B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-14

    申请号:US10586678

    申请日:2005-01-20

    IPC分类号: C12M3/00

    摘要: The following is disclosed: (1) a membrane fractionator including a filtration section, a concentrating section, a recovery section and a liquid feed pump, wherein a flow channel connecting the filtration section, concentrating section and recovery section to each other constitutes a closed circuitry; (2) a method of biocomponent separation, characterized in that a sample derived from biocomponents is fed into an antibody adsorption membrane separation system having an antibody capable of adsorbing specified protein internally accommodated in the middle or a rear part of a membrane separation system that in the absence of antibodies adsorbing proteins, exhibits a permeation ratio between human alpha1-microglobulin and human albumin of 1.5 to 1000, thereby separating part of the biocomponents; and (3) a method of protein fractionation, comprising bringing a solution containing two or more types of proteins and water into contact with a hollow yarn separation membrane to thereby attain protein fractionation, characterized in that the fractionation solution contains an organic solvent.

    摘要翻译: 以下公开了:(1)包括过滤部分,浓缩部分,回收部分和液体供给泵的膜分馏器,其中将过滤部分,浓缩部分和回收部分彼此连接的流动通道构成闭合电路 ; (2)一种生物成分分离方法,其特征在于,将来自生物成分的样品加入抗体吸附膜分离系统中,所述抗体吸附膜分离系统具有能够吸附在膜分离系统的中部或后部内部容纳的特定蛋白质的抗体, 不存在吸附蛋白质的抗体,人α1-微球蛋白与人白蛋白之间的渗透比为1.5〜1000,从而分离部分生物成分; (3)蛋白质分级法的方法,其特征在于,使含有2种以上蛋白质和水的溶液与中空丝分离膜接触,从而进行蛋白质分馏,其特征在于,分离液含有有机溶剂。

    Separation membrane
    10.
    发明申请
    Separation membrane 有权
    分离膜

    公开(公告)号:US20050087070A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10497971

    申请日:2002-12-09

    IPC分类号: B01D63/10 B01D69/10 B01D53/22

    CPC分类号: B01D69/10 B01D63/10

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a separation membrane in which a film-forming solution can be prevented from reaching a rear surface of a porous support in a step of forming a film, the adhesion between a functional film for separation and the porous support is high, and the thickness can be reduced. In the present invention, the separation membrane includes a porous support having a rough rear surface and a functional film for separation, and the functional film is disposed on a front surface of the porous support and extends into the porous support.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种分离膜,其中在形成膜的步骤中可以防止成膜溶液到达多孔载体的后表面,用于分离的功能膜与 多孔载体高,可以减小厚度。 在本发明中,分离膜包括具有粗糙后表面的多孔载体和用于分离的功能膜,功能膜设置在多孔载体的前表面上并延伸到多孔载体中。