CANCER STEM CELL ISOLATION
    2.
    发明申请
    CANCER STEM CELL ISOLATION 有权
    癌症干细胞分离

    公开(公告)号:US20140314675A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-23

    申请号:US14343364

    申请日:2012-09-07

    摘要: An objective of the present invention is to provide: a cancer stem cell isolated using a cell marker; a substantively homogeneous cancer stem cell population including said cancer stem cell; and a method of preparing said cancer stem cell population. Another objective of the present invention is to provide: a method for separating cancer stem cells with a high proliferative potential and those with a low proliferative potential; a method for inducing cancer stem cells to have a different proliferative potential; and cancer stem cells separated or induced by these separation or induction methods. A further objective of the present invention is to provide: a method of screening for pharmaceuticals using said cancer stem cell or cancer stem cell population; a method for detecting the presence of said cancer stem cell or cancer stem cell population and for identifying or quantifying the same. The present inventors discovered that highly pure colon cancer stem cells (CSC) can be obtained in a large quantity, and identified two types of states of colon CSCs distinguishable through Lgr5 expression.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供:使用细胞标记物分离的癌症干细胞; 包括所述癌干细胞的实质均匀的癌干细胞群; 以及制备所述癌症干细胞群体的方法。 本发明的另一目的是提供:分离具有高增殖潜力的癌干细胞和具有低增殖潜能的癌干细胞的方法; 诱导癌症干细胞具有不同增殖潜力的方法; 和通过这些分离或诱导方法分离或诱导的癌干细胞。 本发明的另一个目的是提供:使用所述癌症干细胞或癌症干细胞群体筛选药物的方法; 用于检测所述癌症干细胞或癌症干细胞群体的存在并用于鉴定或定量的方法。 本发明人发现可以大量获得高纯度的结肠癌干细胞(CSC),并鉴定出通过Lgr5表达可区分的结肠CSCs的两种状态。