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    Adjustable length strap and footing for ligament mounting and method for its use
    6.
    发明授权
    Adjustable length strap and footing for ligament mounting and method for its use 失效
    用于韧带安装的可调节长度的带子和基脚及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US06283996B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-09-04

    申请号：US09024156

    申请日：1998-02-17

    申请人： Alan Chervitz ,  E. Marlowe Goble ,  Thomas Wade Fallin

    发明人： Alan Chervitz ,  E. Marlowe Goble ,  Thomas Wade Fallin

    IPC分类号： A61F208

    CPC分类号： A61B17/0401 ,  A61B2017/0404 ,  A61B2017/0414 ,  A61B2017/045 ,  A61B2017/0454 ,  A61B2017/0456 ,  A61F2/0811 ,  A61F2002/0829 ,  A61F2002/087 ,  A61F2002/0882 ,  A61F2250/0007

    摘要： A ligament mounting and method for its use for endosteally mounting an end of a ligament graft in a prepared bone tunnel section in a surgical procedure to replace a patient's ligament. The ligament mounting includes a strap and footing combination that are suitable for human implanting and may be formed from a material that is absorbed by the patient's body during the healing process. The strap is formed as a section of flexible material, includes a proximal end for passage through a footing that is for arrangement across a cortex end of the ligament tunnel section, and with the strap distal end arranged to connect to a ligament graft end. The strap and footing are formed to allow for passage of the strap in one direction and to bind when the footing is compressed to crimp onto said strap, prohibiting it from being pulled back through the footing when a pulling force is applied, maintaining a ligament graft under tension in the tunnel section endosteum.

    摘要翻译： 一种韧带安装及其方法，用于在手术过程中将韧带移植物的端部内固定在制备的骨隧道部分中以替代患者的韧带。 韧带安装包括适于人类植入的带和基脚组合，并且可以由在愈合过程期间被患者身体吸收的材料形成。 带子形成为柔性材料的一部分，包括用于通过穿过穿过韧带隧道部分的皮质端的基脚的近端，并且带远端设置成连接到韧带移植端。 带子和基脚被形成为允许带子沿一个方向通过，并且当基脚被压缩以卷曲到所述带子上时，绑带，当施加拉力时禁止其被拉回通过基脚，保持韧带移植物 在隧道部分内部处于紧张状态。

    Bone fixator for a ligament anchor system
    7.
    发明授权
    Bone fixator for a ligament anchor system 失效
    用于韧带锚系统的骨固定器

    公开(公告)号：US5931840A

    公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

    申请号：US14739

    申请日：1998-01-28

    申请人： E. Marlowe Goble ,  Thomas Wade Fallin ,  Alan Chervitz ,  Ramarao Gundlapalli

    发明人： E. Marlowe Goble ,  Thomas Wade Fallin ,  Alan Chervitz ,  Ramarao Gundlapalli

    IPC分类号： A61B17/16 ,  A61B17/17 ,  A61B19/00 ,  A61F2/08 ,  A61B17/56

    CPC分类号： A61F2/0805 ,  A61B17/1675 ,  A61F2/0811 ,  A61B17/1655 ,  A61B17/1714 ,  A61B2090/062 ,  A61F2002/0829 ,  A61F2002/0864 ,  A61F2002/087 ,  A61F2002/0882 ,  Y10S606/908

    摘要： A bone fixator for a ligament anchor system and a process its use in an arthroscopic procedure for mounting a ligament graft end in a tunnel formed into a bone. The bone fixator includes threaded footing member for mounting in a bone tunnel, that includes a longitudinal opening formed therethrough, and a ligament carrying member that has a forward of proximal portion for fitting through the threaded footing member longitudinal opening and including a coupling arrangement for securing the ligament carrying member in the threaded footing member. The ligament carrying member further includes as a rear or distal portion that incorporates a ligament mounting section, that, in one embodiment, is an eyelet section to receive a ligament graft fitted therethrough and folded upon itself and in another embodiment is a flat section having a center longitudinal axis wherefrom at least one and preferably a pair of spaced apart pointed posts extend at essentially right angles that include serrations or downwardly sloping teeth formed along at least one side of each post, the post or posts for passing through transverse holes formed in an end of a ligament graft, such as a bone end of a bone tendon ligament graft, with the ligament graft bone end urged onto the mounting plate posts axially mounting it thereto. The ligament carrying member with axially mounted ligament graft are guided in the bone tunnel and into the footing longitudinal opening, with the ligament carrying member to lock therein, completing the ligament graft end mounting in the bone tunnel. With, after the ligament graft is placed under tension and the opposite graft end secured to the tibia cortex, should an adjustment of ligament graft tension be desirable, the footing member is turned appropriately in the bone tunnel.

    摘要翻译： 用于韧带锚定系统的骨固定器和其在关节镜手术中用于将韧带移植物端部安装在形成骨骼的隧道中的过程。 骨固定器包括用于安装在骨隧道中的螺纹底脚构件，其包括通过其形成的纵向开口，以及韧带承载构件，其具有近侧部分的前部，用于通过螺纹底脚构件纵向开口装配，并且包括用于固定的联接装置 所述韧带承载构件在所述螺纹底脚构件中。 韧带承载构件还包括作为后部或远端部分，其包括韧带安装部分，在一个实施例中，是一个孔眼部分，用于接收穿过其并自身折叠的韧带移植物，并且在另一个实施例中是具有 中心纵向轴线，其中至少一个并且优选地一对间隔开的尖柱以基本上直角延伸，其包括沿着每个柱的至少一侧形成的锯齿或向下倾斜的齿，所述柱或柱用于穿过形成在 韧带移植物的端部，例如骨腱韧带移植物的骨端，韧带移植骨端部被推压到轴向安装在其上的安装板柱上。 具有轴向安装的韧带移植物的韧带承载构件在骨隧道中引导并进入基脚纵向开口，韧带承载构件锁定在其中，完成在骨隧道中的韧带移植端。 由于在将韧带移植物置于张力下并且相对的移植物端部固定到胫骨皮质之后，如果需要调节韧带移植物张力，则在骨隧道中适当地转动基脚构件。

    Self-tensioning soft tissue fixation device and method
    8.
    发明授权
    Self-tensioning soft tissue fixation device and method 有权
    自张紧软组织固定装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US06036694A

    公开(公告)日：2000-03-14

    申请号：US128210

    申请日：1998-08-03

    申请人： E. Marlowe Goble ,  Thomas Wade Fallin ,  Daniel A. Perkins

    发明人： E. Marlowe Goble ,  Thomas Wade Fallin ,  Daniel A. Perkins

    IPC分类号： A61F2/08 ,  A61B17/56

    CPC分类号： A61F2/0811 ,  A61F2/0805 ,  A61F2002/0829 ,  A61F2002/0864 ,  A61F2002/087 ,  A61F2002/0882

    摘要： The device for affixing a flexible load-bearing element within a bone tunnel includes a securing element that attaches to the flexible element. A bone tunnel fixation element has an outer surface that is adapted to movably engage the bone tunnel. A deformable biasing element is positionable within the fixation element bore adjacent the proximal end. A locking member is dimensioned for movement within the fixation element bore and is positionable adjacent the distal end thereof. The locking member is lockable to the securing element, and the biasing means is for biasing the locking member toward the bore's distal end. Thus as a tension is applied to the securing means, a deformation of the biasing element is caused that is indicative of a magnitude of the applied tension. Therefore, a common element serves to perform pretensioning, and the need for a separate tensioning system is obviated.

    摘要翻译： 用于将柔性承载元件固定在骨隧道内的装置包括附接到柔性元件的固定元件。 骨隧道固定元件具有适于可移动地接合骨隧道的外表面。 可变形偏置元件可定位在邻近近端的固定元件孔内。 锁定构件的尺寸适于在固定元件孔内移动并且可邻近其远端定位。 锁定构件可锁定到固定元件，并且偏置装置用于朝着孔的远端偏置锁定构件。 因此，当张紧被施加到固定装置时，引起偏压元件的变形，这表明施加的张力的大小。 因此，共同的元件用于执行预张紧，并且消除了对单独的张紧系统的需要。

    Orthopedic screw and method
    9.
    发明授权
    Orthopedic screw and method 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06989014B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-24

    申请号：US10206073

    申请日：2002-07-25

    申请人： Daniel F. Justin ,  Thomas Wade Fallin ,  Thomas F. Winters

    发明人： Daniel F. Justin ,  Thomas Wade Fallin ,  Thomas F. Winters

    IPC分类号： A61B17/56

    CPC分类号： A61B17/863 ,  A61B17/864 ,  A61B2017/00004 ,  A61B2017/0646 ,  A61B2017/0648 ,  Y10S606/908 ,  Y10S606/916

    摘要： A screw, driving device, and method are provided for repairing a tissue injury of a patient, such as a meniscal tear in a knee or osteochondritis dissecans. The screw has a root, a distal section having a narrowing cross section toward the distal end, and a thread along at least a portion of the root between the proximal end and the distal end. Along a leading section extending from the distal end, the helical pitch is substantially constant; along a trailing section between the leading section and the root's proximal end, the helical pitch decreases. The substantially constant pitch along the leading section assists in preventing a stripping of the helical section. At the proximal end is a head having a diameter greater than a major root diameter of the central section. The head is for improving the tissue retention characteristics of the screw.