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    ACTIVE MATRIX LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF
    1.
    发明申请
    ACTIVE MATRIX LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY DEVICE AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    主动矩阵发光显示装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100053045A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

    申请号：US12515961

    申请日：2007-11-21

    Applicant: David Andrew Fish ,  Nigel David Young ,  Hugo Johan Cornelissen ,  Steven Charles Deane

    Inventor： David Andrew Fish ,  Nigel David Young ,  Hugo Johan Cornelissen ,  Steven Charles Deane

    IPC: G09G3/32

    CPC classification number: G09G3/3233 ,  G09G3/3291 ,  G09G2300/0465 ,  G09G2300/0814 ,  G09G2300/0819 ,  G09G2300/0842 ,  G09G2300/0866 ,  G09G2320/0295 ,  G09G2320/043 ,  G09G2320/045 ,  G09G2340/145 ,  G09G2360/144 ,  G09G2360/148

    Abstract: An active matrix display device comprises an array of display pixels, each pixel comprising: a current-driven light emitting display element (2); a drive transistor (22) for driving a current through the display element; a storage capacitor (24) for storing a voltage to be used for addressing the drive transistor; and an addressing transistor (16) for coupling data from a data line (6) to the pixel during pixel addressing. The addressing transistor (16) comprises a phototransistor, and the data line (6) is used for external monitoring of the phototransistor. This device design uses a pixel-addressing transistor (16) as the optical feedback element. This addressing transistor is a fundamental requirement of an active matrix-addressing scheme, and its use as a feedback element can therefore avoid any addition pixel complexity to implement an optical feedback function.

    Abstract translation: 有源矩阵显示装置包括显示像素阵列，每个像素包括：电流驱动发光显示元件（2）; 用于驱动电流通过显示元件的驱动晶体管（22）; 用于存储用于寻址驱动晶体管的电压的存储电容器（24）; 以及用于在像素寻址期间将数据从数据线（6）耦合到像素的寻址晶体管（16）。 寻址晶体管（16）包括光电晶体管，数据线（6）用于光电晶体管的外部监控。 该器件设计使用像素寻址晶体管（16）作为光反馈元件。 该寻址晶体管是有源矩阵寻址方案的基本要求，因此其作为反馈元件的使用可以避免实现光学反馈功能的任何加法像素复杂度。

    ACTIVE MATRIX DISPLAY DEVICE WITH OPTICAL FEEDBACK AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF
    2.
    发明申请
    ACTIVE MATRIX DISPLAY DEVICE WITH OPTICAL FEEDBACK AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有光反馈的主动矩阵显示装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100045650A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

    申请号：US12515968

    申请日：2007-11-21

    Applicant: David Andrew Fish ,  Steven Charles Deane ,  Nicola Bramante

    Inventor： David Andrew Fish ,  Steven Charles Deane ,  Nicola Bramante

    IPC: G09G5/00 ,  G09G3/30

    CPC classification number: G09G3/3258 ,  G09G3/2014 ,  G09G3/3291 ,  G09G2300/043 ,  G09G2300/0819 ,  G09G2300/0852 ,  G09G2300/0861 ,  G09G2310/0297 ,  G09G2320/0233 ,  G09G2320/0238 ,  G09G2320/0295 ,  G09G2320/043 ,  G09G2320/045 ,  G09G2360/148

    Abstract: An active matrix display device comprises an array of display pixels, each pixel comprising a current-driven light emitting display element (2), a drive transistor (22) for driving a current through the display element (2) and a storage capacitor (30) for storing a voltage to be used for addressing the drive transistor (22). A discharge transistor (36) is used for discharging the storage capacitor (30) thereby to switch off the drive transistor in dependence on the light output of the display element (2). Reading circuitry (70) is used for monitoring the charge on a discharge capacitor (40), the pixel data is corrected in response to the reading circuitry measurements. This can extend the lifetime of the display.

    Abstract translation: 有源矩阵显示装置包括显示像素阵列，每个像素包括电流驱动发光显示元件（2），用于驱动通过显示元件（2）的电流的驱动晶体管（22）和存储电容器（30） ），用于存储用于寻址驱动晶体管（22）的电压。 放电晶体管（36）用于放电存储电容器（30），从而根据显示元件（2）的光输出关断驱动晶体管。 读取电路（70）用于监视放电电容器（40）上的电荷，响应于读取电路测量来校正像素数据。 这可以延长显示器的使用寿命。

    Active matrix electroluminescent display devices, and their manufacture
    5.
    发明授权
    Active matrix electroluminescent display devices, and their manufacture 有权
    有源矩阵电致发光显示装置及其制造

    公开(公告)号：US07208760B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-24

    申请号：US10507771

    申请日：2003-03-19

    Applicant: Jason Roderick Hector ,  Nigel David Young ,  David Andrew Fish ,  Mark Jonathan Childs

    Inventor： Jason Roderick Hector ,  Nigel David Young ,  David Andrew Fish ,  Mark Jonathan Childs

    IPC: H01L29/04

    CPC classification number: H01L27/3276 ,  H01L27/3246

    Abstract: Physical barriers (210) are present between neighbouring pixels (200) on a circuit substrate (100) of an active-matrix electroluminescent display device, particularly with LEDs (25) of organic semi conductor materials. The invention forms these barriers (210) with metal or other electrically-conductive material (240), that is insulated (40) from the LEDs but connected to the circuitry within the substrate (100). This conductive barrier material (240) backs-up or replaces at least a part of the drive supply line (140,240) to which the LEDs are connected by a drive element T1. This transfers the problem of line resistance and associated voltage drop from within the circuit substrate (100), where it is severely constrained, to the much freer environment of the pixel barriers (210) on the substrate (100) where the conductive barrier material (240) can provide much lower resistance. Very large displays can be made with low voltage drops along this composite drive supply line (140,240). Furthermore, the structure can be optimised to form a smoothing capacitor (Cs) between this drive supply line (140,240) with its conductive barrier material (240) and the further supply line (230) of the LED upper electrodes (23) extending on an insulating coating (40) over the top of the conductive barrier material (240).

    Abstract translation: 物理屏障（210）存在于有源矩阵电致发光显示装置的电路基板（100）上的相邻像素（200）之间，特别是有机半导体材料的LED（25）。 本发明用金属或其它导电材料（240）形成这些障碍物（210），其与LED绝缘（40），但是连接到衬底（100）内的电路。 该导电阻挡材料（240）备用或替换由驱动元件T 1连接到LED的驱动电源线（140,240）的至少一部分。 这将电路基板（100）内的线电阻和相关电压降的问题转移到衬底（100）上的像素势垒（210）的更自由的环境，其中导电阻挡材料（100） 240）可以提供低得多的电阻。 这种复合驱动电源线（140,240）可以通过低压降制造非常大的显示器。 此外，该结构可以被优化以在该驱动电源线（140,240）与其导电阻挡材料（240）和LED上电极（23）的另一供电线（230）之间形成平滑电容器（Cs） 绝缘涂层（40）在导电阻挡材料（240）的顶部之上。

    Transistor control circuits and control methods, and active matrix display devices using the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Transistor control circuits and control methods, and active matrix display devices using the same 有权
    晶体管控制电路和控制方法，以及使用其的有源矩阵显示装置

    公开(公告)号：US08344970B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

    申请号：US12089725

    申请日：2006-09-29

    Applicant: David Andrew Fish ,  John M. Shannon

    Inventor： David Andrew Fish ,  John M. Shannon

    IPC: G09G3/30

    CPC classification number: G09G3/3233 ,  G09G3/3275 ,  G09G2300/0408 ,  G09G2300/0417 ,  G09G2300/0819 ,  G09G2300/0852 ,  G09G2300/0861 ,  G09G2310/0251 ,  G09G2310/0256 ,  G09G2310/027 ,  G09G2320/043 ,  G09G2330/021

    Abstract: A transistor control circuit (74) comprises a source-gated thin film transistor (70), an input for receiving a drive voltage representing a desired control of the source-gated transistor and a current source (82) for causing a known current to pass through the source-gated transistor (70). A first capacitor (78) stores a resulting gate-source voltage of the source-gated transistor when the known current is passed through the source-gated transistor. The drive voltage is modified using the resulting gate-source voltage, and the modified voltage is used in the control of the source-gated transistor. This control can provide a translational shift in the operating characteristics of the transistor, and it has been found that this can compensate for ageing of the transistor, for non-uniformity between different devices, and for temperature variations.

    Abstract translation: 晶体管控制电路（74）包括源选通薄膜晶体管（70），用于接收表示源极栅极晶体管的期望控制的驱动电压的输入端和用于使已知电流通过的电流源（82） 通过源极栅极晶体管（70）。 当已知电流通过源选通晶体管时，第一电容器（78）存储源选通晶体管的所得栅 - 源电压。 驱动电压使用得到的栅极 - 源极电压进行修改，并且修改的电压用于源极栅极晶体管的控制。 该控制可以提供晶体管的工作特性的平移位移，并且已经发现这可以补偿晶体管的老化，不同器件之间的不均匀性以及温度变化。

    INTEGRATED MICROFLUIDIC DEVICE WITH REDUCED PEAK POWER CONSUMPTION
    8.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED MICROFLUIDIC DEVICE WITH REDUCED PEAK POWER CONSUMPTION 审中-公开
    具有降低峰值功耗的集成微流体器件

    公开(公告)号：US20100086991A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

    申请号：US12532221

    申请日：2008-03-18

    Applicant: David Andrew Fish

    Inventor： David Andrew Fish

    IPC: C12M1/38 ,  B01J19/00

    CPC classification number: B01J19/0093 ,  B01J2219/00783 ,  B01J2219/00828 ,  B01J2219/00831 ,  B01J2219/00853 ,  B01J2219/00869 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  B01J2219/00891 ,  B01J2219/00961 ,  B01J2219/00986 ,  B01L3/5027 ,  B01L7/52 ,  B01L2200/147 ,  B01L2300/0819 ,  B01L2300/1827

    Abstract: An integrated microfluidic device having a number of chambers (11-MN) for heating a fluid, a number of electrical heating elements (R) for heating different ones of the chambers, a controller for controlling the heating elements to vary a temperature of the fluid in the chambers repeatedly through a cycle of different temperatures, the controller being arranged to time the temperature cycle for a given one of the chambers to be out of phase with temperature cycles of others of the chambers. This can help reduce peak power consumption, and thus reduce unwanted voltage drops on supply lines. These can cause loss of precision in heating and sensing circuits. The device can comprise a low temperature polysilicon on a glass substrate. The controller can be coupled to the heating elements using an active matrix of control lines and switches (T2).

    Abstract translation: 一种具有用于加热流体的多个腔室（11-MN）的集成微流体装置，用于加热不同腔室的多个电加热元件（R），用于控制加热元件以改变流体温度的控制器 在室内反复通过不同温度的循环，控制器被布置成使给定的一个室的温度周期与其他室的温度循环异相。 这有助于降低峰值功耗，从而减少电源线上的不必要的电压降。 这些可能导致加热和感测电路的精度损失。 该装置可以包括玻璃基板上的低温多晶硅。 控制器可以使用控制线和开关（T2）的有源矩阵耦合到加热元件。

    Active matrix display devices, and their manufacture
    10.
    发明授权
    Active matrix display devices, and their manufacture 有权
    主动矩阵显示设备及其制造

    公开(公告)号：US07358529B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-15

    申请号：US10507770

    申请日：2003-02-21

    Applicant: Mark Jonathan Childs ,  David Andrew Fish ,  Jason Roderick Hector ,  Nigel David Young

    Inventor： Mark Jonathan Childs ,  David Andrew Fish ,  Jason Roderick Hector ,  Nigel David Young

    IPC: H01L29/04

    CPC classification number: H01L27/3276 ,  H01L27/3246

    Abstract: Physical barriers (210) are present between neighboring pixels (200) on a circuit substrate (100) of an active-matrix display device, such as an electroluminescent display formed with LEDs (25) of organic semiconductor materials. The invention forms at least parts of the barriers (210) with metal or other electrically-conductive material (240) that is insulated (40) from the LEDs but connected to the circuitry (4, 5, 6, 9, 140, 150, 160, T1, T2, Tm, Tg, Ch etc.) within the substrate (100). This conductive barrier material (240) may back up or replace, for example, matrix addressing lines (150) and/or form an additional component either within the pixel array or outside. The additional component comprising the conductive barrier material (240) is advantageously a capacitor (Ch), or an inductor (L) or transformer (W), or even an aerial.

    Abstract translation: 在诸如由有机半导体材料的LED（25）形成的电致发光显示器的有源矩阵显示装置的电路基板（100）上的相邻像素（200）之间存在物理屏障（210）。 本发明使用与LED绝缘（40）但连接到电路（4,5,6,9,101,150,150）的金属或其它导电材料（240）形成屏障（210）的至少部分， 160，T 1，T 2，Tm，Tg，Ch等）。 该导电阻挡材料（240）可以备用或替换例如矩阵寻址线（150）和/或在像素阵列内或外部形成附加组件。 包括导电阻挡材料（240）的附加部件有利地是电容器（Ch）或电感器（L）或变压器（W），甚至天线。

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