System and method for heating an oxygen sensor via multiple heating
elements
    1.
    发明授权
    System and method for heating an oxygen sensor via multiple heating elements 失效
    通过多个加热元件加热氧传感器的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5544640A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-13

    申请号:US498270

    申请日:1995-07-03

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4067 F02D41/1494

    摘要: A circuit and method are provided for heating a dual heater oxygen sensor. One resistance element is of relatively low resistance such that the oxygen sensor is heated quickly and the other element is of relatively high resistance such that the oxygen sensor is heated and maintained at an optimal operating temperature. The circuit and associated method turn on a low resistance start heater that is in communication with the oxygen sensor given start-up conditions. Once the oxygen sensor has reached an operating temperature range a high resistance operating temperature heater is turned on and the start heater is turned off.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于加热双加热器氧传感器的电路和方法。 一个电阻元件具有相对低的电阻,使得氧传感器被快速加热,另一个元件具有相对高的电阻,使得氧传感器被加热并保持在最佳工作温度。 电路和相关方法打开一个低电阻启动加热器,该加热器在给定启动条件下与氧传感器连通。 一旦氧传感器达到工作温度范围,高电阻工作温度加热器就会打开,启动加热器关闭。

    Method of pulse width modulating an oxygen sensor
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of pulse width modulating an oxygen sensor 失效
    氧传感器脉宽调制方法

    公开(公告)号:US5596975A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-28

    申请号:US575920

    申请日:1995-12-20

    IPC分类号: F02D41/14 G01N27/416

    CPC分类号: F02D41/1494

    摘要: A method for pulse width modulating a resistance element of an oxygen sensor. The method quickly heats the resistance element of the oxygen sensor soon after start of the engine with a relatively high duty cycle yielding wide pulse widths. During a mid oxygen sensor temperature range, the method decreasing the duty cycle and thereby the pulse width modulation. And, upon the oxygen sensor reaching peak operating temperature range, the method decreases the pulse width modulated voltage signal supplied to the oxygen sensor to relatively short duty cycled pulses.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于对氧传感器的电阻元件进行脉宽调制的方法。 该方法在具有较高占空比的发动机启动后不久将快速加热氧传感器的电阻元件,产生宽的脉冲宽度。 在氧传感器中间温度范围内,该方法降低了占空比,从而减小了脉宽调制。 并且,当氧传感器达到峰值工作温度范围时,该方法将提供给氧传感器的脉宽调制电压信号减小到相对较短的占空比循环脉冲。

    Method of adjusting idle spark for an individual cylinder of an internal
combustion engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of adjusting idle spark for an individual cylinder of an internal combustion engine 失效
    调整内燃机的单个气缸的空闲火花的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5701865A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US639865

    申请日:1996-04-26

    IPC分类号: F02P5/15 F02M3/00

    CPC分类号: F02P5/1508 Y02T10/46

    摘要: A method of adjusting idle spark for an individual cylinder of an internal combustion engine in an automotive vehicle including the steps of determining a crankshaft acceleration for an individual cylinder of the internal combustion engine and determining an average acceleration error for the individual cylinder based on the determined crankshaft acceleration. The method also includes the steps of determining an adaptive spark advance for the individual cylinder based on the determined average acceleration error and determining a new spark advance for the individual cylinder based on the determined adaptive spark advance and a nominal spark advance. The method further includes the steps of adjusting idle spark for the individual cylinder based on the new spark advance for the individual cylinder.

    摘要翻译: 一种调节机动车辆内燃机的单个气缸的空闲火花的方法,包括以下步骤:确定内燃机的各个气缸的曲轴加速度,并基于所确定的各个气缸来确定各气缸的平均加速误差 曲轴加速度。 该方法还包括以下步骤:基于所确定的平均加速度误差确定各个气缸的自适应火花提前,并且基于所确定的自适应火花提前和标称火花提前来确定单个气缸的新的火花提前。 该方法还包括基于各个气缸的新的火花提前来调节各个气缸的空闲火花的步骤。

    Method for advanced crank spark with blend spark retard for an engine
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for advanced crank spark with blend spark retard for an engine 失效
    用于发动机的混合火花塞的高级曲柄火花的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5634868A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-03

    申请号:US481005

    申请日:1995-06-07

    摘要: A method for advanced crank spark with blend spark retard for an internal combustion engine includes the steps of selecting whether a spark in an engine cylinder will be fired on a predetermined first or second crank edge during an engine start mode, firing the spark on the second crank edge during the engine start mode if the second crank edge is selected, firing the spark on the first crank edge if the first crank edge is selected, determining whether the internal combustion engine is in the engine start mode based on engine speed, continuing to select whether to fire the spark on the predetermined first crank edge or the predetermined second crank edge if the internal combustion engine is in the engine start mode based on engine speed less than the predetermined speed, and retarding the spark from a first spark level to a hold start level at a predetermined rate, holding the spark at the hold spark level for a hold period, and advancing the spark to the first spark level at the predetermined rate, if the internal combustion engine is in the engine start mode based on engine speed greater than the predetermined speed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的混合火花塞的高级曲柄火花的方法包括以下步骤:在发动机起动模式期间选择发动机气缸中的火花是否将在预定的第一或第二曲柄边缘上被点火,在第二 如果选择第二曲柄边缘,则在发动机起动模式期间的曲柄边缘,如果选择了第一曲柄边缘,则在第一曲柄边缘上点燃火花,基于发动机转速确定内燃机是否处于发动机起动模式,继续 如果内燃机基于小于预定速度的发动机转速处于发动机起动模式,则选择是否在预定的第一曲柄边缘或预定的第二曲柄边缘上点燃火花,并且将火花从第一火花等级延迟到 以预定速率保持起始电平,将保持火花等级的火花保持一段保持期,并将火花推进到第一火花点 如果内燃机基于大于预定速度的发动机速度处于发动机起动模式,则为最终速率。

    Method of throttle fuel lean-out for internal combustion engines
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of throttle fuel lean-out for internal combustion engines 失效
    用于内燃机节流燃油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5492102A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-20

    申请号:US238096

    申请日:1994-05-04

    IPC分类号: F02D41/04 F02D41/12

    CPC分类号: F02D41/12 F02D41/045

    摘要: A method of throttle fuel lean-out for an internal combustion engine including the steps of sensing a throttle position of a throttle for the engine with a throttle position sensor, calculating a delta throttle value based on the sensed throttle position, determining whether the engine is in a throttle deceleration condition based on the calculated delta throttle value, linearizing the change in throttle position with respect to absolute throttle position and engine speed if the engine is in a throttle deceleration condition, calculating a throttle deceleration fuel lean-out multiplier value based on the linearized change in throttle position, and applying the calculated throttle deceleration fuel lean-out multiplier value to a fuel pulsewidth value of fuel injectors for the engine and reducing the amount of fuel injected into the engine by the fuel injectors.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机节流燃油的方法,包括以下步骤:利用节气门位置传感器感测发动机的节气门的节气门位置,基于感测到的节气门位置计算增量油门值,确定发动机是否是 在基于所计算的增量油门值的节气门减速条件下,如果发动机处于节气门减速条件,则相对于绝对节气门位置和发动机转速线性化节气门位置的变化,基于 节气门位置的线性化变化,以及将计算出的节气门减速燃料稀少乘数值应用于用于发动机的燃料喷射器的燃料脉动宽度值,并减少由燃料喷射器喷射到发动机中的燃料量。

    Method of proportional deceleration fuel lean-out for internal
combustion engines
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of proportional deceleration fuel lean-out for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机比例减速燃料稀释方法

    公开(公告)号:US5427082A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-27

    申请号:US238123

    申请日:1994-05-04

    IPC分类号: F02D41/12 F02B23/00

    CPC分类号: F02D41/12

    摘要: A method of proportional deceleration fuel lean-out for an internal combustion engine includes the steps of sensing a throttle position of a throttle for the engine with a throttle position sensor, calculating a throttle proportional deceleration fuel lean-out multiplier (LOTHR) value based on the sensed throttle position, sensing a manifold absolute pressure (MAP) of an intake manifold for the engine with a MAP sensor, calculating a MAP proportional deceleration fuel learn-out multiplier (LOMAP) value based on the sensed MAP, combining the LOTHR and LOMAP values and calculating an overall proportional deceleration fuel lean-out multiplier (LOMULT) value, and applying the calculated LOMULT value to a fuel pulsewidth value of fuel injectors for the engine and reducing the amount of fuel injected into the engine by the fuel injectors.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的比例减速燃料吹出的方法包括以下步骤:利用节气门位置传感器感测发动机的节气门的节气门位置,基于以下步骤计算节气门比例减速燃料抽出乘数(LOTHR) 感测到的节气门位置,用MAP传感器感测用于发动机的进气歧管的歧管绝对压力(MAP),基于感测到的MAP计算MAP比例减速度燃料学习乘数(LOMAP)值,组合LOTHR和LOMAP 计算总体比例减速燃料偏出乘数(LOMULT)值,并将计算出的LOMULT值应用于发动机的燃料喷射器的燃料脉冲宽度值,并减少由燃料喷射器喷射到发动机中的燃料量。

    Multi-function vehicle starter and alternator and method therefor
    9.
    发明授权
    Multi-function vehicle starter and alternator and method therefor 有权
    多功能车辆起动机和交流发电机及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US6133702A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:US193948

    申请日:1998-11-18

    摘要: A multi-function apparatus and a method for performing the functions of a starter, alternator and engine stabilization system for an engine of a motor vehicle. The apparatus comprises a rotor, a stator and a switching/detection system associated with the stator. The stator comprises three independent stator sectors which each comprise a plurality of independent stator coils. The rotor comprises a plurality of rotor poles about its periphery. The rotor is secured to the flex plate of the engine and the stator sectors are secured to the bell housing of the vehicle's power train. The stator coils each protrude through opening formed in the bell housing such that the rotor poles are closely adjacent the stator coils without contacting the stator coils as the rotor rotates. The switching/detection system is used to detect the positions of the rotor poles relative to the stator coils and selectively energizes various groups of stator coils for very brief, predetermined time intervals to cause movement of the rotor and therefore assist in starting of the engine. In the alternator mode energy generated in the stator coils is returned to the vehicle's battery. In the engine stabilization mode selected groups of stator coils are periodically energized to assist in smoothing out the idle of the engine of the vehicle at low idle speeds. The apparatus and method can also be used to propel the vehicle for distances determined by the energy stored in the vehicle battery, to act as a supplemental "power booster" and as a brake for effecting powertrain braking.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于执行机动车辆的发动机的起动器,交流发电机和发动机稳定系统的功能的多功能装置和方法。 该装置包括转子,定子和与定子相关联的开关/检测系统。 定子包括三个独立的定子区段,每个独立的定子区段包括多个独立的定子线圈 转子包括围绕其周边的多个转子磁极。 转子被固定到发动机的挠性板上,并且定子部分被固定到车辆动力传动系的钟罩上。 定子线圈各自突出形成在钟形壳体中的开口,使得当转子旋转时,转子极紧靠定子线圈而不接触定子线圈。 切换/检测系统用于检测转子磁极相对于定子线圈的位置,并且选择性地给定组线圈定出非常短暂的预定时间间隔,以引起转子的移动,从而有助于启动发动机。 在交流发电机模式下,定子线圈产生的能量返回到车辆电池。 在发动机稳定模式中,选定的定子线圈组被周期性地通电,以帮助在低怠速下平滑车辆发动机的怠速。 该装置和方法还可以用于推动车辆由存储在车辆电池中的能量确定的距离,以用作补充“动力助力器”,并用作用于实现动力系制动的制动器。

    Method of averaging coolant temperature for an internal combustion engine
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of averaging coolant temperature for an internal combustion engine 失效
    平均内燃机冷却液温度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5427070A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-27

    申请号:US238093

    申请日:1994-05-04

    摘要: A method of averaging coolant temperature for an internal combustion engine in an automotive vehicle includes the steps of sensing coolant temperature of the engine based on an output signal of a coolant temperature sensor, determining an initial value of coolant temperature based on the output signal from the coolant temperature sensor, storing the determined initial value as an initial coolant temperature value (CLTMP1) and as an averaged coolant temperature value (AVCT), periodically updating the AVCT value, and using the AVCT value to control the output of fuel injectors of the engine.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆中的内燃机的冷却剂温度平均的方法包括以下步骤:基于冷却剂温度传感器的输出信号检测发动机的冷却剂温度;基于来自所述冷却剂温度传感器的输出信号确定冷却剂温度的初始值; 冷却剂温度传感器,将确定的初始值作为初始冷却剂温度值(CLTMP1)存储,并且作为平均冷却剂温度值(AVCT),周期性地更新AVCT值,并且使用AVCT值来控制发动机的燃料喷射器的输出 。