摘要:
In a television receiver adapted for the display of a normal television picture and/or message information in which both separated synchronizing signals and locally derived synchronizing signals are available, the selective use of one or the other of these two forms of synchronizing signals, having regard to different display circumstances, for the picture and message information display.
摘要:
As shown in FIG. 8, a phase shifter for phase shifting a single frequency clock signal CK as produced by an oscillator (813) comprises an inverter (805) and a delay network (804) for producing phase quadrature versions I.sub.ac, I.sub.ac and Q.sub.ac, Q.sub.ac of the signal. A current generator (803) produces control currents I.sub.c, I.sub.c and Q.sub.c, Q.sub.c, the magnitudes of which are determined by a control voltage V.sub.c whose magnitude represents a required phase shift. Two multipliers (801) and (802) multiply the signal pairs I.sub.ac, I.sub.ac and I.sub.c, I.sub.c ; and the signal pairs Q.sub.ac, Q.sub.ac and Q.sub.c, Q.sub.c, to produce resultant quadrature signals which are combined in an adder (806) to produce the phase shifted clock signal CLK (and CLK). The phase shift range is made to cover a number of cycles by an arrangement comprising two limit detectors (807) and (808), an OR-gate ( 809), a .div.2 circuit (810), and two reversing switches (811) and (812). This arrangement serves to reverse the sense of the control voltage V.sub.c at each limit of its operating range so that this range can be used successively a number of times to represent progressive phase shift. The current generator (803) can also be modified to provide control currents representing a phase shift of more than one cycle.
摘要:
A teletext television receiver has a character memory comprising a common language set of characters and a plurality of sets of national option characters, each of which latter sets makes up a complete national language set when combined with the common language set. The totality of characters are arranged for addressing in two different modes. In one addressing mode, only one of the national option sets can be selected for page display as determined by control bits contained in the page header, so that the page can be only in one language. In the other addressing mode, all the national option sets can be selected for page display as determined by ghost row information of an acquired page, or locally by the receiver. This allows a display page to be in more than one language. FIGS. 3 and 4 show the code tables for the two addressing modes.
摘要:
An arrangement for the control of viewing of a television program in which a classification code is transmitted with the video signal, for example, in an extension packet of a teletext signal, includes a decoder (23) which detects the received codes and passes them to a microcontroller (27). An authorized user is able to enter codes of permitted program classifications by means of a remote control unit (28). Codes representing these permitted classifications are stored in a non-volatile memory (29). The received and permitted codes are compared in the microcontroller (27) which inhibits the video (25) and/or audio (32) circuits if the received codes are not permitted codes. The non-volatile memory (29) is arranged to store a plurality of different program classifications, each of which is valid for different periods of the day.
摘要:
A teletext decoder for full-channel operation includes a "row-found" register in which a flag is put for each data row which is actually present in a selected teletext page that is received and stored in the page memory of the decoder. The decoder further includes control means which on read-out from the page memory allows the utilisation of only those data rows of the stored page for which there is a flag in the "row-found" register. Because teletext pages can contain different numbers of data rows, it is normally necessary to empty the page memory before a selected new page is received and stored since otherwise data rows of a stored old page which are not over-written by corresponding data rows of the new page would be included in the data read out for the new page. The provision of a flag for each received data row of the new page and the action of the control means prevents this happening. It then becomes unnecessary to delay reception of a new page until an old page has been removed from the page memory. Means are also provided for taking account of parity errors in received character data codes.
摘要:
A "correct page header received" (CPHR) flip-flop (3) is set by the page header of a required teletext page and reset by the next following page header, a "page end" flip-flop (15) generates a page end output (17) in response to the receipt of the next following page header, a "row received" flip-flop (11) detects at least one row of the required teletext page, a gate (14) inhibits the generation of an end of page output (21) for a predetermined period, typically corresponding to three field intervals, and an AND gate (18) further inhibits the generation of an end of page output (21) if there has been a subsequent detection of a further page header of the required teletext page within the predetermined period.
摘要:
A system for video recorder programming using existing television broadcast teletext transmissions. The programs required are chosen from schedules displayed on teletext pages, the necessary control information is loaded automatically into a video recorder, and program labels are transmitted to ensure that the correct programs will be recorded even if program timings are altered. All the control information for achieving the above are fitted into the coding structure of a teletext transmission using extension packets additional to data packets containg display data. The invention also extends to a video recorder with its own teletext decoder for processing the control information.
摘要:
A dynamic two-phase circuit arrangement includes two dynamic switching circuits, each of which has an input stage, a non-inverting output stage and an inverting output stage. Two-phase control of the two dynamic switching circuits is effected by two drive pulses. The arrangement also includes combinatorial logic which is operated by the drive pulses to feed counter clock pulses to the first dynamic switching circuit. The first dynamic switching circuit performs a divide-by-two operation in response to the clock pulses and drives the second dynamic switching circuit from its Q-output. The second dynamic switching circuit includes an additional switching transistor which is also driven from the Q-output of the first dynamic switching circuit. This transistor is connected to perform an OR-function with the non-inverting output stage of the second dynamic switching circuit. As a result, this output stage produces shift pulses having half the repetition frequency of the clock pulses. The duration of these shift pulses corresponds to the period of the two-phase control cycle of the arrangement.
摘要:
A tape indexing arrangement for video recorders records the index on the tape using standard broadcast teletext codes. When a tape is inserted, the contents list it contains is written onto an index RAM in the recorder (200). When a new program is recorded, a program identification is generated from PDC or EPG data (202). At a suitable later time, the contents of the index RAM are recorded on the tape (204).
摘要:
A television receiver includes a teletext decoder having a page memory (PM) into which teletext data is read from a data acquisition circuit (DAC) via an interface circuit (MIC) under control of a microprocessor (PRO). The microprocessor is also used to control functions of the television receiver and to cause on-screen display messages to be produced. When an on-screen display message is to be produced, the microprocessor sets a bit in the memory PM which causes a latch to be set which in turn causes a multiplexer (MUX) to apply data from an auxiliary memory (APM) to a character generator (CG). When the on-screen display message is to be deleted, the bit in the page memory is reset causing the latch to be reset and the multiplexer to apply data from the page memory to the character generator. This enables on-screen display messages to be applied to the character generator without losing any of the teletext data stored in the page memory.