Internal softening additives for polyolefin-containing materials and methods of using the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Internal softening additives for polyolefin-containing materials and methods of using the same 失效
    用于含聚烯烃的材料的内部软化添加剂及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07262239B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-28

    申请号:US10504798

    申请日:2003-02-05

    Abstract: Methods for imparting softness to polyolefin-containing articles are described wherein the methods comprise: (a) providing at least one compound selected from the group consisting of compounds of the general formula (I) and compounds of the general formula (II): A-B-C-B-A  (I) A-B-Acyl  (II) wherein each A independently represents a R—C(O)O— group wherein R represents an alkyl group having from 7 to 21 carbon atoms; each B independently represents a —(CnH2nO)k— group wherein n represents a number of from 2 to 4 and k represents a number of from 1 to 15; and C represents an alkylene group having from 2 to 6 carbon atoms; (b) combining the at least one compound and a polyolefin-containing material to form a mixture; and (c) subjecting the mixture to further processing to form an article.

    Abstract translation: 描述了赋予含聚烯烃的制品柔软度的方法,其中所述方法包括:(a)提供至少一种选自通式(I)的化合物和通式(II)的化合物的化合物: in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> ABCBA(I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <? line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> AB-Acyl(II)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中每个A独立地 表示RC(O)O-基团,其中R表示具有7至21个碳原子的烷基; 每个B独立地表示 - 其中n表示2至4的数,而k表示 从1到15的数量; C表示碳原子数2〜6的亚烷基。 (b)将至少一种化合物和含聚烯烃的材料组合以形成混合物; 和(c)使混合物进一步处理以形成制品。

    Softening finishing of objects containing polyolefins
    3.
    发明申请
    Softening finishing of objects containing polyolefins 失效
    含有聚烯烃的物体的软化整理

    公开(公告)号:US20050171261A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US10504798

    申请日:2003-02-05

    Abstract: Methods for imparting softness to polyolefin-containing articles are described wherein the methods comprise: (a) providing at least one compound selected from the group consisting of compounds of the general formula (I) and compounds of the general formula (II): A-B-C-B-A  (I) A-B-A  (II) wherein each A independently represents a R—C(O)O— group wherein R represents an alkyl group having from 7 to 21 carbon atoms; each B independently represents a —(CnH2nO)k— group wherein n represents a number of from 2 to 4 and k represents a number of from 1 to 15; and C represents an alkylene group having from 2 to 6 carbons atoms; (b) combining the at least one compound and a polyolefin-containing material to form a mixture; and (c) subjecting the mixture to further processing to form an article.

    Abstract translation: 描述了赋予含聚烯烃的制品柔软度的方法,其中所述方法包括:(a)提供至少一种选自通式(I)的化合物和通式(II)的化合物的化合物: in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> ABCBA(I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <? line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> ABA(II)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中每个A独立地表示 RC(O)O-基,其中R表示具有7至21个碳原子的烷基; 每个B独立地表示 - 其中n表示2至4的数,而k表示 从1到15的数量; C表示碳原子数2〜6的亚烷基。 (b)将至少一种化合物和含聚烯烃的材料组合以形成混合物; 和(c)使混合物进一步处理以形成制品。

    Hydrophilic additives
    4.
    发明授权
    Hydrophilic additives 失效
    亲水性添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US07157513B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US10477904

    申请日:2002-05-07

    Abstract: The invention relates to hydrophilic additives for synthetic fibres containing polyolefin; said additives are represented by general formula (I): A—B—C—B—A wherein A is a radical R—COO, wherein R represents a saturated, cross-linked or non-cross-linked alkyl radical having 7–21 C atoms, B represents a group (CnH2nO)k, wherein n is a whole number from 2–4 and k can have a value of 1–15, C represents a linear or cross-linked alkylene radical having at least 2 and at the most 6 C atoms and the radical C can be, optionally, interrupted by oxygen atoms.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及含有聚烯烃的合成纤维的亲水性添加剂; 所述添加剂由通式(I)表示:ABCBA,其中A是基团R-COO,其中R表示具有7-21个C原子的饱和,交联或非交联烷基,B表示基团 其中n是2-4的整数,k可以具有1-15的数值, C表示具有至少2个且至多6个C原子的直链或交联的亚烷基,并且基团C可以任选地被氧原子间隔开。

    Lotions for nonwovens
    5.
    发明申请
    Lotions for nonwovens 审中-公开
    无纺布乳液

    公开(公告)号:US20050266053A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-01

    申请号:US10517733

    申请日:2003-06-03

    Abstract: The invention describes compositions solid at 21° C. for the finishing of nonwovens, comprising a) 5 to 70% by weight of a component melting in the range from 25 to 37° C., chosen from the group of synthetic waxes, paraffins, fatty acid esters, polyhydroxy fatty acid esters, fatty alcohols, alkoxylated fatty acid esters, alkoxylated fatty alcohols and mixtures of these compounds and b) 5 to 70% by weight of a component whose melting point is at least 5° C. higher than the melting point of component a), and component b) is chosen from the group of polyhydroxy fatty acid esters, C14 fatty alcohols, C12 fatty acids, the alkoxylated derivatives of the fatty alcohols and fatty esters, and mixtures of these components, where the compositions additionally comprise as component. c) 5 to 25% by weight of a crystallisation accelerator chosen from the group of partial glycerides, ethylene glycol diesters and polymeric waxes, with the proviso, that the crystallisation accelerator has a melting point in the range from 45 to 70° C., and the compositions comprise less than 5% by weight of water.

    Abstract translation: 本发明描述了在21℃下用于无纺布整理的固体组合物,其包含a)5至70重量%的熔点为25至37℃的组分,选自合成蜡,石蜡, 脂肪酸酯,多羟基脂肪酸酯,脂肪醇,烷氧基化脂肪酸酯,烷氧基化脂肪醇和这些化合物的混合物,以及b)5-70重量%的熔点至少为5℃的组分,高于 组分a)的熔点,组分b)选自多羟基脂肪酸酯,C14脂肪醇,C12脂肪酸,脂肪醇和脂肪酯的烷氧基化衍生物以及这些组分的混合物,其中组合物 另外还包括作为组件。 c)5至25重量%的结晶促进剂,其选自偏甘油酯,乙二醇二酯和聚合物蜡,条件是结晶促进剂的熔点在45至70℃的范围内, 并且组合物包含小于5重量%的水。

    Spin finishes for synthetic filament fibers
    6.
    发明授权
    Spin finishes for synthetic filament fibers 失效
    旋转成纤维合成纤维

    公开(公告)号:US5683612A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-04

    申请号:US693208

    申请日:1996-08-23

    Abstract: Spin finishes for synthetic filament fibers which contain a water-soluble polyether carbonate of the formula I: R.sup.1 --O--((R.sup.2 --O--).sub.n COO--).sub.m R.sup.3 (I) in which R.sup.1 represents R.sup.4 (O--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --).sub.x O--CO--, CH.sub.3 --O--CO, CH.sub.3 --CH.sub.2 --O--CO, or hydrogen; R.sup.2 is a difunctional hydrocarbon radical containing 1 to 22 carbon atoms which may be saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched; R.sup.3 represents R.sup.4 (O--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --).sub.y ; R.sup.4 is a monofunctional hydrocarbon radical containing 1 to 22 carbon atoms which may be saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched; n is an integer of 1 to 100; m is an integer of 1 to 50; x is an integer or 11 to 100; and y is an integer of 11 to 100.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00360 Sec。 371日期:1996年8月23日 102(e)日期1996年8月23日PCT提交1995年2月1日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 21956 日期1995年8月17日用于含有式I的水溶性聚醚碳酸酯的合成长丝纤维的纺丝:R1-O - ((R2-O-)nCOO-)mR3(Ⅰ),其中R1表示R4(O- CH2-CH2-)xO-CO-,CH3-O-CO,CH3-CH2-O-CO或氢; R2是含有1至22个碳原子的双官能烃基,其可以是饱和或不饱和的,直链或支链的; R3表示R4(O-CH2-CH2-)y; R4是含有1至22个碳原子的单官能烃基,其可以是饱和或不饱和的,直链或支链的; n为1〜100的整数, m为1〜50的整数。 x是整数或11到100; y为11〜100的整数。

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