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公开(公告)号：US06707542B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US09676836
申请日：2000-09-29
IPC分类号： G01N2141
CPC分类号： G01N21/43
摘要： A refractometric apparatus and method for monitoring the percentage of water in hydraulic and non-hydraulic fluids employ a temperature sensitive device allowing a user to obtain accurate and correct readings of various measured properties. In particular, the temperature sensitive member comprises a prism-wedge-mirror combination in conjunction with a bimetallic strip. The combination ensures the proper angular displacement of a light beam inside the refractometric apparatus and, therefore, the correct reading of a parameter to be measured.
摘要翻译： 用于监测液压和非液压流体中的水百分比的折射测量装置和方法采用温度敏感装置，允许用户获得各种测量性质的准确和正确的读数。 特别地，感温元件包括与双金属条连接的棱镜 - 楔形镜组合。 该组合确保了折射测量装置内的光束的适当角位移，并因此确保正确读取要测量的参数。
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公开(公告)号：US6034762A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US238547
申请日：1999-01-28
CPC分类号： G01N21/43
摘要： A refractometric apparatus and method for monitoring the percentage of water in hydraulic fluids employ a temperature sensitive device allowing a user to obtain accurate and correct readings of various measured properties. In particular, the temperature sensitive member comprises a prism-wedge-mirror combination in conjunction with a bimetallic strip. The combination ensures the proper angular displacement of a light beam inside the refractometric apparatus and, therefore, the correct reading of a parameter to be measured.
摘要翻译： 用于监测液压流体中的水百分比的折射测量装置和方法采用温度敏感装置，允许使用者获得各种测量性质的准确和正确的读数。 特别地，感温元件包括与双金属条连接的棱镜 - 楔形镜组合。 该组合确保了折射测量装置内的光束的适当角位移，并因此确保正确读取要测量的参数。
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公开(公告)号：US5969808A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US97368
申请日：1998-06-15
CPC分类号： G01N21/43
摘要： A refractometric apparatus and method for monitoring the percentage of water in hydraulic fluids employ a temperature sensitive device allowing a user to obtain accurate and correct readings of various measured properties on the reticle of the apparatus. In particular, the temperature sensitive member comprises a prism-wedge-mirror combination in conjunction with a bimetallic strip. The combination ensures the proper angular displacement of a light beam inside the refractometric apparatus and, therefore, the correct readings on the reticle.
摘要翻译： 用于监测液压流体中的水的百分比的折射测量装置和方法采用温度敏感装置，允许使用者在装置的掩模版上获得各种测量特性的准确和正确的读数。 特别地，感温元件包括与双金属条连接的棱镜 - 楔形镜组合。 该组合确保折射测量装置内的光束的适当的角位移，并因此确保光罩上的正确读数。
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公开(公告)号：US06704484B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-09
申请号：US09675740
申请日：2000-09-29
IPC分类号： G02B604
CPC分类号： H04N5/74 , G02B6/06 , G02B27/022
摘要： An optical system for projecting an image onto an input surface of a display to be observed by an observer at an output surface of the display is disclosed. The optical system comprises an image source, an imaging element, and a telescope. The optical system may also include a telecentric element and/or path-reduction prism. The display may comprise, for example, a plurality of stacked optical waveguides, each having a first end and a second end, wherein the input surface is defined by the plurality of first ends, and wherein the output surface is defined by the plurality of second ends. The optical system is preferably used when the tilt angle of the input surface is different than the tilt angle of the output surface. The optical system provides for a magnification to the input surface to be different than a magnification to the output surface.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将图像投影到在显示器的输出表面上由观察者观察的显示器的输入表面上的光学系统。 光学系统包括图像源，成像元件和望远镜。 光学系统还可以包括远心元件和/或路径减小棱镜。 显示器可以包括例如多个堆叠的光波导，每个具有第一端和第二端，其中输入表面由多个第一端限定，并且其中输出表面由多个第二端限定 结束。 当输入表面的倾斜角度不同于输出表面的倾斜角时，优选使用光学系统。 光学系统提供输入表面的放大倍率不同于输出表面的放大率。
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公开(公告)号：US20120287255A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：US13512336
申请日：2010-12-04
IPC分类号： H04N7/18
CPC分类号： A61B3/113 , A61B3/1208 , A61B3/145 , A61B8/4427 , G06K9/00604
摘要： A portable hand-held camera for imaging the fundus of an eye, the camera comprising a housing comprising an internal cavity terminating at a forward housing end, a forward lens, and a light source configured to direct light from locations distributed around the perimeter of the forward lens forwardly out of the housing end. In other embodiment, a portable hand-held camera for imaging the fundus of an eye includes optics configured to focus light reflected back from the fundus onto an image receptor, with the optics being capable of varying the field of view among differing portions of the fundus. Methods to ensure unique image identification and storage are described.
摘要翻译： 一种便携式手持相机，用于对眼底进行成像，所述相机包括壳体，所述外壳包括终止于前壳体端部的内腔，前透镜和光源，所述光源被配置为引导来自位于 前方镜头向前伸出外壳端。 在另一实施例中，用于对眼底进行成像的便携式手持相机包括被配置为将从眼底反射回来的光聚焦到图像接收器上的光学器件，其中光学器件能够改变眼底的不同部分之间的视场 。 描述确保唯一图像识别和存储的方法。
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6.发明申请DEVICE FOR DIVIDING AN OPTICAL BEAM INTO FOUR BEAMS AND NON-CONTACT OPTICAL PROFILOMETER COMPRISING SAME 有权用于将光束分成四个光束的装置和包含该光束的非接触光学型光计公开(公告)号：US20120044502A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：US12728199
申请日：2010-03-20
CPC分类号： G01B9/02019 , G01B9/02028 , G01B9/0209 , G01B11/0675 , G01B11/2441 , G01B2290/70 , G02B21/0068 , G02B27/283
摘要： An optical probe for splitting a beam of light into multiple beams. The optical probe may comprise a first polarizing beam splitter having a first polarization axis, a second polarizing beam splitter having a second polarization axis orthogonal to the first polarization axis, a first half wave plate and a second half wave plate, and optionally a first birefringent phase plate, and a second birefringent phase plate. The first half wave plate may be located before first polarizing beam splitter, and the second half wave plate may be located after the first polarizing beam splitter, relative to the propagation of the light beam. The optical probe may further include a lens for collimating the four light beams. A profilometer includes the optical probe for splitting a beam of light into four light beams, and a scanner for traversing the optical probe over a surface of an element to be measured.
摘要翻译： 用于将光束分成多个光束的光学探针。 光探头可以包括具有第一偏振轴的第一偏振分束器，具有与第一偏振轴正交的第二偏振轴的第二偏振分束器，第一半波片和第二半波片，以及可选地第一双折射 相位板和第二双折射相位板。 第一半波片可以位于第一偏振分束器之前，并且第二半波片可以位于第一偏振分束器之后，相对于光束的传播。 光学探针还可以包括用于准直四个光束的透镜。 轮廓仪包括用于将光束分成四个光束的光学探针，以及用于在要测量的元件的表面上遍历光学探针的扫描器。
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7.发明授权Optical system for a digital light projection system including 3-channel and 4-channel LED array light engines 失效一种数字光投影系统的光学系统，包括3通道和4通道LED阵列光引擎公开(公告)号：US07508590B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US11375356
申请日：2006-03-13
CPC分类号： G03B21/2013 , G03B21/2033 , G03B21/208 , G03B33/06 , H04N9/3152
摘要： An optical system for a digital light projection system is provided. The optical system comprises a plurality of LED arrays, wherein each LED array comprises a plurality of LEDs. The optical system also comprises an optical concentrator element positioned substantially adjacent to each of the LED arrays, wherein each concentrator element reflects light emitted from the plurality of LEDs within the corresponding LED array so as to provide substantially uniform light at an output surface of each concentrator element. The optical system preferably further comprises an optical combiner element, wherein the output surface of each concentrator element is optically aligned with a corresponding side of the combiner element, and wherein the combiner element chromatically combines the substantially uniform light provided at the output surface of each concentrator element so as to form color-combined light at an output surface of the combiner element. In one embodiment, the combiner element comprises a first dichroic element and a second dichroic element, and wherein the first dichroic element and the second dichroic element are positioned substantially adjacent to each other and are angled with respect to each other so as to form a substantially V-shaped pattern.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于数字光投射系统的光学系统。 该光学系统包括多个LED阵列，其中每个LED阵列包括多个LED。 光学系统还包括基本上邻近每个LED阵列定位的光集中器元件，其中每个集中器元件反射在相应的LED阵列内从多个LED发射的光，以便在每个聚光器的输出表面处提供基本均匀的光 元件。 光学系统优选地还包括光学组合器元件，其中每个聚光器元件的输出表面与组合器元件的对应侧光学对准，并且其中组合器元件将组合器元件在每个聚光器的输出表面处提供的基本均匀的光 以在组合器元件的输出表面上形成彩色组合光。 在一个实施例中，组合器元件包括第一分色元件和第二二向色元件，并且其中第一分色元件和第二二向色元件基本上彼此相邻地定位并且相对于彼此成角度，以便形成基本上 V形图案。
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公开(公告)号：US06485145B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09468602
申请日：1999-12-21
IPC分类号： G03B2114
CPC分类号： G03B21/62 , G03B21/10 , G03B21/147 , G03B21/28
摘要： An ultrathin optical panel, and a method of producing an ultrathin optical panel, are disclosed, including stacking a plurality of glass sheets, which sheets may be coated with a transparent cladding substance or may be uncoated, fastening together the plurality of stacked coated glass sheets using an epoxy or ultraviolet adhesive, applying uniform pressure to the stack, curing the stack, sawing the stack to form an inlet face on a side of the stack and an outlet face on an opposed side of the stack, bonding a coupler to the inlet face of the stack, and fastening the stack, having the coupler bonded thereto, within a rectangular housing having an open front which is aligned with the outlet face, the rectangular housing having therein a light generator which is optically aligned with the coupler. The light generator is preferably placed parallel to and proximate with the inlet face, thereby allowing for a reduction in the depth of the housing. An alternative to this type of light generator is an optical system for producing an accurate image on a highly tilted optical panel inlet face surface relative to the image path. The optical system comprises an image source, an imaging element for creating an image of the object in an intermediate image plane, an anamorphic element for reducing anormorphic distortion of the image, and a telecentric element for reducing keystone-type distortion of the image.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种超薄光学面板和制造超薄光学面板的方法，包括堆叠多个玻璃板，该片材可以涂覆有透明的包覆物质，或者可以是未涂覆的，将多个层叠的涂覆玻璃片 使用环氧树脂或紫外线粘合剂，对堆叠施加均匀的压力，固化堆叠，锯切堆叠以在堆叠的侧面上形成入口面和在堆叠的相对侧上的出口面，将耦合器粘合到入口 并且将具有联接器的联接器固定在具有与出口面对准的开放前部的矩形壳体内，矩形壳体具有与耦合器光学对准的光发生器。 光发生器优选地平行于入口面并且靠近入口面放置，从而允许减小壳体的深度。 这种类型的光发生器的替代方案是用于在相对于图像路径的高度倾斜的光学面板入口表面上产生精确图像的光学系统。 光学系统包括图像源，用于在中间图像平面中创建物体的图像的成像元件，用于减少图像的变形失真的变形元件以及用于减少图像的梯形失真的远心元件。
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9.发明授权Non-planar optical diffraction grating having an arbitrary parallel groove profile 有权具有任意平行凹槽轮廓的非平面光学衍射光栅公开(公告)号：US07729052B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US11173044
申请日：2005-07-01
IPC分类号： G02B5/18
CPC分类号： G02B5/1852 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/2823 , G02B27/4244
摘要： An optical diffraction grating having a superior ultra-precise non-planar surface shape desired in extremely sensitive and complex optical imaging devices (e.g. spectrometers or hyperspectral imagers) is provided. The optical diffraction grating comprises a substrate having a plurality of substantially parallel grooves, wherein each of the grooves includes a plurality of substantially parallel sub-grooves. A non-planar substrate surface shape is defined by a combination of the grooves. A groove profile is defined by a combination of the sub-grooves within a corresponding one of the grooves. In a preferred method of manufacturing the optical diffraction grating, a rotating spindle technique would be employed.
摘要翻译： 提供了在极其敏感和复杂的光学成像装置（例如，光谱仪或高光谱成像器）中所需的具有优异的超精细非平面表面形状的光学衍射光栅。 光学衍射光栅包括具有多个基本上平行的凹槽的基底，其中每个凹槽包括多个基本上平行的子凹槽。 非平面基板表面形状由凹槽的组合限定。 凹槽轮廓由相应的一个凹槽内的子槽的组合限定。 在制造光学衍射光栅的优选方法中，将采用旋转主轴技术。
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公开(公告)号：US06715886B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10132028
申请日：2002-04-25
IPC分类号： G03B2114
CPC分类号： G03B21/62 , G03B21/10 , G03B21/147 , G03B21/28
摘要： An ultrathin optical panel, and a method of producing an ultrathin optical panel, are disclosed, including stacking a plurality of glass sheets, which sheets may be coated with a transparent cladding substance or may be uncoated, fastening together the plurality of stacked coated glass sheets using an epoxy or ultraviolet adhesive, applying uniform pressure to the stack, curing the stack, sawing the stack to form an inlet face on a side of the stack and an outlet face on an opposed side of the stack, bonding a coupler to the inlet face of the stack, and fastening the stack, having the coupler bonded thereto, within a rectangular housing having an open front which is aligned with the outlet face, the rectangular housing having therein a light generator which is optically aligned with the coupler. The light generator is preferably placed parallel to and proximate with the inlet face, thereby allowing for a reduction in the depth of the housing. An alternative to this type of light generator is an optical system for producing an accurate image on a highly tilted optical panel inlet face surface relative to the image path. The optical system comprises an image source, an imaging element for creating an image of the object in an intermediate image plane, an anamorphic element for reducing anormorphic distortion of the image, and a telecentric element for reducing keystone-type distortion of the image.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种超薄光学面板和制造超薄光学面板的方法，包括堆叠多个玻璃板，该片材可以涂覆有透明的包覆物质，或者可以是未涂覆的，将多个层叠的涂覆玻璃片 使用环氧树脂或紫外线粘合剂，对堆叠施加均匀的压力，固化堆叠，锯切堆叠以在堆叠的侧面上形成入口面和在堆叠的相对侧上的出口面，将耦合器粘合到入口 并且将具有联接器的联接器固定在具有与出口面对准的开放前部的矩形壳体内，矩形壳体具有与耦合器光学对准的光发生器。 光发生器优选地平行于入口面并且靠近入口面放置，从而允许减小壳体的深度。 这种类型的光发生器的替代方案是用于在相对于图像路径的高度倾斜的光学面板入口表面上产生精确图像的光学系统。 光学系统包括图像源，用于在中间图像平面中创建物体的图像的成像元件，用于减少图像的变形失真的变形元件以及用于减少图像的梯形失真的远心元件。
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