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公开(公告)号：US4138393A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-06
申请号：US804856
申请日：1977-06-08
IPC分类号： C08F18/00 , C08F18/02 , C08F220/00 , C08F220/42 , C08F220/44 , D01F6/38 , C08G2/00 , C08F22/20 , C08G2/26
CPC分类号： C08F220/44
摘要： The invention relates to a copolymer comprising at least 40% by weight of copolymerized acrylonitrile and from 0.5 to 10% by weight of at least one copolymerized unsaturated ester of acetoacetic acid corresponding to the general formula:CH.sub.3 --CO--CH.sub.2 --COO--R--CR'.dbd.CH.sub.2and, optionally, at least one other copolymerized comonomer.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种共聚物，其包含至少40重量％的共聚丙烯腈和0.5至10重量％的至少一种乙酰乙酸的共聚不饱和酯，其对应于以下通式：
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公开(公告)号：US4118375A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-03
申请号：US804857
申请日：1977-06-08
IPC分类号： C08F20/00 , C08F20/26 , C08F220/00 , C08F220/42 , C08F220/44 , C08G2/00 , C08G4/00
CPC分类号： C08F220/44
摘要： The invention relates to a copolymer comprising at least 40% by weight of copolymerized acrylonitrile, from 0.5 to 40% by weight of at least one copolymerized aceto acetate of a mono (meth) acrylate of an aliphatic diol containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms and, optionally, at least one other copolymerized comonomer.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种共聚物，其包含至少40重量％的共聚丙烯腈，0.5至40重量％的至少一种含有2至8个碳原子的脂肪族二醇的单（甲基）丙烯酸酯的共聚乙酰乙酸酯和 ，任选地至少一种其它共聚单体。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4192940A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-11
申请号：US924708
申请日：1978-07-14
摘要： Polyesters containing carbonate groups and consisting of repeating structural units corresponding to the general formula ##STR1## in which X is the residue of a reaction product of a polyhydric alcohol with a polybasic aliphatic carboxylic acid having a molecular weight of from 800 to 3500,X' has the same meaning as X or represents the residue of an aliphatic polyether having a molecular weight of from 800 to 3500,n=0 or 1 to 10 andm=is a number >20,the intrinsic viscosity in tetrahydrofuran being from 0.8 to 2.5 dl/g.
摘要翻译： 含有碳酸酯基团并由对应于通式（I）的重复结构单元组成的聚酯，其中X是多元醇与分子量为800至3500的多元脂肪族羧酸的反应产物的残基 X'与X相同或表示分子量为800〜3500，n = 0或1〜10的脂肪族聚醚的残基，m = 20以上，四氢呋喃中的特性粘度来自 0.8〜2.5dl / g。
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公开(公告)号：US4871850A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US141875
申请日：1988-01-06
IPC分类号： C07D487/04 , C07D487/10 , C08F4/00
CPC分类号： C07D487/04 , C07D487/10 , C08F4/00
摘要： Triazolopyrimidines of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 denotes CN, alkylsulphonyl, arylsulphonyl or arylR.sup.2 denotes H, alkyl or alkythio,R.sup.3 denotes alkyl, aralkyl, substituted aralkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl,R.sup.4 denotes alkyl, aralkyl or aryl, andR.sup.5 denotes alkyl, aralkyl or aryl, orR.sup.4 and R.sup.5, together with the carbon atom, denote a carbocyclic 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring which may be substituted or bridged,in which R.sup.4 cannot be methyl or aryl when R.sup.1 represents CN, R.sup.2 represents H, R.sup.3 represents methyl and R.sup.5 represents methyl or aryl, and in which alkyl preferably has 1-9 C atoms and aryl preferably has 6-12 C atoms, and also a process for their preparation, and their use as initiators.
摘要翻译： 式I的三唑并嘧啶其中R1表示CN，烷基磺酰基，芳基磺酰基或芳基R2表示H，烷基或链烯基，R3表示烷基，芳烷基，取代的芳烷基，烯基或炔基，R4表示烷基，芳烷基或芳基， R 5表示烷基，芳烷基或芳基，或者R 4和R 5与碳原子一起表示可以被取代或桥连的碳环5-，6-或7-元环，当R 1不为甲基或芳基时，R 1表示 CN，R 2表示H，R 3表示甲基，R 5表示甲基或芳基，并且其中烷基优选具有1-9个C原子，并且芳基优选具有6-12个C原子，并且其制备方法及其作为引发剂的用途 。
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公开(公告)号：US4590236A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-20
申请号：US703093
申请日：1985-02-19
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , C08F2/14 , C08F2/16 , C08F2/18 , C08F265/00 , C08F265/04 , C08F265/06 , D06M15/277
CPC分类号： D06M15/277 , C08F265/04 , D06M15/21 , D06M15/263 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the production of emulsions containing graft copolymers of ethylenically unsaturated perfluoroalkyl monomers on acrylate dispersions and to the use thereof as hydrophobicizing and oleophobicizing agents.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产含有烯键式不饱和全氟烷基单体在丙烯酸酯分散体上的接枝共聚物的乳液的方法及其作为疏水和疏油剂的用途。
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公开(公告)号：US4191705A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-04
申请号：US845174
申请日：1977-10-25
申请人： Christian Lindner , Carlhans Suling , Herbert Bartl , Manfred Schreckenberg , Dieter Freitag , Klaus Konig
发明人： Christian Lindner , Carlhans Suling , Herbert Bartl , Manfred Schreckenberg , Dieter Freitag , Klaus Konig
CPC分类号： C08G63/64 , C08G63/916
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of carbonic acid esters of polyester-polyols by transesterifying the polyols with carbonic acid aryl esters at elevated temperatures under vacuum in the presence of a catalyst. The reaction conditions are controlled to avoid the formation of by-products and the chain extension of the polyester-polyols. The present invention is also concerned with the polyester carbonic acid esters so formed, their use in producing polycarbonate block copolymers and the copolymers so produced. The copolymers may be produced by transesterifying the polyester carbonic acid esters with bisphenols and subjecting the bis-hydroxyaryl carbonates so formed to normal polycarbonate synthesis such as interfacial or melt polycondensation.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过在催化剂存在下在真空下在升高的温度下将多元醇与碳酸芳酯酯交换而制备聚酯多元醇的碳酸酯的方法。 控制反应条件以避免副产物的形成和聚酯多元醇的链延长。 本发明还涉及如此形成的聚酯碳酸酯，它们在生产聚碳酸酯嵌段共聚物中的用途以及如此制备的共聚物。 共聚物可以通过将聚酯碳酸酯与双酚酯交换并使如此形成的双羟基芳基碳酸酯进行正常的聚碳酸酯合成如界面或熔融缩聚来制备。
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7.发明授权Cellulose ester-aliphatic polycarbonate thermoplastic moulding compositions 失效纤维素酯 - 脂族聚碳酸酯热塑性成型组合物
公开(公告)号：US4506045A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-19
申请号：US532238
申请日：1983-09-14
CPC分类号： C08L1/10 , C08L69/00 , Y10S525/932
摘要： Thermoplastic moulding compositions consisting of from 1 to 99% by weight of at least one cellulose ester or cellulose mixed ester, from 99 to 1% by weight of an aliphatic polyester or polyether containing carbonate groups and, optionally, standard auxiliaries and additives.
摘要翻译： 由1至99重量％的至少一种纤维素酯或纤维素混合酯，99至1重量％的含有碳酸酯基团的脂族聚酯或聚醚或任选的标准助剂和添加剂组成的热塑性模塑组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4272428A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-09
申请号：US41546
申请日：1979-05-23
IPC分类号： C08L27/00 , C08K5/10 , C08L1/00 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L23/28 , C08L27/06 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L67/00 , C08L69/00 , C08L101/00 , C08K5/04
CPC分类号： C08L27/06 , C08L69/005 , C08L69/00
摘要： A thermoplastic molding composition contains a mixture of 10 to 95% by weight of a vinyl chloride polymer and 90 to 5% by weight of an adipate/carbonate mixed ester which is the transesterification reaction product of an adipate-diol polyester having terminal hydroxyls and a bifunctional carbonic acid aryl ester. The composition has a favorable combination of physical properties which include good cold fracture behavior coupled with easy processability and good ageing characteristics.
摘要翻译： 热塑性模塑组合物包含10至95重量％的氯乙烯聚合物和90至5重量％的己二酸酯/碳酸酯混合酯的混合物，其为具有末端羟基的己二酸酯 - 二醇聚酯和具有末端羟基的酯交换反应产物 双功能碳酸芳酯。 该组合物具有良好的物理性质的组合，其包括良好的冷断裂行为以及易加工性和良好的老化特性。
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公开(公告)号：US4426499A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-17
申请号：US344486
申请日：1982-02-01
IPC分类号： C08F291/00 , C08F2/04 , C08F2/06 , C08F2/14 , C08F2/18 , C08F4/34 , C08F4/40 , C08F265/00 , C08F265/04 , C08F279/00 , C08F279/02 , C08F291/02 , C08F279/04
CPC分类号： C08F265/04 , C08F279/02
摘要： This invention relates to a process for the graft polymerization of (A) from 95 to 40 parts, by weight, of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer in the presence of (B) from 5 to 60 parts, by weight, of a partially or completely cross-linked rubber, in which the one or more than one monomer (A) and rubber (B) in the form of a latex or of a dispersion in an organic solvent are polymerized in an aliphatic hydrocarbon as reaction medium at from 30.degree. to 100.degree. C., using a radical forming initiator, and the graft polymerization product obtained as a sedimenting suspension of particles having an average diameter of from 5 to 1,000 .mu.m is isolated.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在（B）5〜60重量份的（B）的部分或不饱和单体的存在下（A）95重量份至40重量份的至少一种烯属不饱和单体的接枝聚合方法 完全交联的橡胶，其中一种或多种胶乳形式的单体（A）和橡胶（B）或在有机溶剂中的分散体在脂肪族烃中作为反应介质在30℃下聚合 至100℃，使用自由基形成引发剂，分离得到作为平均直径为5〜1000μm的颗粒的沉降悬浮液得到的接枝聚合产物。
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公开(公告)号：US4395517A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-26
申请号：US274545
申请日：1981-06-17
IPC分类号： C08F291/00 , C08F255/00 , C08F283/00 , C08F283/02 , C08L75/06 , C08L67/00 , C08L69/00
CPC分类号： C08F283/00 , C08F255/00
摘要： Modified olefine polymers of 20 to 98 parts by weight of an olefine homopolymer or copolymer and 0.5 to 80 parts by weight of a polymer containing aliphatic polyester blocks, which polymers are chemically linked through 0.5 to 40 parts by weight of a polymer of a monomer containing olefinic double bonds, a method for their manufacture, and their employment as moulding compositions.
摘要翻译： 20至98重量份的烯烃均聚物或共聚物的改性烯烃聚合物和0.5至80重量份的含有脂族聚酯嵌段的聚合物，该聚合物通过0.5至40重量份的含有 烯属双键，其制造方法和作为模塑组合物的用途。
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