摘要:
Discoloration of vinylacetoxysilanes is prevented by adding thereto 25 to 500 ppm, based on the amount of vinylacetoxysilane, of 3,5-di-tert.-butylpyrocatechol, 2,6-di-tert.-butyl-4-methylphenol, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole or a mixture thereof.
摘要:
Acyloxysilanes and carboxylic acid chlorides can be prepared simultaneously and continuously from organochlorosilanes and monocarboxylic acid anhydrides. Catalytically active amounts of organic bases soluble in the reaction mixture, their salts or organic acid amides are employed here.
摘要:
Disclosed are organosilane polycondensation products prepared by hydrolysis of an hydrogen salt of an aminosilane compound or by hydrolysis of an aminosilane followed by reaction with an alkyl salt. The compounds are useful in forming stable aqueous solutions and as adhesion promoters between inorganic and organic surfaces.
摘要:
Di-tert.butoxydiacetoxysilane is prepared by reacting tetraacetoxysilane with tert.butanol at a reaction temperature of up to 60.degree. C., and the resulting di-tert.butoxydiacetoxysilane is isolated.
摘要:
The invention relates to water-based organopolysiloxane containing compositions which are essentially free from organic solvents, have a flash point above 70.degree. C. and essentially liberate no alcohols by hydrolysis on dilution with water. The organopolysiloxane-containing compositions according to the invention are obtainable by mixing M mol of water-insoluble organotrialkoxysilanes with Q mol of water-soluble aminoalkylalkoxysilanes in a molar ratio of 0
摘要:
An improvement in a process for the esterification of a organochlorosilane by feeding alcohol into a chlorosilane maintained within a reaction zone without said alcohol contacting said chlorosilane in the gas phase wherein the esterification is performed stepwise with extraction of hydrogen chloride which has developed, the improvement which comprises employing in at least a final esterification step an organochlorosilane of the formulaH.sub.a R.sub.b SiCl.sub.4-a-bwhereinR represents an optionally halogen-substituted alkyl radical which can also contain an oxygen or sulfur atom in the chain, or a halogen or a NO.sub.2 group or a protected phenolic group containing aryl radical,a equals 0, 1, or 2,b equals 1 or 2, anda+b amounts to a maximum of 3,said final esterification step being performed with the addition of heat.
摘要:
An improvement in a process for forming an orthosilicic acid ester or an oligomer thereof by contacting a tetrachlorosilane or higher homolog thereof with a primary alcohol, the improvement which comprises introducing the alcohol directly into a tetrachlorosilane liquid phase without said alcohol touching the gas phase and, after completion of the reaction, removing hydrogen chloride formed during the reaction from the reaction zone.
摘要:
Aminoethylsilanes of the following formula: ##STR1## AMINOETHYLSILOXANES HAVING THE STRUCTURAL UNITS ##STR2## IN WHICH R' represents an aliphatic, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R" represents an alkyl or oxalkyl radical or the phenyl radical, and a can be equal to 0 or 1 and x equal to 0 or 1 or 2; a process for preparing such aminoethylsilane or aminoethylsiloxane which comprises contacting a beta-halogenethylsilane of the formula: ##STR3## A SILOXANE WITH THE RECURRENT STRUCTURAL UNIT ##STR4## WHEREIN R' is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, R" is an alkyl, oxyalkyl or phenyl radical, Y is a halogen atom, a is O or 1 and with ammonia at a temperature between 50 and 120.degree. C.
摘要:
A method for protecting the surface of a metal surface which comprises applying to said surface an organophosphorus compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein A IS 0 OR 1R is a branched or unbranched chained bivalent alkylene radical of 1 to 12 carbon atoms which is substituted or unsubstituted and can contain in the chain structure --O--, --S--, ##STR2## R' is a branched or unbranched alkyl radical of 1 to 12 carbon atoms which can be halogen substituted and can contain in the chain structure ##STR3## X is an epoxy ring, halogen, alkylene, carboxylic acid ester residue, amino, isocyanato, isothiocyanato, urea, thiourea, urethano, alkyl substituted thio radical or the radical or a heterocyclic ring containing O, S or N in the ring structure; a new organophosphorus compounds having the formula set forth above and more particularly defined by specific chemical structures.