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    Three dimensional display with multiplane image display elements
    3.
    发明授权
    Three dimensional display with multiplane image display elements 有权
    具有多平面图像显示元件的三维显示

    公开(公告)号：US08646917B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-11

    申请号：US13010602

    申请日：2011-01-20

    申请人： Mark A. Reichow ,  Daniel M. Joseph

    发明人： Mark A. Reichow ,  Daniel M. Joseph

    IPC分类号： G03B21/00 ,  G03B21/14 ,  G03B21/22 ,  G03B21/26 ,  G03B21/56 ,  G03B21/60 ,  G02B27/22 ,  H04N5/64 ,  H04N13/00 ,  H04N13/04 ,  H04N15/00

    CPC分类号： G02B27/2278

    摘要： An apparatus is provided for generating or creating an autostereoscopic or three-dimensional (3D) display. The apparatus has a foreground display assembly including a display element such as a transparent projection screen film and a projector projecting a first set of two-dimensional (2D) content onto a rear surface viewable by a viewer via a front surface. The apparatus includes a background display assembly including a display element displaying a second set of 2D content. The apparatus includes an intermediate display assembly including a display element, such as an optical shutter window, positioned between the foreground display element and the background display element. This assembly includes a projector projecting a third set of 2D content on the front or rear surface of the optical shutter window. The first, second, and third sets of 2D content are concurrently visible and the use of three spaced apart display planes creates a 3D illusion.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于产生或创建自动立体或三维（3D）显示的装置。 该装置具有前景显示组件，其包括诸如透明投影屏幕膜的显示元件和将第一组二维（2D）内容投影到观看者可以经由前表面观看的后表面上的投影仪。 该装置包括背景显示组件，其包括显示第二组2D内容的显示元件。 该装置包括中间显示组件，其包括位于前景显示元件和背景显示元件之间的诸如光学快门窗口的显示元件。 该组件包括投影在光学快门窗口的前表面或后表面上的第三组2D内容的投影仪。 第一，第二和第三组2D内容同时可见，并且使用三个间隔开的显示平面创建3D幻觉。

    STANDALONE FLAME SIMULATOR
    4.
    发明申请
    STANDALONE FLAME SIMULATOR 有权
    STANDALONE火焰模拟器

    公开(公告)号：US20080112154A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-15

    申请号：US11558558

    申请日：2006-11-10

    申请人： Mark A. Reichow

    发明人： Mark A. Reichow

    IPC分类号： F21V33/00

    CPC分类号： F21S10/04 ,  F21W2121/00 ,  F21Y2113/00 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  F24C7/004 ,  Y10S362/81

    摘要： An apparatus for simulating flames using fabric flame sheets or elements. The apparatus includes a fan or blower for producing a volume of air flow and two or more flame elements positioned in the fan air flow. First and second light sources, such as high powered light emitting diodes (LEDs), are provided to produce light beams having two differing colors such as an amber beam and an orange/red beam. The light beams are directed so as to mix or cross on or near the flame elements when the flame elements extend outward from their mounting location into the fan air flow. Each of the LEDs has a brightness level that can be tuned or adjusted by a controller, which may be manual or may be automated to modify the brightness level of at least one of the LEDs and typically both LEDs during the operation of the flame simulator.

    摘要翻译： 使用织物火焰片或元件模拟火焰的装置。 该装置包括用于产生空气流量的风扇或鼓风机以及位于风扇空气流中的两个或更多个火焰元件。 提供第一和第二光源，例如大功率发光二极管（LED），以产生具有两种不同颜色的光束，例如琥珀色光束和橙色/红色光束。 当火焰元件从其安装位置向外延伸到风扇空气流中时，光束被引导以混合或交叉在火焰元件上或附近。 每个LED具有可由控制器进行调谐或调整的亮度级，控制器可以是手动的或可以自动地修改在火焰模拟器的操作期间至少一个LED的亮度水平，并且通常两个LED的亮度水平。

    Emissive display blended with diffuse reflection
    5.
    发明授权
    Emissive display blended with diffuse reflection 有权
    发光显示混合漫反射

    公开(公告)号：US09013515B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

    申请号：US12958892

    申请日：2010-12-02

    申请人： Daniel M. Joseph ,  Mark A. Reichow ,  David A. Shirley ,  James D. Moore ,  Everett Kevin Thomas

    发明人： Daniel M. Joseph ,  Mark A. Reichow ,  David A. Shirley ,  James D. Moore ,  Everett Kevin Thomas

    IPC分类号： G09G5/10 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G09F13/04 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G09F13/08 ,  G09F19/22 ,  H04N5/72 ,  H04N21/414 ,  H04N21/81

    CPC分类号： G09F9/30 ,  G09F13/08 ,  G09F19/22 ,  H04N5/72 ,  H04N21/41415 ,  H04N21/812

    摘要： An apparatus providing a viewer with a blend of displayed and reflected content. The apparatus includes an emissive display device with a display screen operable providing digital content. The emissive display device includes a light source selectively articulating and transmitting light through the display screen at a particular illumination level to display digital content such as text and graphics. The apparatus includes a thematic overlay positioned over the display screen with a front surface configured to provide diffuse reflection of light striking the front surface from a viewer space such that the front surface appears substantially opaque to the viewer and the viewer cannot see the display screen when the light source is inactive or at low brightness. When the light source is in active mode, the displayed content is visible as emissive display content concurrently with the diffuse reflection content but the display screen remains hidden from view.

    摘要翻译： 一种向观众提供显示和反映内容的混合的装置。 该装置包括具有可提供数字内容的显示屏的发射显示装置。 发射显示装置包括选择性地以特定照明级别通过显示屏来发光和透射光的光源，以显示诸如文本和图形的数字内容。 该装置包括位于显示屏上的主题覆盖物，前表面被配置为提供从观察者空间撞击前表面的光的漫反射，使得前表面对于观看者显示为基本不透明，并且观察者看不到显示屏幕 光源无效或处于低亮度。 当光源处于活动模式时，所显示的内容作为发射显示内容与漫反射内容同时可见，但是显示屏幕保持隐藏。

    Active mask projector providing diffracted light with animation and non-random patterns
    6.
    发明授权
    Active mask projector providing diffracted light with animation and non-random patterns 有权
    主动式面罩投影机提供衍射光，具有动画和非随机图案

    公开(公告)号：US08894216B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-25

    申请号：US12647666

    申请日：2009-12-28

    申请人： Mark A. Reichow ,  Daniel M. Joseph

    发明人： Mark A. Reichow ,  Daniel M. Joseph

    IPC分类号： G03B21/00 ,  G02B5/28 ,  H04N9/31 ,  G02B27/22 ,  G03H1/22 ,  G09F19/18 ,  G03H1/26

    CPC分类号： H04N9/3197 ,  G02B27/2264 ,  G03H1/22 ,  G03H1/2205 ,  G03H2001/2218 ,  G03H2001/261 ,  G03H2222/15 ,  G03H2223/12 ,  G03H2223/54 ,  G09F19/18 ,  H04N9/3161

    摘要： A projector for projecting diffracted light in a selectable pattern and/or animation on a display surface. The apparatus includes a light source providing one or more beams of coherent light from one or more lasers. The apparatus includes a diffraction assembly in the path of the light source to generate diffracted light by diffracting the laser light with one, two, or more diffraction grating patterns and, optionally, with a diffraction glass or other material. An active mask is provided with a raster that receives the diffracted light and that includes a plurality of optical shutter elements that are selectively operable to project a portion of the diffracted light from the active mask toward the display surface. In one example, the active mask includes a liquid crystal display panel to provide a grid of addressable programmable pixels that are turned on and off to project portions of the diffracted light.

    摘要翻译： 一种投影仪，用于以显示表面上的可选图案和/或动画投影衍射光。 该装置包括提供来自一个或多个激光器的一个或多个相干光束的光源。 该装置包括在光源的路径中的衍射组件，以通过用一个，两个或更多个衍射光栅图案衍射激光并且可选地用衍射玻璃或其它材料衍射衍射光。 有源掩模设置有接收衍射光的光栅，并且包括多个光学快门元件，所述多个光学快门元件可选择性地可操作以将来自主动掩模的部分衍射光投影到显示表面。 在一个示例中，有源掩模包括液晶显示面板，以提供可开启和关闭以投射部分衍射光的可寻址可编程像素网格。

    Multiplanar image displays and media formatted to provide 3D imagery without 3D glasses
    7.
    发明授权
    Multiplanar image displays and media formatted to provide 3D imagery without 3D glasses 有权
    多平面图像显示和媒体格式化，提供无3D眼镜的3D图像

    公开(公告)号：US08711061B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-29

    申请号：US13468155

    申请日：2012-05-10

    申请人： Mark A. Reichow ,  Daniel M. Joseph ,  Scott J. Sohan

    发明人： Mark A. Reichow ,  Daniel M. Joseph ,  Scott J. Sohan

    IPC分类号： G09G5/00

    CPC分类号： G09G3/003 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G09G2300/023 ,  H04N13/395

    摘要： An apparatus for providing a dimensional display such as a 3D effect without special-purpose glasses. The apparatus includes a foreground display assembly including a first planar display element with a front surface and an opposite back surface. Additionally, the apparatus includes a background display assembly including: (a) a second planar display element spaced apart from and parallel to the first planar display element; and (b) a light source backlighting a back surface of the second planar display element. The first and second display elements are emissive display units and concurrently display frames of a foreground image stream and corresponding frames of a background image stream. The first display element may be a transparent LCD panel, and the output light from the front surface of the second display element provides backlighting for the first display element such that foreground images are backlit by output light of the second display element.

    摘要翻译： 用于提供诸如3D效果的尺寸显示的设备，而不需要专用眼镜。 该装置包括前景显示组件，其包括具有前表面和相对后表面的第一平面显示元件。 另外，该装置包括背景显示组件，其包括：（a）与第一平面显示元件间隔开并平行的第二平面显示元件; 和（b）背光源的第二平面显示元件的背面的光源。 第一和第二显示元件是发射显示单元，并且同时显示前景图像流的帧和背景图像流的相应帧。 第一显示元件可以是透明LCD面板，并且来自第二显示元件的前表面的输出光为第一显示元件提供背光，使得前景图像由第二显示元件的输出光背光。

    Display system using projection screens formed of flowing snow
    8.
    发明授权
    Display system using projection screens formed of flowing snow 有权
    显示系统使用由流动的雪形成的投影屏幕

    公开(公告)号：US08282214B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-09

    申请号：US12782758

    申请日：2010-05-19

    申请人： Mark A. Reichow

    发明人： Mark A. Reichow

    IPC分类号： G03B21/00 ,  G03B21/32 ,  A63J5/02 ,  A63G31/00

    CPC分类号： G03B21/608 ,  F25C3/00 ,  F25C2303/044

    摘要： A display system for use in winter and other low temperature venues. The system includes a projection screen generation assembly that includes a snow making machine. The snow making machine receives an input flow of a liquid, such as water plus one or more additives to increase opacity and/or reflectivity of the snowflakes. The machine forms snow from the input flow and discharges a volume of flowing snow as a sheet or curtain providing a projection screen. The system includes a high-brightness projector directing light onto the projection screen to provide an image on surfaces of the flowing snow. In some embodiments, the snow making machine includes a nozzle configured such that the flowing snow is output in a substantially planar sheet, e.g., with the use of a diffuser or the like for increasing the laminar nature of the flow and the sheet may be relatively thin.

    摘要翻译： 用于冬季及其他低温场所的显示系统。 该系统包括包括制雪机的投影屏幕生成组件。 制雪机接收液体的输入流，例如水加一种或多种添加剂，以增加雪花的不透明度和/或反射率。 机器从输入流中形成雪，并将一定数量的流动的雪作为提供投影屏幕的片材或帘布放出。 该系统包括将光引导到投影屏幕上以在流动的雪的表面上提供图像的高亮度投影仪。 在一些实施例中，制雪机器包括一个喷嘴，该喷嘴被构造成使得流动的雪被输出在基本平坦的板材中，例如，通过使用扩散器等来增加流动的层流性质，并且该片材可以相对地 瘦。

    Two dimensional media combiner for creating three dimensional displays
    9.
    发明授权
    Two dimensional media combiner for creating three dimensional displays 有权
    用于创建三维显示器的二维媒体组合器

    公开(公告)号：US08836755B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

    申请号：US12897369

    申请日：2010-10-04

    申请人： Daniel M. Joseph ,  Mark A. Reichow

    发明人： Daniel M. Joseph ,  Mark A. Reichow

    IPC分类号： H04N13/00 ,  H04N13/02 ,  H04N13/04

    CPC分类号： H04N13/346 ,  H04N13/239

    摘要： A three-dimensional (3D) display device combining two-dimensional (2D) images from two image sources to create a 3D image. The 3D display device utilizes a beam combining film that includes a prismatic front surface and a planar back surface. The film transmits light striking its back surface at particular incidence angles. A first 2D image source provides a foreground image and a second 2D image source to provide a background image. First and second liquid crystal displays may be arranged with display surfaces proximate to top and bottom edges of the beam combining film and at angular offsets to emit light corresponding with a 2D image stream onto the back surface of the beam combining film at one of the film's incidence angles. The 2D image streams striking the back surface of the film are combined by the film and transmitted from the front surface as a single autostereoscopic video image.

    摘要翻译： 一种三维（3D）显示设备，其组合来自两个图像源的二维（2D）图像以创建3D图像。 3D显示装置使用包括棱镜前表面和平面后表面的光束组合膜。 该胶片以特定的入射角度透过其背面的光。 第一2D图像源提供前景图像和第二2D图像源以提供背景图像。 第一和第二液晶显示器可以布置成具有靠近光束组合膜的顶部和底部边缘的显示表面，并且在角度偏移处，以将与2D图像流相对应的光发射到胶片的其中一个的光束组合膜的背面上 入射角 撞击胶片背面的2D图像流由胶片组合，并从前表面作为单个自动立体视频图像传播。

    Volumetric projection device
    10.
    发明授权
    Volumetric projection device 有权
    体积投影装置

    公开(公告)号：US08749621B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-10

    申请号：US12909955

    申请日：2010-10-22

    申请人： Daniel M. Joseph ,  Mark A. Reichow

    发明人： Daniel M. Joseph ,  Mark A. Reichow

    IPC分类号： H04N13/02

    CPC分类号： G02B27/2221 ,  G03B21/62 ,  G03B35/00 ,  H04N13/363 ,  H04N13/388

    摘要： A three-dimensional (3D) display device creating 3D illusions or effects within a contained space or volume. The device includes a front sidewall providing a viewing window to an interior of the display device. The device includes a transparent rear projection screen with a front surface facing the viewing window that is spaced apart a distance from the front sidewall. A media source projects a two dimensional (2D) image onto a back surface of the projection screen in a direction that is oblique to the front sidewall. The projection screen is positioned such that the front surface is angled away from the front sidewall, whereby the front surface is oblique to the viewing window. A leading edge of the projection screen is proximate to the front sidewall and a trailing edge of the projection screen is distal to the front sidewall with the front surface angled away from the front sidewall.

    摘要翻译： 三维（3D）显示设备，在包含的空间或体积内创建3D幻觉或效果。 所述装置包括向所述显示装置的内部提供观察窗的前侧壁。 该装置包括透明的背投屏幕，其前表面面向观察窗口，其与前侧壁隔开一段距离。 媒体源在与前侧壁倾斜的方向上将二维（2D）图像投影到投影屏幕的后表面上。 投影屏被定位成使得前表面远离前侧壁成角度，由此前表面倾斜于观察窗。 投影屏幕的前缘靠近前侧壁，并且投影屏幕的后边缘远离前侧壁，其前表面远离前侧壁成角度。