摘要:
A fluid heat exchanger for cooling an electronic device can have a plurality of walls. The walls can define a corresponding plurality of microchannels. Each microchannel can extend from a first end to a second end. The plurality of microchannels can define at least two opposed outer microchannels and a centrally located microchannel positioned between the opposed outer microchannels. A fluid inlet passage can be configured to deliver a heat-exchange fluid to each microchannel between the corresponding first end and the corresponding second end of the respective microchannel. A fluid outlet passage can have an enlarged outlet region from the centrally located microchannel compared to a corresponding outlet region from one or both of the opposed outer microchannels. Related methods are disclosed.
摘要:
A heat treatment device causing a first fluid and a second fluid to flow therethrough includes heat transfer bodies including first flow channels through which the first fluid flows and second flow channels through which the second fluid flows adjacent to the first flow channels without contact, and pipe-like members detachably placed in the first flow channels and each including a pipe wall having an outer wall surface conforming to a wall surface defining each first flow channel and an inner wall surface with which the first fluid comes into contact.
摘要:
Provided is a heat-sink-attached power-module substrate, in which a metal layer and first layers are formed from aluminum sheets having a purity of 99.99 mass % or greater and a heat sink and second layers are formed from aluminum sheets having a purity lower than that of the metal layer and the first layers: when a thickness is t1 (mm), a joined-surface area is A1 (mm2), yield strength at 25° C. is σ11 (N/mm2), yield strength at 200° C. is σ12 (N/mm2) in the second layers; a thickness is t2 (mm), a joined-surface area is A2 (mm2), yield strength at 25° C. is σ21 (N/mm2), and yield strength at 200° C. is σ22 (N/mm2) in the heat sink.
摘要:
A computed tomography (CT) apparatus to perform a CT scan with a reduced radiation, including: an X-ray source to direct a cone beam of X-rays toward a detector assembly with an object of interest situated between the source and the detector assembly; a multi-leaf collimator fixed with respect to the X-ray source and configured to dynamically limit the cone beam of X-rays directed toward the object of interest, the multi-leaf collimator comprising a plurality of leaflets to block impinging cone beam of X-rays; and the detector assembly to detect the directed X-ray beam on a side opposite to the X-ray source after the X-ray beam with the reduced solid angle passes through the object of interest.
摘要:
A high temperature plate heat exchanger with low chromium rejection for fluids above 550° C. and a method of cooling a gas is suggested. The heat exchanger comprises a plurality of heat transfer plates made of a chromium-containing alloy, particularly high-temperature stainless steel or Ni-based chromium-containing alloy and having two heat transfer surfaces. The plurality of heat transfer plates comprise at least on one heat transfer surface of the heat transfer plates a chromium absorber coating comprising porous titanium dioxide over at least a first portion of the length of said heat transfer surface. The chromium absorber coatings of two adjacent heat transfer plates are facing each other.
摘要:
A heat exchanger for battery thermal management applications is disclosed. The heat exchanger has at least one internal, two-pass flow passage, the at least one internal, two-pass flow passage having an inlet end and an outlet end and at least a first flow passage portion and at least a second flow passage portion interconnected by a generally U-shaped turn portion. An inlet manifold is in fluid communication with the inlet end of the internal flow passage for delivering an incoming fluid stream to the heat exchanger while an outlet manifold is in fluid communication with the outlet end of the internal flow passage for discharging an outgoing fluid stream from the heat exchanger. A bypass passage fluidly interconnects the incoming fluid stream and the outgoing fluid stream.
摘要:
A method for creating a sandwich panel heat pipe is disclosed. A three-dimensional ordered micro-truss core comprising a plurality of periodically disposed unit cells comprising an open-cellular microstructure and a free space defined by the open-cellular microstructure wherein the core comprises a vapor region and a liquid region separated by a mesh structure. A first face sheet and a second face sheet are stacked with the three-dimensional ordered micro-truss core to form a heat pipe assembly with the mesh structure in the three-dimensional ordered micro-truss core being planar and substantially parallel to the first face sheet and the second face sheet. The first and second face sheets are bonded to enclose the three-dimensional ordered micro-truss core wherein the free space of the three-dimensional ordered micro-truss core between the first and second face sheets is filled with a working fluid through an inlet and the inlet is sealed.
摘要:
A heat sink, and cooled electronic structure and cooled electronics apparatus utilizing the heat sink are provided. The heat sink is fabricated of a thermally conductive structure which includes one or more coolant-carrying channels coupled to facilitate the flow of coolant through the coolant-carrying channel(s). The heat sink further includes a membrane associated with the coolant-carrying channel(s). The membrane includes at least one vapor-permeable region, which overlies a portion of the coolant-carrying channel(s) and facilitates removal of vapor from the coolant-carrying channel(s), and at least one orifice coupled to inject coolant onto at least one surface of the coolant-carrying channel(s) intermediate opposite ends of the channel(s).
摘要:
A semiconductor module radiator plate fabrication method includes soldering a plurality of insulating substrates of different shapes to a flat radiator plate, and forming a convex curve on an insulating substrate side of the radiator plate; obtaining a first concave curve by reversing the convex curve; setting a second concave curve on an insulating substrate side of a radiator plate after soldering, a bottom of the second concave curve being positioned under clearance between the plurality of insulating substrates; adding the first curve and the second curve to calculate a third concave curve on the insulating substrate side; and forming the third curve on a flat plate to form a radiator plate before soldering.
摘要:
Components and/or assemblies are applied on a substrate. The substrate has a populating side and a heat sink side, to which a heat sink is fitted. The populating side is provided with a cover, which together with a heat sink on the heat sink side of the substrate forms a type of housing for the populated substrate. Between substrate and heat sink, a guide channel for a cooling medium (e.g. air, etc.) is provided and the substrate has an opening. A fan is fitted above the opening in such a way that a cooling flow of the cooling medium generated by the fan is conducted through the guide channel on the heat sink side of the substrate and over the populating side of the substrate and thus over the mounted components and/or assemblies. The heated cooling medium is then conducted away with the aid of the cover.