POLYBENZOXAZOLE MEMBRANES
    2.
    发明申请
    POLYBENZOXAZOLE MEMBRANES 有权
    聚苯并噻唑膜

    公开(公告)号:US20110072973A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12879208

    申请日:2010-09-10

    IPC分类号: B01D53/22

    摘要: The present invention discloses a blends of an aromatic polyimide polymer and a polymer containing aromatic sulfonic acid groups that can be converted into polybenzoxazole (PBO) membranes for gas, vapor, and liquid separations. The PBO membranes that were prepared by thermal treating aromatic polyimide membranes containing between 0.05 and 20 wt-% of a poly(styrene sulfonic acid) polymer. These polymers showed up to 95% improvement in selectivity for CO2/CH4 and H2/CH4 separations compared to PBO membranes prepared from corresponding aromatic polyimide membranes without a poly(styrene sulfonic acid) polymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了芳族聚酰亚胺聚合物和含有芳族磺酸基团的聚合物的混合物,其可以转化成用于气体,蒸气和液体分离的聚苯并恶唑(PBO)膜。 通过热处理含有0.05至20重量%聚(苯乙烯磺酸)聚合物的芳族聚酰亚胺膜制备的PBO膜。 与没有聚(苯乙烯磺酸)聚合物的相应芳族聚酰亚胺膜制备的PBO膜相比,这些聚合物显示出对CO 2 / CH 4和H 2 / CH 4分离的选择性提高高达95%。

    High Performance Cross-Linked Polybenzoxazole and Polybenzothiazole Polymer Membranes
    3.
    发明申请
    High Performance Cross-Linked Polybenzoxazole and Polybenzothiazole Polymer Membranes 有权
    高性能交联聚苯并恶唑和聚苯并噻唑聚合物膜

    公开(公告)号:US20100133186A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12412633

    申请日:2009-03-27

    IPC分类号: B01D71/06 B01D61/36

    摘要: In the present invention high performance cross-linked polybenzoxazole and polybenzothiazole polymer membranes and methods for making and using these membranes have been developed. The cross-linked polybenzoxazole and polybenzothiazole polymer membranes are prepared by: 1) first synthesizing polyimide polymers comprising pendent functional groups (e.g., —OH or —SH) ortho to the heterocyclic imide nitrogen and cross-linkable functional groups in the polymer backbone; 2) fabricating polyimide membranes from these polymers; 3) converting the polyimide membranes to polybenzoxazole or polybenzothiazole membranes by heating under inert atmosphere such as nitrogen or vacuum; and 4) finally converting the membranes to high performance cross-linked polybenzoxazole or polybenzothiazole membranes by a crosslinking treatment, preferably UV radiation. The membranes can be fabricated into any convenient geometry. The high performance cross-linked polybenzoxazole and polybenzothiazole polymer membranes of the present invention are suitable for a variety of liquid, gas, and vapor separations.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明中,开发了高性能交联聚苯并恶唑和聚苯并噻唑聚合物膜以及制备和使用这些膜的方法。 交联的聚苯并恶唑和聚苯并噻唑聚合物膜是通过以下步骤制备的:1)首先合成聚酰亚胺聚合物,其包含与杂环酰亚胺氮邻接的侧基官能团(例如-OH或-SH)和聚合物主链中的可交联官能团; 2)从这些聚合物制造聚酰亚胺膜; 3)通过在惰性气氛如氮气或真空下加热将聚酰亚胺膜转化为聚苯并恶唑或聚苯并噻唑膜; 和4)最后通过交联处理,优选UV辐射将膜转化成高性能交联聚苯并恶唑或聚苯并噻唑膜。 膜可以制造成任何方便的几何形状。 本发明的高性能交联聚苯并恶唑和聚苯并噻唑聚合物膜适用于各种液体,气体和蒸气分离。

    METHOD TO IMPROVE THE SELECTIVITY OF POLYBENZOXAZOLE MEMBRANES
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD TO IMPROVE THE SELECTIVITY OF POLYBENZOXAZOLE MEMBRANES 有权
    提高聚苯并噻唑薄膜选择性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100133190A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12566834

    申请日:2009-09-25

    摘要: The present invention discloses a novel method to improve the selectivities of polybenzoxazole (PBO) membranes prepared from aromatic polyimide membranes for gas, vapor, and liquid separations. The PBO membranes that were prepared by thermal treating aromatic polyimide membranes containing between 0.05 and 20 wt-% of a poly(styrene sulfonic acid) polymer. These polymers showed up to 95% improvement in selectivity for CO2/CH4 and H2/CH4 separations compared to PBO membranes prepared from corresponding aromatic polyimide membranes without a poly(styrene sulfonic acid) polymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种提高由芳族聚酰亚胺膜制备的用于气体,蒸汽和液体分离的聚苯并恶唑(PBO)膜的选择性的新方法。 通过热处理含有0.05至20重量%聚(苯乙烯磺酸)聚合物的芳族聚酰亚胺膜制备的PBO膜。 与没有聚(苯乙烯磺酸)聚合物的相应芳族聚酰亚胺膜制备的PBO膜相比,这些聚合物显示出对CO 2 / CH 4和H 2 / CH 4分离的选择性提高高达95%。

    Method of Making High Performance Mixed Matrix Membranes Using Suspensions Containing Polymers and Polymer Stabilized Molecular Sieves
    8.
    发明申请
    Method of Making High Performance Mixed Matrix Membranes Using Suspensions Containing Polymers and Polymer Stabilized Molecular Sieves 有权
    使用含有聚合物和聚合物稳定分子筛的悬浮液制备高性能混合基质膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080141863A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11612366

    申请日:2006-12-18

    摘要: The present invention discloses a novel method of making high performance mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) using stabilized concentrated suspensions of solvents, uniformly dispersed polymer stabilized molecular sieves, and at least two different types of polymers as the continuous blend polymer matrix. MMMs as dense films or asymmetric flat sheet or hollow fiber membranes fabricated by the method described in the current invention exhibit significantly enhanced permeation performance for separations over the polymer membranes made from the continuous blend polymer matrix. MMMs of the present invention are suitable for a wide range of gas, vapor, and liquid separations such as alcohol/water, CO2/CH4, H2/CH4, O2/N2, CO2/N2, olefin/paraffin, iso/normal paraffins, and other light gases separations.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了使用稳定的溶剂浓缩悬浮液,均匀分散的聚合物稳定化分子筛和至少两种不同类型的聚合物作为连续共混聚合物基质制备高性能混合基质膜(MMM)的新方法。 通过本发明所述方法制造的致密膜或非对称平板或中空纤维膜的MMM显示出从由连续共混聚合物基质制成的聚合物膜上的分离显着增强的渗透性能。 本发明的MMM适用于各种气体,蒸汽和液体分离,例如醇/水,CO 2 / CH 4,H 2 CH 2,N 2,N 2,CO 2,N 2,N 2, 烯烃/石蜡,异/正链烷烃和其它轻质气体分离。

    High performance cross-linked polybenzoxazole and polybenzothiazole polymer membranes
    10.
    发明授权
    High performance cross-linked polybenzoxazole and polybenzothiazole polymer membranes 有权
    高性能交联聚苯并恶唑和聚苯并噻唑聚合物膜

    公开(公告)号:US08127936B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US12412629

    申请日:2009-03-27

    摘要: In the present invention high performance cross-linked polybenzoxazole and polybenzothiazole polymer membranes and methods for making and using these membranes have been developed. The cross-linked polybenzoxazole and polybenzothiazole polymer membranes are prepared by: 1) first synthesizing polyimide polymers comprising pendent functional groups (e.g., —OH or —SH) ortho to the heterocyclic imide nitrogen and cross-linkable functional groups in the polymer backbone; 2) fabricating polyimide membranes from these polymers; 3) converting the polyimide membranes to polybenzoxazole or polybenzothiazole membranes by heating under inert atmosphere such as nitrogen or vacuum; and 4) finally converting the membranes to high performance cross-linked polybenzoxazole or polybenzothiazole membranes by a crosslinking treatment, preferably UV radiation. The membranes can be fabricated into any convenient geometry. The high performance cross-linked polybenzoxazole and polybenzothiazole polymer membranes of the present invention are suitable for a variety of liquid, gas, and vapor separations.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明中,开发了高性能交联聚苯并恶唑和聚苯并噻唑聚合物膜以及制备和使用这些膜的方法。 交联的聚苯并恶唑和聚苯并噻唑聚合物膜是通过以下步骤制备的:1)首先合成聚酰亚胺聚合物,其包含与杂环酰亚胺氮邻接的侧基官能团(例如-OH或-SH)和聚合物主链中的可交联官能团; 2)从这些聚合物制造聚酰亚胺膜; 3)通过在惰性气氛如氮气或真空下加热将聚酰亚胺膜转化为聚苯并恶唑或聚苯并噻唑膜; 和4)最后通过交联处理,优选UV辐射将膜转化成高性能交联聚苯并恶唑或聚苯并噻唑膜。 膜可以制造成任何方便的几何形状。 本发明的高性能交联聚苯并恶唑和聚苯并噻唑聚合物膜适用于各种液体,气体和蒸气分离。