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公开(公告)号：US06936242B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10298113
申请日：2002-11-15
CPC分类号： A61K8/02 , A61K8/0229 , A61K8/0237 , A61K8/042 , A61K8/28 , A61K2800/262 , A61K2800/31 , A61Q15/00
摘要： Disclosed is a non-flowable anhydrous topical antiperspirant composition comprising a first portion and a second portion contiguous with the first portion. The first portion is semi-opaque to opaque and comprises a first hydrophobic carrier vehicle and a first gellant and has a particulate antiperspirant active suspended therein. The second portion is translucent to transparent and comprises a second hydrophobic carrier vehicle and a second gellant. Preferably, the second hydrophobic carrier vehicle has an average refractive index that approximately matches the refractive index of the second gellant. Ideally, for greater translucency the second portion will be substantially free of antiperspirant salt and/or other opacifying materials. Preferably, the first hydrophobic carrier vehicle also has an average refractive index that approximately matches the refractive index of the first gellant. Even more preferably, the second hydrophobic carrier vehicle and second gellant are comprised of substantially the same materials in substantially the same proportions as the first hydrophobic carrier vehicle and first gellant.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种不可流动的无水局部止汗组合物，其包含与第一部分邻接的第一部分和第二部分。 第一部分是不透明的，不透明的，并且包括第一疏水载体载体和第一胶凝剂，并且其中悬浮有颗粒止汗剂活性物质。 第二部分是透明的，透明的，并且包括第二疏水载体载体和第二胶凝剂。 优选地，第二疏水载体载体具有与第二胶凝剂的折射率近似匹配的平均折射率。 理想地，为了更大的半透明度，第二部分将基本上不含止汗盐和/或其它不透明的材料。 优选地，第一疏水载体载体还具有与第一胶凝剂的折射率近似匹配的平均折射率。 甚至更优选地，第二疏水载体载体和第二胶凝剂由与第一疏水载体载体和第一胶凝剂基本相同的比例的基本上相同的材料构成。
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公开(公告)号：US4466342A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-21
申请号：US468235
申请日：1983-02-22
IPC分类号： A23L2/40
CPC分类号： A23L2/40 , Y10S261/07
摘要： An improvement in a pressurizable container used to prepare a carbonated beverage from a water-based liquid and carbon dioxide generating chemical reactants comprises the use of a carbonation chamber having an upper compartment for holding the chemical couple and a lower compartment with a bottom sparger surface for releasing, as uniformly small bubbles, the generated carbon dioxide into a beverage to be carbonated. The bottom sparger surface permits the rapid carbonation of a beverage without agitation and also minimizes the transfer of the resultant products of the chemical reaction to the beverage.
摘要翻译： 用于从水基液体制备碳酸饮料和产生二氧化碳的化学反应物的可加压容器的改进包括使用具有用于保持化学偶联的上隔室的碳酸化室和具有底部分布器表面的下隔室 作为均匀的小气泡，将生成的二氧化碳释放到要碳酸化的饮料中。 底部分布器表面允许饮料快速碳酸化而不搅拌，并且最小化所得化学反应产物向饮料的转移。
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公开(公告)号：US5017302A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-21
申请号：US393934
申请日：1989-08-15
申请人： Dennis J. Colwell , James J. Pflug
发明人： Dennis J. Colwell , James J. Pflug
摘要： A bar soap prepared from a tallow-coco soap chip base containing minor amounts of filler, dye and water and from 1 to 5 percent straight chain primary alcohol elected from the group consisting of stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol (1 hexadecanol) and myristyl alcohol, to reduce or eliminate wet cracking of the bar during use.
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4.发明授权Cosmetic composition containing siloxane based polyamides as thickening agents 失效含有硅氧烷基聚酰胺作为增稠剂的化妆品组合物
公开(公告)号：US6051216A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US904709
申请日：1997-08-01
申请人： Morton L. Barr , Heng Cai , Anthony Esposito , Joel Freundlich , Douglas W. King , Michael Mendolia , Bhalchandra Moghe , Lenin James Petroff , Thomas Schamper , Michael Ward Skinner , Paul Joseph Vincenti , Ching-min Kimmy Wu , Kenneth Edward Zimmerman , Dennis J. Colwell
发明人： Morton L. Barr , Heng Cai , Anthony Esposito , Joel Freundlich , Douglas W. King , Michael Mendolia , Bhalchandra Moghe , Lenin James Petroff , Thomas Schamper , Michael Ward Skinner , Paul Joseph Vincenti , Ching-min Kimmy Wu , Kenneth Edward Zimmerman , Dennis J. Colwell
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/26 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/88 , A61K8/89 , A61K8/891 , A61K8/895 , A61K8/896 , A61K8/898 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q17/02 , A61Q19/00 , C08G69/26 , C08G69/42 , C08G77/388 , C08G77/42 , C08G77/455 , C08L77/06 , C08L83/08 , A61K7/32
CPC分类号： A61K8/898 , A61K8/042 , A61Q15/00 , C08G69/42 , C08G77/455 , A61K2800/48 , Y10S424/05 , Y10S514/944
摘要： An invention is disclosed which comprises siloxane-based polyamides as gelling agents for cosmetic products, methods for making such agents, formulations therof and cosmetic formulations therewith. These polyamides contain siloxane groups in the main chain and act to thicken compositions containing volatile and/or non-volatile silicone fluids. Cosmetic compositions may be made by adding at least one active ingredient such as an antiperspirant.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种发明，其包括作为化妆品的胶凝剂的硅氧烷基聚酰胺，制备此类试剂的方法，配方及配方。 这些聚酰胺在主链中含有硅氧烷基团并且用于增稠含有挥发性和/或非挥发性硅氧烷流体的组合物。 化妆品组合物可以通过加入至少一种活性成分例如止汗剂来制备。
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5.发明授权Antiperspirant and deodorant compositions containing a low molecular weight polyethylene gellant 有权含有低分子量聚乙烯胶凝剂的止汗剂和除臭剂组合物公开(公告)号：US06375938B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09842560
申请日：2001-04-26
IPC分类号： A61K732
CPC分类号： A61K8/042 , A61K8/26 , A61K8/28 , A61K2800/31 , A61Q15/00
摘要： The present invention embraces an anhydrous topical antiperspirant or deodorant composition comprising an antiperspirant or deodorant active, a dermatologically acceptable volatile silicone liquid carrier vehicle and a polyethylene homopolymer dissolved in the vehicle to serve as a thickening or solidifying agent, wherein the polyethylene homopolymer has a molecular weight of about 200 to about 800 daltons, preferably about 300 to about 600 daltons, most preferably about 400 to about 500 daltons. The composition should be substantially free of any other organic or natural waxes. The present invention also embraces a method of inhibiting or reducing perspiration or a method of inhibiting or reducing malodor by topically applying an effective amount of such an antiperspirant composition or deodorant composition to the skin.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括无水局部止汗剂或除臭剂组合物，其包含止汗剂或除臭剂活性剂，皮肤病学可接受的挥发性有机硅液体载体载体和溶解在载体中的用作增稠剂或固化剂的聚乙烯均聚物，其中所述聚乙烯均聚物具有分子 约200至约800道尔顿，优选约300至约600道尔顿，最优选约400至约500道尔顿。 组合物应基本上不含任何其它有机或天然蜡。 本发明还包括通过将有效量的这种止汗组合物或除臭剂组合物局部施用于皮肤来抑制或减少出汗的方法或抑制或减少恶臭的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US4458584A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US468236
申请日：1983-02-22
CPC分类号： B01F1/0022 , B01F3/04787 , B01F3/04829 , Y10S261/07
摘要： A substantially salt-free carbonated beverage is produced using a pressurizable container comprising a carbonation chamber having an upper compartment for holding the chemical reactants, a means for separating gaseous carbon dioxide and solid or liquid reaction by-products and a lower compartment having a bottom sparger surface for releasing, as uniformly small bubbles, the generated carbon dioxide into a liquid to be carbonated. The separation means and sparger surface function to retain the chemical by-products of the reaction from the carbonated beverage.
摘要翻译： 使用可加压容器制造基本上无盐的碳酸饮料，所述可加压容器包括具有用于保持化学反应物的上隔室的碳酸化室，用于分离气态二氧化碳和固体或液体反应副产物的装置以及具有底部分布器 表面，作为均匀的小气泡，将所产生的二氧化碳释放成待碳酸化的液体。 分离装置和分布器表面用于保留来自碳酸饮料的反应的化学副产物。
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