Superconducting magnet system for particle accelerators of a synchrotron
radiation source
    2.
    发明授权
    Superconducting magnet system for particle accelerators of a synchrotron radiation source 失效
    用于同步辐射源的粒子加速器的超导磁体系统

    公开(公告)号:US4745367A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-17

    申请号:US845889

    申请日:1986-03-28

    IPC分类号: H01F6/00 H05H7/04 H05H13/04

    CPC分类号: H05H7/04 H01F6/00

    摘要: A superconducting magnet system for particle acceleration of a synchrotron radiaton source having a particle orbit in a given plane includes a superconducting winding surrounding the particle orbit and having a slot formed therein in the given plane of the particle orbit for egress of synchrotron radiation, the superconducting winding having a cos .theta. shaped current distribution, where .theta. is the azimuth angle, and a mechanical support for the superconducting winding including at least one clamping element pre-tensioning the superconducting winding, and tightening elements in the vicinity of the slot pre-tensioning the superconducting winding in cooperation with the at least one clamping element.

    摘要翻译: 用于在给定平面中具有粒子轨道的同步加速器辐射源的粒子加速的超导磁体系统包括围绕粒子轨道的超导绕组,并且在粒子轨道的给定平面内形成有槽,用于同步加速器辐射的出射,超导 具有cosθ形状的电流分布的绕组,其中θ是方位角,以及用于超导绕组的机械支撑件,包括至少一个预张紧超导绕组的夹紧元件,并且在狭缝附近的紧固元件预张紧 与所述至少一个夹紧元件配合的超导绕组。

    Cooling system for indirectly cooled superconducting magnets
    3.
    发明授权
    Cooling system for indirectly cooled superconducting magnets 失效
    间接冷却超导磁体冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US4578962A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-01

    申请号:US678705

    申请日:1984-12-06

    IPC分类号: H01F6/04 F25B31/00

    CPC分类号: H01F6/04 Y10S505/892

    摘要: A cooling system for indirectly cooled superconducting magnets of a superconducting winding, includes a winding form having canals formed therein through which liquid helium flows, the canals including a lower feed canal, an upper collecting canal and mutually parallel cooling canals interconnecting the feed and collecting canals in close thermal contact with the superconducting winding, a helium supply vessel disposed opposite to and elevated with respect to the winding form, the helium supply vessel having an outlet and a connecting stub, an outgoing line connected between the feed canal and the outlet, and a return line connected between the collecting canal and the connecting stub.

    摘要翻译: 用于超导绕组的间接冷却的超导磁体的冷却系统包括其中形成有液氦流动的通道的绕组形式,所述运河包括下进料管,上集流管和将进料和收集通道相互连接的相互平行的冷却通道 与超导绕组紧密地热接触,氦气供应容器相对于绕组形式设置成相对并且相对于其升高,氦气供应容器具有出口和连接短管,连接在进料管和出口之间的输出管线,以及 连接在集水渠和连接桩之间的回流管线。

    Magnet system
    4.
    发明授权
    Magnet system 失效
    磁铁系统

    公开(公告)号:US4852367A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-01

    申请号:US285704

    申请日:1988-12-16

    CPC分类号: H01F6/04

    摘要: Conventional superconducting magnet systems supply coolant centrally from a refrigerating system and have a current input provided separately in each case or through special magnets at the beginning and end of a section formed from superconducting electromagnets. The superconducting magnet system of the invention, which is to be used in particular for accelerator units, provides a control cryostat between the refrigerating system and the magnet cryostats encompassing the magnet coils of the electromagnets. The control cryostat at the same time has a current supply lead from which the magnet cryostats associated with the respective control cryostat are supplied with the current necessary for excitation through superconducting cables.

    摘要翻译: 常规的超导磁体系统从制冷系统中央供应冷却剂,并且在每种情况下分别提供电流输入,或者在由超导电磁体形成的部分的开始和结束处通过特殊磁体。 特别用于加速器单元的本发明的超导磁体系统在制冷系统和包含电磁体的磁体线圈的磁体低温恒温器之间提供控制低温恒温器。 控制低温恒温器同时具有电流供应引线,与相应的控制低温恒温器相关联的磁体低温恒温器从该电流供应源提供通过超导电缆激发所需的电流。

    Superconducting magnet system for operation at 13k
    8.
    发明授权
    Superconducting magnet system for operation at 13k 失效
    超导磁体系统运行在13k

    公开(公告)号:US4688132A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-18

    申请号:US701941

    申请日:1985-02-15

    摘要: A superconducting magnet system includes a cryostat having a cold shield, a superconducting magnet coil disposed in the cold shield, a two-stage cryogenerator connected to the magnet coil for cooling the magnet coil to an operating temperature substantially between 10 and 13K, and a flux pump connected to the magnet coil for feeding current to the magnet coil, the flux pump including a transformer having primary and secondary windings and superconducting switches having conductors, and the magnet coil, windings and conductors being formed of superconducting material having a high critical temperature.

    摘要翻译: 一种超导磁体系统包括具有冷屏蔽的低温恒温器,设置在冷屏蔽体中的超导磁体线圈,连接到电磁线圈的两级冷冻发生器,用于将磁体线圈冷却至基本上在10和13K之间的工作温度, 泵连接到电磁线圈以将电流馈送到磁体线圈,磁通泵包括具有初级和次级绕组的变压器以及具有导体的超导开关,并且磁体线圈,绕组和导体由具有高临界温度的超导材料形成。

    Electron source
    10.
    发明授权
    Electron source 失效
    电子源

    公开(公告)号:US3988627A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-26

    申请号:US595875

    申请日:1975-07-14

    IPC分类号: H01J3/02 H05H5/02 H01J1/02

    CPC分类号: H01J3/02 H05H5/02

    摘要: A device for generating a high level electron current pulse includes a housing whose interior can be evacuated from outside the housing, a cathode electrode located in the housing and arranged to be connected to a high voltage generator, an anode electrode disposed in the housing in facing relation to the cathode electrode, the anode electrode having an opening aligned with the electron emission portion of the cathode electrode and being provided with a grid which covers this opening and which presents a high electron transmission level, the grid defining a plane with one face of the anode electrode, and the walls of the housing defining an annular space filled with a solution whose resistivity is a function of its concentration to give these walls a variable electrical resistance which can be adjusted to match the impedance of the cathode electrode - anode electrode system to that of the high voltage generator.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生高电平电流脉冲的装置,包括一个壳体,其内部可以从壳体外部抽真空,一个阴极位于壳体中,并被布置成与高压发生器连接,阳极设置在壳体中, 与阳极电极的关系,阳极电极具有与阴极的电子发射部分对准的开口,并且设置有覆盖该开口并具有高电子透射水平的栅格,栅格限定了具有一个面的平面 阳极电极和壳体的壁限定了填充有溶液的环形空间,其电阻率是其浓度的函数,以使得这些壁具有可变的电阻,其可以被调节以匹配阴极电极 - 阳极电极系统 到高压发生器的。