摘要:
Acyloxysilanes and carboxylic acid chlorides can be prepared simultaneously and continuously from organochlorosilanes and monocarboxylic acid anhydrides. Catalytically active amounts of organic bases soluble in the reaction mixture, their salts or organic acid amides are employed here.
摘要:
Discoloration of vinylacetoxysilanes is prevented by adding thereto 25 to 500 ppm, based on the amount of vinylacetoxysilane, of 3,5-di-tert.-butylpyrocatechol, 2,6-di-tert.-butyl-4-methylphenol, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole or a mixture thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to water-based organopolysiloxane containing compositions which are essentially free from organic solvents, have a flash point above 70.degree. C. and essentially liberate no alcohols by hydrolysis on dilution with water. The organopolysiloxane-containing compositions according to the invention are obtainable by mixing M mol of water-insoluble organotrialkoxysilanes with Q mol of water-soluble aminoalkylalkoxysilanes in a molar ratio of 0
摘要:
3-Acryloyloxypropylalkoxysilanes of formula I:CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R)C(O)O(CH.sub.2).sub.3 Si(R.sup.1).sub.a (OR.sup.2).sub.3-a (I)are prepared by reacting a hydridosilane of formula II:HSi(R.sup.1).sub.a (OR.sup.2).sub.3-a (II)with an allyl ester of formula III:CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R)C(O)OCH.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 (III),where R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl groups or phenyl groups, and a is 0, 1 or 2, in the presence of a platinum catalyst.
摘要:
3-Halo- and pseudohalo-alkylsilane esters are prepared by reacting an allyl X compound or a compound containing an allyl X structure with a hydridosilane ester in the presence of an iridium catalyst prepared under specific conditions and/or the reaction medium containing a 0.01-100 mol % excess of the allyl X compound or compound containing the allyl X unit relative to the amount of hydridosilane ester reactant.
摘要:
Hydrogenalkoxysilanes are prepared by direct reaction of finely divided metallic silicon with alcohols in the presence of copper-containing catalysts in a heat-transfer oil comprising tritoluenes, tetratoluenes or mixtures thereof at from 100.degree. to 350.degree. C.
摘要:
Alkylhydrogenchlorosilanes of formula I:R.sub.x HSiCl.sub.y (I)wherein R are identical or different alkyl radicals, x is 1 or 2 and y is 1 or 2 and the sum of x and y is equal to 3, are prepared by comproportionating alkylchlorosilanes of formula II:R.sub.a SiCl.sub.n (II)wherein R denotes identical or different alkyl radicals, a is 1 or 2 and n is 2 or 3 and the sum of a and n is equal to 4 with hydrogenchlorosilanes of formula III:R.sub.b H.sub.c SiCl.sub.4-b-c (III)wherein R denotes identical or different alkyl radicals, b is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and c is 1, 2, 3 or 4 and the sum of b and c is equal to or smaller than 4, in the presence of a catalyst saturated with a hydrogen halide.
摘要:
Aminopropylalkoxysilanes of formula (I):R.sup.2 R.sup.3 NCH.sub.2 CHR.sup.4 CH.sub.2 Si(OR).sub.3-n (R.sup.1).sub.n(I)are prepared by reacting hydrogensilanes of formula (II):HSi(OR).sub.3n (R.sup.1).sub.n (II)with an amine of formula (III):R.sup.2 R.sup.3 NCH.sub.2 CR.sup.4 .dbd.CH.sub.2 (III),where R and R.sup.1 are alkyl radicals having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and n is equal to 0, 1 or 2 andR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen, alkyl radicals having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, .omega.-alkenyl radicals having from 3 to 8 carbon atoms or combinations thereof, andR.sup.4 is hydrogen or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, in the presence of a shaped polymeric rhodium complex catalyst containing organosiloxanemonophenylphosphine ligands.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of an organosilicon compound of the formula (I) (R1R2R3SiR4)2Sx (I) by reacting haloalkoxysilanes of the general formula (II) R1R2R3SiR4X (II) with a dry polysulphide of the general formula (III) M2Sz (III) and/or dry sulphide of the general formula IV M2S (IV) and optionally sulphur in an organic solvent, the organic solvent being removed from the resulting suspension, the mixture containing the organosilicon compound of the general formula (I) and the solid MX being mixed with water containing at least one buffer, and the resulting phases being separated.
摘要翻译:制备式(I)的有机硅化合物的方法<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formula”end =“lead”→>(R 1) > 2 u> 3 i> S u> S u> S u> 通过使通式(II)的卤代烷氧基硅烷与式(II)中的<?in-line-formula description =“In-Line Formulas”end =“lead”→> R X(II)<β在线公式描述=“In” 用“通式(III)”表示的干燥多硫化物“-line”=“尾”→“in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”lead“?> M& (III)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>和/或通式IV <β的干硫化物 -line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> M 2 S(IV)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“ 尾“→和有机溶剂中的硫,有机溶剂 从所得悬浮液中除去含有通式(I)的有机硅化合物和固体MX的混合物与含有至少一种缓冲液的水混合,并将所得相分离。
摘要:
A process for the preparation or organosilanes of the formula I by reacting a (haloorganyl)alkoxysilane of the formula II with a sulphurization reagent selected from the group consisting or alkali metal hydrogen sulphide, alkali metal sulphide Me2S, alkali metal polysulphide Me2Sg and any desired combinations thereof, and optionally additionally with sulphur and/or with H2S, in an alcohol, the Me2S or Me2Sg containing more than 10% by weight of water and the alkali metal hydrogen sulphide containing more than 3% by weight of water.