摘要:
A method for writing a memory module includes providing a plurality of memory cells, applying a first transmission line voltage to the first transmission line of the column of a memory cell, turning on a P-type channel of a memory cell between the memory cell to be written and the first transmission line of the column of the memory cell, turning off the P-type channel of at least one memory cell between the memory cell and the second transmission line of the column of the memory cell, applying a word line voltage to a word line connected to the memory cell, in order to inject hot electrons on a junction between the substrate and the first P-type doped region of the memory cell into a silicon nitride layer of the memory cell using band-to-band tunneling injection, and applying a substrate voltage to the substrates of the plurality of memory cells.
摘要:
A method for programming PMOS single transistor flash memory cells through channel hot carrier induced hot electron injection mechanism is disclosed. The PMOS single transistor flash memory cell includes an ONO stack layer situated on an N-well of a semiconductor substrate, a P+ poly gate formed on the ONO stack layer, a P+ doped source region disposed in the N-well at one side of the gate, and a P+ doped drain region disposed in the N-well at the other side of the gate. The method includes the steps of: applying a word line voltage VWL on the P+ poly gate, applying a source line voltage VSL on the source, wherein the source line voltage VSL is greater than the word line voltage VWL, thereby providing adequate bias to turn on the P channel thereof. A bit line voltage that is smaller than the source line voltage VSL is applied on the P+ doped drain region, thereby driving channel hot holes to flow toward the P+ doped drain region and then inducing hot electron injection near the drain side. A well voltage VNW is applied to the N-well, wherein VNW=VSL.
摘要:
A method for writing a memory module includes providing a plurality of memory cells, applying a first transmission line voltage to the first transmission line of the column of a memory cell, turning on a P-type channel of a memory cell between the memory cell to be written and the first transmission line of the column of the memory cell, turning off the P-type channel of at least one memory cell between the memory cell and the second transmission line of the column of the memory cell, applying a word line voltage to a word line connected to the memory cell, in order to inject hot electrons on a junction between the substrate and the first P-type doped region of the memory cell into a silicon nitride layer of the memory cell using band-to-band tunneling injection, and applying a substrate voltage to the substrates of the plurality of memory cells.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a recess channel transistor is provided. First, a hard mask is formed on a doped-semiconductor layer and a substrate. The doped-semiconductor layer and the substrate are etched to form a trench and define a source/drain in the doped-semiconductor layer. An implantation process is performed with a tilt angle on sidewalls of the trench to form an implant area. A thermal oxidation process is performed to form an oxide layer. The oxide layer comprises a first thickness on the source/drain in the sidewalls of the trench and a second thickness on the other portion in the sidewalls of the trench.
摘要:
A wafer has a substrate defined with a first region and a second region. An ONO layer, a first silicon layer, and a silicon nitride layer are formed on the substrate in sequence. Then the ONO layer, the first silicon layer, and the silicon nitride layer disposed on the second region are removed. At least one gate oxide layer is formed on the second region and a second silicon layer is deposited on the wafer. After that, a photo-etching process is performed to remove the second silicon layer and the silicon nitride layer on the first region. At least a third silicon layer is formed on the wafer. Photo-etching processes and a plurality of ion implantation processes are then performed to form a gate, a drain, and a source of each MOS transistor on the substrate.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a recess channel transistor is provided. First, a hard mask is formed on a doped-semiconductor layer and a substrate. The doped-semiconductor layer and the substrate are etched to form a trench and define a source/drain in the doped-semiconductor layer. An implantation process is performed with a tilt angle on sidewalls of the trench to form an implant area. A thermal oxidation process is performed to form an oxide layer. The oxide layer comprises a first thickness on the source/drain in the sidewalls of the trench and a second thickness on the other portion in the sidewalls of the trench.
摘要:
A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device has a gate structure, a source region, a drain region, and a pair of dielectric barrier layers. The gate structure is formed on a substrate. The source region and the drain region are formed in the substrate next to the gate structure, and a channel region is formed between the source region and the drain region underneath the gate structure. The pair of dielectric barrier layers is respectively formed in the substrate underneath the gate structure between the source region and the drain region. The dielectric barrier layers are used for reducing the drain induced barrier lowering effect in a nanometer scale device.
摘要:
A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device has a gate structure, a source region, a drain region, and a pair of dielectric barrier layers. The gate structure is formed on a substrate. The source region and the drain region are formed in the substrate next to the gate structure, and a channel region is formed between the source region and the drain region underneath the gate structure. The pair of dielectric barrier layers is respectively formed in the substrate underneath the gate structure between the source region and the drain region. The dielectric barrier layers are used for reducing the drain induced barrier lowering effect in a nanometer scale device.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a field effect transistor, wherein a substrate with a gate is provided. A liner oxide layer and a first spacer are formed adjacent to the sides of the gate. An epitaxial silicon layer is formed at both sides of the gate in the substrate, while a shallow source/drain (S/D) extension junction is formed in the substrate below the epitaxial silicon layer. An oxide layer and a second spacer are formed to be closely connected to the first spacer and form the S/D region below the epitaxial silicon layer. A part of the epitaxial silicon layer is then transformed into a metal silicide layer, so as to complete the process of the field effect transistor.
摘要:
A method for forming a gate that improves the quality of the gate includes sequentially forming a gate oxide layer, a polysilicon layer, a conductive layer and a masking layer on a substrate. Thereafter, the masking layer, the conductive layer, the polysilicon layer and the gate oxide layer are patterned to form the gate. Then, a passivation layer, for increasing the thermal stability and the chemical stability of the gate, is formed on the sidewall of the conductive layer by ion implantation with nitrogen cations. The nitrogen cations are doped into the substrate, under the gate oxide layer, by ion implantation, which can improve the penetration of the phosphorus ions.