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公开(公告)号：US09527261B1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-27
申请号：US13618616
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Christopher S. Roper , William B. Carter , Alan J. Jacobsen , Kevin J. Maloney , Robert E. Doty , Tobias A. Schaedler , Adam E. Sorensen , Andrew P. Nowak
发明人： Christopher S. Roper , William B. Carter , Alan J. Jacobsen , Kevin J. Maloney , Robert E. Doty , Tobias A. Schaedler , Adam E. Sorensen , Andrew P. Nowak
CPC分类号： B29C67/202 , B01F5/06 , B01F5/0698 , B32B3/12 , B32B3/20 , B32B3/26 , B32B2307/51 , B64G2001/224 , C09K13/00 , C09K13/02 , F16L41/00 , F28D15/00 , F28D15/046 , F28D21/00 , F28F13/185 , F28F2210/00 , F28F2260/00
摘要： An ordered, 3-dimensional, micro-scale, open-cellular truss structure including interconnected hollow polymer tubes. The hollow micro-truss structure separates two fluid volumes which can be independently pressurized or depressurized to control flow, or materials properties, or both. Applications for this invention include deployable structures, inflatable structures, flow control, and vented padding.
摘要翻译： 包括相互连接的中空聚合物管的有序的3维微尺度开孔桁架结构。 中空微型桁架结构分离两个液体体积，这些流体体积可独立地加压或减压以控制流动，或材料性质，或两者均可。 本发明的应用包括可展开的结构，可充气结构，流量控制和排气填充。
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公开(公告)号：US09539773B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-10
申请号：US13312952
申请日：2011-12-06
CPC分类号： F28F1/40 , B29C35/08 , B29C35/0894 , B29C53/00 , B29C64/129 , B29C71/02 , B29C2035/0827 , B29C2071/022 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y80/00 , C23C18/1233 , C23C18/1254 , C23C18/1641 , C23C18/1653 , C23C18/1657 , C23C18/38 , C25D1/08 , C25D5/08 , F28F1/025 , Y10T428/12347 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249991
摘要： A curved, three-dimensional, ordered micro-truss structure comprising: a plurality of first struts extending along a first direction; a plurality of second struts extending along a second direction; and a plurality of third struts extending along a third direction, wherein the first, second, and third struts interpenetrate one another at a plurality of nodes, wherein the pluralities of first struts, second struts, third struts, and nodes form a plurality of ordered unit cells within the micro-truss structure, and wherein the plurality of ordered unit cells define a curved surface.
摘要翻译： 一种弯曲的三维有序的微型桁架结构，包括：沿着第一方向延伸的多个第一支柱; 沿第二方向延伸的多个第二支柱; 以及沿着第三方向延伸的多个第三支柱，其中所述第一，第二和第三支柱在多个节点处互相渗透，其中所述多个第一支柱，第二支柱，第三支柱和所述节点形成多个有序的 所述微型桁架结构内的单元电池，并且其中所述多个有序单元电池限定弯曲表面。
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公开(公告)号：US09086229B1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US13300543
申请日：2011-11-18
CPC分类号： F24S30/40 , B29C41/02 , B29C2035/0827 , F24S23/82 , F24S30/48 , F28D15/02 , F28F21/00 , G02B1/005 , G02B5/08 , G02B5/0825 , G02B2006/12171 , G02B2006/1219 , Y02E10/47
摘要： In accordance with various embodiments, a mirror structure is provided having a first face sheet having a mirror surface and a side opposite the mirror surface and a three-dimensional ordered cellular microtruss connected with the side opposite the mirror surface of the first face sheet.
摘要翻译： 根据各种实施例，提供了一种镜结构，其具有具有镜面和与镜面相对的一侧的第一面片，以及与第一面片的镜面相对的一侧连接的三维有序细胞微型桁架。
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公开(公告)号：US08573289B1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US12506014
申请日：2009-07-20
IPC分类号： F28D7/00
CPC分类号： F28F9/00 , B29C64/129 , F28D15/04 , F28D15/046
摘要： A Heat Exchanger comprising a three-dimensional ordered microstructure material within a shell. The three-dimensional ordered microstructure material has dimensions that allow for large surface area to volume ratios, between 300 and 15000 m2/m3. Alternatively the three-dimensional ordered microstructure may have an open volume fraction between 0.4 and 0.6. The three-dimensional ordered microstructure may be comprised of hollow truss elements and partially filled with a thermally conductive material or a fluid. The Heat Exchanger has a heat transfer coefficient multiplied by the surface area to volume ratio between 3.7*107 and 7*109 Watts per M3K.
摘要翻译： 一种热交换器，包括壳内的三维有序微结构材料。 三维有序微结构材料具有允许大的表面积与体积比在300至15000m 2 / m 3之间的尺寸。 或者，三维有序微结构可以具有介于0.4和0.6之间的开放体积分数。 三维有序微结构可以由中空桁架元件组成并且部分地填充有导热材料或流体。 换热器的传热系数乘以每M3K的表面积与体积比在3.7 * 107和7 * 109瓦特之间。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09229162B1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13017704
申请日：2011-01-31
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/138 , G02B6/122 , C23C16/27 , C23C16/06 , C23C16/30 , B29C67/20 , B29C41/02 , B82Y20/00 , B29C35/08
CPC分类号： G02B6/12002 , B29C41/025 , B29C67/20 , B29C2035/0827 , B82Y20/00 , C23C16/01 , C23C16/045 , C23C16/06 , C23C16/27 , C23C16/30 , G02B6/1221 , G02B6/138 , G02B2006/1219 , Y10T428/249978 , Y10T428/249987
摘要： Various implementations and embodiments relate to three-dimensional open cellular diamond micro-truss structures and methods.
摘要翻译： 各种实施方案和实施方案涉及三维开放式多孔金刚石微型桁架结构和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08579018B1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US12383378
申请日：2009-03-23
CPC分类号： F28D15/04 , B23P15/26 , F28D15/046 , F28F3/00 , F28F21/06 , F28F2260/00 , H05K7/20336 , Y10T29/49353
摘要： A sandwich panel heat pipe with a three-dimensional ordered open-cellular micro-truss core and a method creating the same. In one embodiment, the sandwich panel heat pipe includes a first face sheet, a second face sheet, the three-dimensional ordered open-cellular micro-truss core between the first face sheet and the second face sheet, and a working fluid in the ordered open-cellular micro-truss core. Here, the three-dimensional ordered open-cellular micro-truss core includes a vapor region and a liquid region, the vapor region is for transporting a vapor phase portion of the working fluid to the liquid region, and the liquid region is for transporting a liquid phase portion of the working fluid to the vapor region.
摘要翻译： 具有三维有序开孔微型桁架芯的三明治板式热管及其制造方法。 在一个实施例中，夹层板热管包括第一面板，第二面板，位于第一面板和第二面板之间的三维有序开孔微型桁架芯，以及有序的工作流体 开孔微型桁架芯。 这里，三维排序的开孔微型桁架芯包括蒸汽区域和液体区域，蒸汽区域用于将工作流体的气相部分输送到液体区域，并且液体区域用于输送 工作流体的液相部分到蒸气区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20130143060A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13312952
申请日：2011-12-06
CPC分类号： F28F1/40 , B29C35/08 , B29C35/0894 , B29C53/00 , B29C64/129 , B29C71/02 , B29C2035/0827 , B29C2071/022 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y80/00 , C23C18/1233 , C23C18/1254 , C23C18/1641 , C23C18/1653 , C23C18/1657 , C23C18/38 , C25D1/08 , C25D5/08 , F28F1/025 , Y10T428/12347 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249991
摘要： A curved, three-dimensional, ordered micro-truss structure comprising: a plurality of first struts extending along a first direction; a plurality of second struts extending along a second direction; and a plurality of third struts extending along a third direction, wherein the first, second, and third struts interpenetrate one another at a plurality of nodes, wherein the pluralities of first struts, second struts, third struts, and nodes form a plurality of ordered unit cells within the micro-truss structure, and wherein the plurality of ordered unit cells define a curved surface.
摘要翻译： 一种弯曲的三维有序的微型桁架结构，包括：沿着第一方向延伸的多个第一支柱; 沿第二方向延伸的多个第二支柱; 以及沿着第三方向延伸的多个第三支柱，其中所述第一，第二和第三支柱在多个节点处互相渗透，其中所述多个第一支柱，第二支柱，第三支柱和所述节点形成多个有序的 所述微型桁架结构内的单元电池，并且其中所述多个有序单元电池限定弯曲表面。
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公开(公告)号：US08567041B1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US13161118
申请日：2011-06-15
申请人： Christopher S. Roper
发明人： Christopher S. Roper
IPC分类号： H04R31/00
CPC分类号： H04R17/10 , H04R31/00 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/49005 , Y10T29/4908
摘要： A heated resonator includes a base substrate, a piezoelectric piece having a thickness and a top side and a bottom side, a first electrode on the top side, a second electrode opposite the first electrode on the bottom side, an anchor connected between the piezoelectric piece and the base substrate, and a heater on the piezoelectric material. A thermal resistor region in the piezoelectric piece is between the heater and the anchor.
摘要翻译： 加热谐振器包括基底基板，具有厚度和顶侧和底侧的压电片，在顶侧上的第一电极，与底侧的第一电极相对的第二电极，连接在压电片 基底基板和压电材料上的加热器。 压电片中的热电阻区位于加热器和锚之间。
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公开(公告)号：US08453717B1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12505980
申请日：2009-07-20
IPC分类号： F28F7/02
CPC分类号： F28F7/02 , F28D2021/0029 , F28F13/003 , F28F21/06 , H01L23/3733 , H01L23/427 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A heat sink comprising a heat spreader attached to a three-dimensional ordered open-cellular microstructure material. The three-dimensional ordered open-cellular microstructure material has dimensions that allow for large surface area to volume ratios. The three-dimensional ordered open-cellular microstructure may be comprised of hollow truss elements and partially filled with a thermally conductive material or a fluid.
摘要翻译： 一种散热器，其包括连接到三维排序的开孔细胞微结构材料的散热器。 三维有序的开孔微结构材料具有允许大的表面积与体积比的尺寸。 三维排序的开孔细胞微结构可以由中空桁架元件组成，并且部分地填充有导热材料或流体。
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公开(公告)号：US08857182B1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12783551
申请日：2010-05-19
CPC分类号： F01K25/08 , F01K27/005
摘要： A method and apparatus for transporting a fluid wherein a pressure difference for causing transport of the fluid to occur is generated by membrane, which may include a network of pores, preferably arranged in artificial leaves, in fluid communication with the fluid and in contact with an environment facilitating vaporization of the fluid via the membrane, the apparatus including a mechanical apparatus for recovering useable energy from the transport of the fluid across the membrane.
摘要翻译： 用于输送流体的方法和装置，其中通过膜产生用于引起流体发生的压力差的方法和装置，膜可以包括优选布置在人造叶中的与流体流体连通并与其接触的孔网络 便于通过膜蒸发流体的环境，该装置包括用于从流体通过膜的输送回收可用能量的机械装置。
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