公开(公告)号：US4559935A

公开(公告)日：1985-12-24

申请号：US616834

申请日：1984-06-04

申请人： David E. Young ,  David H. Boyes

发明人： David E. Young ,  David H. Boyes

IPC分类号： A61F13/04 ,  A61F3/00

CPC分类号： A61F13/041

摘要： The head plate has a rectangular body with a central portion. The connecting portion of the flexible hinge part is integral with the central portion or the central portion is provided with a recess or slot into which the connecting portion is received. The upper and lower surfaces of the central portion of the body are substantially continuous and uninterrupted so as to provide maximum surface area for bonding to the casting material layers. The upper and lower surfaces may be provided with teeth or splines to increase the area of the bonding surfaces. In one embodiment, the head plate is provided with parallel spaced grooves on either side of the central portion to permit the head plate to move accurately to conform to the contours of the body of the patient.

摘要翻译： 头板具有中心部分的矩形体。 柔性铰链部分的连接部分与中心部分成一体，或者中心部分设置有凹部或狭槽，连接部分被容纳在凹部中。 本体的中心部分的上表面和下表面是基本连续且不间断的，以便提供用于粘结到铸造材料层的最大表面积。 上表面和下表面可以设置有齿或花键，以增加粘合表面的面积。 在一个实施例中，头板在中心部分的任一侧设置有平行隔开的凹槽，以允许头板精确地移动以符合患者身体的轮廓。

公开(公告)号：US4467792A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-28

申请号：US458178

申请日：1983-01-17

申请人： David E. Young ,  David H. Boyes

发明人： David E. Young ,  David H. Boyes

IPC分类号： A61F13/04 ,  A61F5/00

CPC分类号： A61F13/041

摘要： The head plate has a rectangular body with a central portion. The connecting portion of the flexible hinge part is integral with the central portion or the central portion is provided with a recess or slot into which the connecting portion is received. The upper and lower surfaces of the central portion of the body are substantially continuous and uninterrupted so as to provide maximum surface area for bonding to the casting material layers. The upper and lower surfaces may be provided with teeth or splines to increase the area of the bonding surfaces.

摘要翻译： 头板具有中心部分的矩形体。 柔性铰链部分的连接部分与中心部分成一体，或者中心部分设置有凹部或狭槽，连接部分被容纳在凹部中。 本体的中心部分的上表面和下表面是基本连续且不间断的，以便提供用于粘结到铸造材料层的最大表面积。 上表面和下表面可以设置有齿或花键，以增加粘合表面的面积。

公开(公告)号：US06839340B1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-04

申请号：US08931480

申请日：1997-09-16

申请人： Eric A. Voit ,  Edward E. Balkovich ,  William D. Goodman ,  Jayant G. Gadre ,  Patrick E. White ,  David E. Young

发明人： Eric A. Voit ,  Edward E. Balkovich ,  William D. Goodman ,  Jayant G. Gadre ,  Patrick E. White ,  David E. Young

IPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  H04M15/00 ,  H04L12/66

CPC分类号： H04L65/1069 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04M15/00 ,  H04M15/47 ,  H04M15/50 ,  H04M15/51 ,  H04M15/55 ,  H04M15/56 ,  H04M15/88 ,  H04M2215/0116 ,  H04M2215/0148 ,  H04M2215/202 ,  H04M2215/2046 ,  H04M2215/52 ,  H04M2215/54

摘要： A communication system providing telephony communication across combined circuit switched and packet switched networks, such as a telephone network and the Internet, which are connectable to terminals, such as telephones and computers, for selective communication therebetween. The communication system includes an authorization and account control object in the packet switched network, multiple gateways between the circuit switched and packet switched networks providing controlled connectivity between those networks, and an information retrieval object in the packet switched network, wherein the authorization and account control object maintains a substantially real time record of user accounts and usage, and the information and retrieval object provides substantially real time retrieval of selected information from the authorization and account control object. The retrieval object provides on demand to terminals which provide authentication for access to an identified account information regarding that account. The information regarding the account is substantially real time information including information with respect to communications in progress which are chargeable to the account which has been authenticated. The authorization and account control object is preferably a unitary logical object having distributed instances thereof handling multitudinous accounts of widely separated terminals. The retrieval object provides isolation of the authorization and account control object permitting simultaneous multitasking by the authorization and account control object and the retrieval object respectively.

摘要翻译： 一种通过组合电路交换和分组交换网络（例如电话网络和因特网）提供电话通信的通信系统，其可连接到诸如电话和计算机之类的终端，用于其间的选择性通信。 通信系统包括分组交换网络中的授权和帐户控制对象，电路交换和分组交换网络之间的多个网关，提供这些网络之间的受控连接，以及分组交换网络中的信息检索对象，其中授权和帐户控制 对象维护用户帐户和使用的基本实时记录，并且信息和检索对象从授权和帐户控制对象提供基本上实时检索所选择的信息。 检索对象根据需要提供终端，该终端提供用于访问关于该帐户的所识别的帐户信息的认证。 关于账户的信息基本上是实时信息，包括关于正在进行通信的信息，这些信息可以通过已被认证的账户收费。 授权和帐户控制对象优选地是具有分布式实例的单一逻辑对象处理广泛分离的终端的众多帐户。 检索对象提供授权和帐户控制对象的隔离，允许分别由授权和帐户控制对象和检索对象同时进行多任务。

公开(公告)号：US06430275B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-06

申请号：US09362554

申请日：1999-07-28

申请人： Eric A. Voit ,  Edward E. Balkovich ,  William D. Goodman ,  Jayant G. Gadre ,  Patrick E. White ,  David E. Young

发明人： Eric A. Voit ,  Edward E. Balkovich ,  William D. Goodman ,  Jayant G. Gadre ,  Patrick E. White ,  David E. Young

IPC分类号： H04M1500

CPC分类号： H04L65/1069 ,  H04L12/14 ,  H04L12/1403 ,  H04L12/141 ,  H04L12/1414 ,  H04L12/1421 ,  H04L12/1439 ,  H04L12/1446 ,  H04L12/1453 ,  H04L12/1457 ,  H04L12/1464 ,  H04L12/1482 ,  H04L12/1485 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L29/12245 ,  H04L61/203 ,  H04L63/08 ,  H04L63/10 ,  H04L65/103 ,  H04L65/104 ,  H04L65/1043 ,  H04L2463/102 ,  H04M7/1285 ,  H04M15/41 ,  H04M15/56 ,  H04M2215/014 ,  H04M2215/0164 ,  H04M2215/0176 ,  H04M2215/018 ,  H04M2215/2046 ,  H04M2215/22 ,  H04W4/16 ,  Y10S379/90

摘要： An internetwork (such as the Internet) telephony system and method incorporating architecture and methodology which facilitates a high degree of scalability. The scalability provides improvement dealing with usage recording, usage pricing, billing account management, and fraud control. The scalability is achieved primarily by bundling of usage recording, pricing, authorization and billing practices in one logical database object which may be physically distributed. A predefined set of network elements are provided access to the database object to obtain authorization for a call along with limitations on the maximum cost or duration of the call for the particular account involved. The database object records usage statistics relating to the completed call, including pricing, and this data is available for virtually immediate billing. The database object provides to customers on a virtual real time basis the customer's usage statistics, including statistics for a call in progress. The operation proceeds in the following manner. Each Internet telephone service subscriber will have at least one billing and authorization account maintained in a database on the Internet. During set-up of a call, the hop-off gateway will obtain identification and password information from the caller. The gateway then communicates with the database to determine if the call is authorized and to negotiate the overall billing algorithm. When the call if finished, the gateway will report usage data to the database for billing purposes.

摘要翻译： 一种互联网络（例如因特网）电话系统和方法，其结合了有利于高度可扩展性的架构和方法。 可扩展性提供了处理使用记录，使用定价，帐单帐户管理和欺诈控制的改进。 可扩展性主要通过将物理分布在一个逻辑数据库对象中的使用记录，定价，授权和计费实践捆绑在一起实现。 提供了一组预定义的网络元素对数据库对象的访问，以获得对呼叫的授权以及对所涉及的特定帐户的呼叫的最大成本或持续时间的限制。 数据库对象记录与完成的呼叫有关的使用统计信息，包括定价，并且该数据可用于几乎立即计费。 数据库对象在虚拟实时的基础上向客户提供客户的使用统计信息，包括正在进行的呼叫的统计信息。 操作进行如下。 每个互联网电话服务订户将具有在因特网上的数据库中维护的至少一个帐单和授权帐户。 在呼叫建立期间，跳闸网关将从呼叫者获取身份识别和密码信息。 然后，网关与数据库通信，以确定呼叫是否被授权，并协商整体计费算法。 当呼叫完成后，网关将使用数据报告给数据库进行计费。

公开(公告)号：US06292481B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-18

申请号：US08931267

申请日：1997-09-16

申请人： Eric A. Voit ,  Edward E. Balkovich ,  Robert D. Farris ,  William D. Goodman ,  Jayant G. Gadre ,  Patrick E. White ,  David E. Young

发明人： Eric A. Voit ,  Edward E. Balkovich ,  Robert D. Farris ,  William D. Goodman ,  Jayant G. Gadre ,  Patrick E. White ,  David E. Young

IPC分类号： H04L1264

CPC分类号： H04L12/1414 ,  H04L12/14 ,  H04L12/1403 ,  H04L12/1439 ,  H04L12/1446 ,  H04L12/1457 ,  H04L12/1464 ,  H04L12/1485 ,  H04L12/6418 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L29/12094 ,  H04L61/1529 ,  H04L63/08 ,  H04L63/10 ,  H04L65/103 ,  H04L65/104 ,  H04L65/1043 ,  H04L67/14 ,  H04L2012/6456 ,  H04L2012/6472 ,  H04L2012/6475 ,  H04L2463/102 ,  H04M7/1255 ,  H04M7/128 ,  H04M7/1285

摘要： A communication system providing telephony communication across combined circuit switched and packet switched networks, such as a telephone network and the Internet, which are connectable to terminals, such as telephones and computers, for selective communication therebetween. The communication system provides an architecture and methodology for handling resource allocation across carriers or service providers, settlements between carriers and service providers, usage accounting across carriers and service providers, and usage allocation among carriers or service providers. A first provider of packet switched services controls a directory of addresses of gateways between the packet switched and data switched networks, and an authentication database of account data. A second provider of packet switched services controls a multiplicity of the gateways and a database of addresses of authentication databases.

摘要翻译： 一种通过组合电路交换和分组交换网络（例如电话网络和因特网）提供电话通信的通信系统，其可连接到诸如电话和计算机之类的终端，用于其间的选择性通信。 通信系统提供用于处理运营商或服务提供商之间的资源分配的架构和方法，运营商和服务提供商之间的结算，运营商和服务提供商之间的使用计费以及运营商或服务提供商之间的使用分配。 分组交换服务的第一提供者控制分组交换和数据交换网络之间的网关的地址目录以及帐户数据的认证数据库。 分组交换服务的第二提供者控制多个网关和认证数据库的地址数据库。

公开(公告)号：US06179786B2

公开(公告)日：2001-01-30

申请号：US09385387

申请日：1999-08-30

申请人： David E. Young

发明人： David E. Young

IPC分类号： A61B500

CPC分类号： A61B5/015 ,  A61B5/20 ,  A61B2560/045

摘要： The system provides analogue electronic sensor means, novel mechanical harness mounting means having adjustment means and provided with remote attached monitor control means for sampling breast surface temperature and means for collecting, storing and displaying these data. The system allows breast temperatures to be measured, with great reliability, for periods of an hour or more at any desired rational sampling rate. Collected breast surface temperature data may then be downloaded into a computer for elaboration using proprietary software. Breast surface temperatures are measured at a specific point during the menstrual cycle, determined by progesterone levels in the urine. The data obtained with the instant invention under these conditions enables an investigator to determine, in women who have not reached the menopause, those who are at risk of developing breast cancer at some time in the future and those who are not at significant risk of developing the disease.

摘要翻译： 该系统提供模拟电子传感器装置，具有调节装置的新型机械线束安装装置，并且具有用于采集乳房表面温度的远程连接的监视器控制装置和用于收集，存储和显示这些数据的装置。 该系统允许以任何理想的合理采样率测量乳房温度，具有可靠性高达一小时或更长的时间。 然后，收集的乳房表面温度数据可以下载到计算机中，以使用专有软件进行详细描述。 乳腺表面温度是在月经周期的特定点测量的，由尿中的孕酮水平决定。 在这些条件下用本发明获得的数据使调查人员能够在尚未达到更年期的妇女中确定那些在将来某个时候有发展乳腺癌风险的人和那些没有发展中的重大风险的人 这种病。

公开(公告)号：US5063917A

公开(公告)日：1991-11-12

申请号：US548612

申请日：1990-07-05

申请人： David E. Young ,  Kenneth P. Davis

发明人： David E. Young ,  Kenneth P. Davis

IPC分类号： A61F3/00 ,  A61F5/01 ,  A61F5/058

CPC分类号： A61F5/0585 ,  A61F5/0125

摘要： A limb brace or immobilizer having at least two relatively rigid support arms extending medially and laterally along opposite sides of a wearer's limb, each support arm having a limb-contacting plate of arcuate cross-sectional configuration and a traction plate connected to or formed integrally with the limb-contacting plate. Each traction plate has a pair of wing portions extending anteriorly and posteriorly in relation to the limb-support arm and spaced outwardly from the limb-contacting plate, with the span of the wing portions being substantially less than the anterior-posterior dimensions of the associated limb-contacting plate. Attachment straps are adjustably secured to the wing portions and join corresponding wing portions of the traction plates on opposite sides of a wearer's limb to secure the assembly in limb-bracing or limb-immobilizing condition.

公开(公告)号：US5046490A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-10

申请号：US533119

申请日：1990-06-04

申请人： David E. Young ,  Kenneth P. Davis

发明人： David E. Young ,  Kenneth P. Davis

IPC分类号： A61F5/01 ,  A61F5/02 ,  A61F5/055

CPC分类号： A61F5/055

摘要： An orthopaedic brace having an adjustable control mechanism for controlling in a continuously variable manner the limits of pivotal movement of a body support member. The mechanism includes a threaded guide rod with a longitudinal slot, a collar slidably carried by the rod and equipped with an insert element projecting into the slot for preventing relative rotation of the collar and rod, and a pair of stop members disposed on opposite sides of the collar for controlling the extent of the collar's sliding movement. At least one of the stop members is in the form of a nut threadedly mounted upon the rod.

公开(公告)号：US4526243A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-02

申请号：US323758

申请日：1981-11-23

申请人： David E. Young

发明人： David E. Young

IPC分类号： E21B33/08 ,  E21B3/04

CPC分类号： E21B33/085

摘要： Drilling head incorporating downwardly facing lip type bearing seals, stationary seal cartridge for head seal, rotating replaceable seal bushing for head seal, and optional screw connection for removable side outlet.

摘要翻译： 钻头包括向下的唇型轴承密封件，用于头部密封的固定密封筒，用于头部密封的可旋转可更换密封衬套，以及可拆卸侧出口的可选螺丝连接。

公开(公告)号：US4500313A

公开(公告)日：1985-02-19

申请号：US461564

申请日：1983-01-27

申请人： David E. Young

发明人： David E. Young

IPC分类号： A61B5/107 ,  A61B19/00 ,  A61M25/01 ,  A61B5/10

CPC分类号： A61M25/0017 ,  A61B5/1076 ,  A61M25/01 ,  A61B2090/062

摘要： The catheter includes an inner tubular member and an outer sleeve member into which the inner tubular member is freely movably received. The inner tubular member has a section with calibrated markings. The calibrated section is spaced from the end adapted to be received in the urethra, by a distance equal to the length of the outer sleeve member. The outer sleeve member has an outwardly flared end adapted to be situated adjacent the external urethral meatus. The non-flared end of the sleeve member is used as a pointer against the calibrated markings to determine the length of the urethra.

摘要翻译： 导管包括内部管状构件和外部套筒构件，内部管状构件可自由移动地被容纳在其中。 内部管状构件具有校准标记的部分。 校准部分与适于被接收在尿道中的端部间隔开等于外套筒部件的长度的距离。 外套筒构件具有向外扩张的端部，其适于邻近外部尿道口定位。 套筒构件的未张开端用作针对校准标记的指针以确定尿道的长度。