摘要:
High density magnetic disk storage and semiconductor module technologies are combined to provide a disk drive using a standard multilayer ceramic substrate as the disk drive base support member to support spindle and actuator assemblies including 1 inch diameter disks. The ceramic substrate has components and very large scale integration (VLSI) chips mounted directly thereon to avoid use of one level of packaging and presents standard pins to mount the drive using standard sockets to afford economy and reliability.
摘要:
A high speed, small diameter disk storage system having a plurality of disk drive devices utilizing disks with a nominal 65 mm diameter rotated at a speed of approximately 10,000 RPM which can be optimally arranged in a four drive system to match the space geometry of the traditional half-high flexible disk drive used in a personal computer.
摘要:
A structure and organization for a magnetic disk drive provides for optimizing the volumetric storage density within a device form factor by optimizing the number of disks. The spindle and dual rotary actuators are respectively supported at each side by a pair of support plates that are separated and supported by not only the spindle and actuator shafts, but also the voice coil motor core pieces and tie plates which carry shock mounts. This head-disk assembly is shock mounted in the lower part of a two part enclosure wherein the enclosure parts are aligned and separated by elastomer guides and the separation covered by a compliant tape to complete the enclosure. Both actuators use a common servo surface while one actuator carries upwardly facing transducers and the other downwardly facing transducers so that each arm extending between disks mounts, but a single suspension-transducer assembly to reduce interdisk spacing. The enclosure occupies the entire vertical height of the form factor and the head-disk assembly occupies the full available height of the enclosure interior to accommodate as many disks as possible. Electrical components are excluded from the axial sides of the stack of disks.
摘要:
A data processing system is disclosed having a direct access storage device (DASD) subsystem comprising a number of separate physical housings, each housing having a number of disk supporting spindles mounted therein. The velocity of rotation of the spindles within a housing is synchronized, and the rotational position of the spindles may be locked into a fixed relationship. When number N of disk supporting spindles are provided, spindle rotation is synchronized, and mirrored data files are written out of phase by 360/N degrees, thereby providing reduced latency time during a subsequent read operation, while at the same time providing data integrity through the use of redundant data files.
摘要:
An electrical signal is communicated between a first device and a second device during a plurality of active clock periods, where the electrical signal is in one of multiple possible states during each of the active clock periods. Timing circuitry within one of the first and second devices detects a predetermined sequence of states in the electrical signal, and in response to detecting the predetermined sequence, adjusts the timing of a subsequent state of the electrical signal with respect to an associated active clock period. Adjustment of signal timing in this manner is useful in reducing signal error due to the line charging effect.
摘要:
Apparatus and methods for storing predefined information with error correcting code (ECC) in a direct access storage device are provided. Predetermined information is identified and loaded to an ECC generator for customer data to be read and written. The identified predetermined information includes an address for customer data to be read and written. The customer data is written and loaded in parallel to the ECC generator. Then the generated ECC that reflects the pre-loaded predetermined information is written at the end of the written customer data. The customer data and ECC is read and loaded in parallel to the ECC generator. Errors in the predetermined information that is not written to the disk surface, can be detected from the read ECC.
摘要:
A method and apparatus are provided for scheduling commands for random access storage devices with a shortest access chain scheduling algorithm. A plurality of possible chains for a queue of commands are processed. The plurality of possible chains are compared to identify one of the plurality of possible chains having a predetermined property. A first command of the identified one chain having the predetermined property is selected as a next command to execute. The predetermined property includes, for example, a shortest access time or a lowest energy usage.
摘要:
A capacitor discharge retract system is provided for small disk drives wherein the small spindle size is incapable of generating enough electrical energy to enable conventional actuator retraction and the form factor is too small to accommodate capacitors of sufficient size to enable a conventional capacitive discharge system. A capacitive discharge retract technique is enabled using an elevated voltage, significantly above the disk drive supply voltage, to allow smaller capacitive storage elements to perform the function. The effectiveness of the system is further enhanced in those environments where a source of the required elevated voltage can be found already resident in the device circuitry where it was generated to support another function.
摘要:
A digital storage system is disclosed in which a flying read/write head is loaded onto the surface of moving storage media with controlled velocity to avoid contact with the surface of the storage media. Head load velocity is detected by measuring the back EMF generated by the head arm actuator. Improved control and accuracy is obtained by breaking up the head arm actuator drive power into a series of pulses and measuring the back EMF induced into the low impedance voice coil of the head arm actuator in between pulses but only after the actuator current has been reduced to substantially zero in order to avoid interference by actuator current induced voltages.
摘要:
A low profile, high capacity, high performance disk drive includes a plurality of disk surfaces mounted in parallel for simultaneous rotation about an axis. Each of a plurality of data transducer heads for reading and/or writing data to the data surfaces is attached to a slider. A stacked arm actuator for moving the data transducer heads in a radial direction across the disk surfaces includes a supporting arm and a suspension load beam attached to the supporting arm. The suspension load beam connects the supporting arm to the slider. The suspension load beam includes a load dimple bearing on the slider and has opposed stiffening flanges extending in a plane adjacent the slider. The actuator includes a stack of 9 head arm suspension assemblies and the stack has a height of 16.634 mm. An interdisk spacing of less than 1.4 mm provides a height dimension of 14.635 for a stack of 8 disks. Shock and electrical isolation is accomplished using four mounting blocks carrying energy absorbing, highly damped, resilient material.