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公开(公告)号:US20070060815A1
公开(公告)日:2007-03-15
申请号:US11512479
申请日:2006-08-30
申请人: David Martin , Sarah Richardson-Burns , Donghwan Kim , Jeffrey Hendricks , Laura Povlich , Mohamad Abidian , Matthew Meier
发明人: David Martin , Sarah Richardson-Burns , Donghwan Kim , Jeffrey Hendricks , Laura Povlich , Mohamad Abidian , Matthew Meier
IPC分类号: A61B5/04
CPC分类号: A61B5/0408 , A61B2562/0217 , A61B2562/125 , A61N1/05
摘要: Bioelectrodes having enhanced biocompatible and biomimetic features are provided. Methods of making and using the bioelectrodes are further provided. A biologically integrated bioelectrode device and method for detecting electronic signals using a bioelectrode comprising a first electrically conductive substrate and a biological component. The bioelectrode also comprises a conductive polymer electrically coupling the first electrically conductive substrate and the biological component to define a bioelectrode. The bioelectrode can transmit or receive an electrical signal between the electrically conductive substrate and the biological component and conductive polymer.
摘要翻译: 提供具有增强的生物相容性和仿生特征的生物电极。 进一步提供制造和使用生物电极的方法。 一种生物集成生物电极装置和方法,用于使用包括第一导电基底和生物成分的生物电极检测电子信号。 生物电极还包括导电聚合物,其电耦合第一导电基底和生物组分以限定生物电极。 生物电极可以在导电基底和生物组分和导电聚合物之间传输或接收电信号。
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公开(公告)号:US08005526B2
公开(公告)日:2011-08-23
申请号:US11512479
申请日:2006-08-30
申请人: David C. Martin , Sarah Richardson-Burns , Donghwan Kim , Jeffrey L. Hendricks , Laura Povlich , Mohamad Reza Abidian , Matthew Meier
发明人: David C. Martin , Sarah Richardson-Burns , Donghwan Kim , Jeffrey L. Hendricks , Laura Povlich , Mohamad Reza Abidian , Matthew Meier
CPC分类号: A61B5/0408 , A61B2562/0217 , A61B2562/125 , A61N1/05
摘要: Bioelectrodes having enhanced biocompatible and biomimetic features are provided. Methods of making and using the bioelectrodes are further provided. A biologically integrated bioelectrode device and method for detecting electronic signals using a bioelectrode comprising a first electrically conductive substrate and a biological component. The bioelectrode also comprises a conductive polymer electrically coupling the first electrically conductive substrate and the biological component to define a bioelectrode. The bioelectrode can transmit or receive an electrical signal between the electrically conductive substrate and the biological component and conductive polymer.
摘要翻译: 提供具有增强的生物相容性和仿生特征的生物电极。 进一步提供制造和使用生物电极的方法。 一种生物集成生物电极装置和方法,用于使用包括第一导电基底和生物成分的生物电极检测电子信号。 生物电极还包括导电聚合物,其电耦合第一导电基底和生物组分以限定生物电极。 生物电极可以在导电基底和生物组分和导电聚合物之间传输或接收电信号。
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公开(公告)号:US08958660B2
公开(公告)日:2015-02-17
申请号:US13531255
申请日:2012-06-22
申请人: Debashish Pal , Donghwan Kim , Jang Hwan Cho , Jeffrey A. Fessler , Jean-Baptiste Thibault , Zhou Yu , Somesh Srivastava , Lin Fu , Bruno Kristiaan Bernard De Man
发明人: Debashish Pal , Donghwan Kim , Jang Hwan Cho , Jeffrey A. Fessler , Jean-Baptiste Thibault , Zhou Yu , Somesh Srivastava , Lin Fu , Bruno Kristiaan Bernard De Man
CPC分类号: G06T11/003 , G06T11/006 , G06T2211/408 , G06T2211/424
摘要: A method is provided for iteratively reconstructing an image of an object. The method includes accessing measurement data associated with the image, and using a simultaneous algorithm to reconstruct the image. Using the simultaneous algorithm to reconstruct the image includes determining a scaling factor that is voxel-dependent, and applying the voxel-dependent scaling factor to a gradient of an objective function to reconstruct the image.
摘要翻译: 提供了用于迭代地重建对象的图像的方法。 该方法包括访问与图像相关联的测量数据,并且使用同时的算法重建图像。 使用同时算法来重建图像包括确定与体素相关的缩放因子,以及将体素依赖缩放因子应用于目标函数的梯度以重建图像。
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公开(公告)号:US08497514B2
公开(公告)日:2013-07-30
申请号:US12832720
申请日:2010-07-08
申请人: Jaeyong Park , Wonhee Choi , Byoungjune Lee , Donghwan Kim , Hyungchul Kim
发明人: Jaeyong Park , Wonhee Choi , Byoungjune Lee , Donghwan Kim , Hyungchul Kim
IPC分类号: H01L33/00
CPC分类号: H01L27/3244 , H01L27/3276 , H01L51/5253 , H01L51/56 , H01L2251/566
摘要: An organic light emitting device and a method for fabricating the same are discussed. According to an embodiment, the method includes forming a mother substrate structure including organic light emitting devices including TFTs and first electrodes, each first electrode electrically connected to the corresponding TFT and being a part of an OLED to be formed; forming first and second conductive layers to form a power line in each organic light emitting device; forming a dummy layer on the first electrodes and the second conductive layer; performing at least one of scribing and grinding processes on the mother substrate structure to divide the mother substrate structure into sub-substrate structures; removing the dummy layer from the first electrodes and the second conductive layer after the performing step; and forming a light emitting layer and a second electrode on the first electrode in one of the sub-substrate structures to form the OLED.
摘要翻译: 讨论有机发光器件及其制造方法。 根据实施例,该方法包括形成包括TFT和第一电极的有机发光器件的母体衬底结构,每个第一电极电连接到相应的TFT并且是待形成的OLED的一部分; 形成第一和第二导电层以在每个有机发光器件中形成电力线; 在所述第一电极和所述第二导电层上形成虚设层; 在母基板结构上执行划线和研磨处理中的至少一个,以将母基板结构分成子基板结构; 在执行步骤之后从第一电极和第二导电层去除虚设层; 以及在所述子基板结构之一中的所述第一电极上形成发光层和第二电极以形成所述OLED。
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公开(公告)号:US6074887A
公开(公告)日:2000-06-13
申请号:US937527
申请日:1997-09-27
申请人: Jong Duk Lee , Donghwan Kim
发明人: Jong Duk Lee , Donghwan Kim
CPC分类号: H01J9/025 , H01L27/0617 , H01J2201/319
摘要: The present invention is directed to fabricating a MOSFET-controlled FEA, in which the emitter array and the cathode electrode are separated and connected to each other by a MOSFET, the cathode electrode and the n-well beneath the emitter array thereby being used as a source and a drain of the MOSFET.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及制造MOSFET控制的FEA,其中发射极阵列和阴极电极通过MOSFET分离并彼此连接,阴极电极和发射极阵列下方的n阱被用作 MOSFET的源极和漏极。
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公开(公告)号:US08720261B2
公开(公告)日:2014-05-13
申请号:US13492300
申请日:2012-06-08
申请人: Eunsik Kim , Jeongseon Min , Yangrae Cho , Donghwan Kim
发明人: Eunsik Kim , Jeongseon Min , Yangrae Cho , Donghwan Kim
IPC分类号: G01M13/00
CPC分类号: G01L5/28 , G01M17/0078
摘要: The jig may include a base plate having mounting surfaces, upper mounting holes formed in the mounting surfaces and disposed symmetrically, lower mounting holes formed through both of the mounting surfaces, respectively, and disposed under the upper mounting holes, an upper support bracket having one end connected to both of the upper mounting holes and another end fixed and connected to one mounting surface, a lower support bracket having one end connected to both of the lower mounting holes and another end fixed and connected to another mounting surface, a first sample fixing rod connected and supported across the upper support bracket at both sides, and a second sample fixing rod connected and supported across the lower support bracket at both sides.
摘要翻译: 夹具可以包括具有安装表面的基板,形成在安装表面中的上安装孔,并且分别对置地设置在两个安装表面上并且设置在上安装孔下方的下安装孔,上支撑托架,其具有一个 端部连接到两个上安装孔,另一端固定并连接到一个安装表面;下支撑支架,其一端连接到两个下安装孔,另一端固定并连接到另一安装表面,第一样品固定 杆连接并支撑在两侧的上支撑支架上,第二样品固定杆在两侧的下支撑支架上连接和支撑。
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公开(公告)号:US08378531B2
公开(公告)日:2013-02-19
申请号:US12786197
申请日:2010-05-24
申请人: Jongsang Noh , Jonggeun Cha , Donghwan Kim
发明人: Jongsang Noh , Jonggeun Cha , Donghwan Kim
CPC分类号: H02K41/031 , B60K26/021 , H02K1/14 , H02K1/278 , H02K7/14 , Y10T74/20528 , Y10T74/20888
摘要: The present invention relates to an actuator apparatus of an active accelerator pedal, which can provide a driver with a pressing-force rise mode or a vibration mode in accordance with the operational condition of the accelerator pedal and the traveling condition of the vehicle; therefore, it is possible to improve fuel efficiency and also help safe traveling. An actuator apparatus of an active accelerator pedal of the present invention includes: an actuator housing fixed to a pedal arm housing; a stator fixed to the actuator housing and electromagnetized by current transmitted though the control of an ECU; a carrier having one end disposed in a stator and the other end disposed toward the pedal arm through the actuator housing, and applying pressing-force to the pedal arm while protruding from the stator when current is applied to the stator; and a position sensor disposed in the actuator housing and detecting the amount of rotation of the pedal arm to determine the amount of current applied to the stator through the control of the ECU.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种主动加速器踏板的致动器装置,其能够根据加速踏板的操作条件和车辆的行驶状态为驾驶员提供按压力上升模式或振动模式; 因此,可以提高燃料效率并且还有助于安全行驶。 本发明的主动加速器踏板的致动器装置包括:固定到踏板臂壳体上的致动器壳体; 定子固定在致动器壳体上,并通过ECU的控制传递的电流进行电磁化; 其一端设置在定子中,另一端通过致动器壳体朝向踏板臂设置,并且当电流施加到定子时,在从定子突出的同时向踏板臂施加按压力; 以及位置传感器,其设置在所述致动器壳体中并且检测所述踏板臂的旋转量以通过所述ECU的控制来确定施加到所述定子的电流量。
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8.
公开(公告)号:US07921748B2
公开(公告)日:2011-04-12
申请号:US12114745
申请日:2008-05-03
申请人: Taeho Kim , Donghwan Kim
发明人: Taeho Kim , Donghwan Kim
IPC分类号: G05G1/30
CPC分类号: G05G1/38 , Y10T74/20534
摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a pedal device which can alleviate fatigue of a driver's ankle due to a frequent acceleration by differently setting the amount of reaction force applied when the driver presses and releases a pedal, by adjusting pre-compression force against a return spring disposed at a hinged portion of a pedal arm and adjusting a friction force on a hinged portion of the pedal arm, and satisfying a user's preference by properly adjusting the reaction force. In order to accomplish the above-mentioned object, the invention provides a pedal device with a function of adjusting a pedal effort and hysteresis that includes: a housing fixed to a car body; an arm hinged to the housing; an elastic member disposed between the housing and the pivot end of the pedal arm, and providing a return force to the pedal arm; a pedal effort adjusting unit disposed in the housing and pressing an end of the elastic member to adjust a pre-compression force to the elastic member force; and a hysteresis adjusting unit movably disposed in the housing to press the hinged portion of the pedal arm and adjusting the amount of change in stroke-to-pedal effort while the pedal arm operates.
摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种踏板装置,其可以通过不同地设定当驾驶员按压和释放踏板时施加的反作用力的量,通过调节预压缩力抵抗力而频繁加速,从而减轻驾驶员脚踝的疲劳 复位弹簧,其设置在踏板臂的铰接部分,并且调节踏板臂的铰接部分上的摩擦力,并通过适当地调整反作用力来满足使用者的偏好。 为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种具有调节踏板力和滞后功能的踏板装置,其包括:固定到车体的壳体; 铰接到外壳的手臂; 弹性构件,设置在所述壳体和所述踏板臂的枢转端之间,并且向所述踏板臂提供返回力; 踏板力调节单元,设置在所述壳体中并且按压所述弹性构件的端部以调节对所述弹性构件力的预压力; 以及可移动地设置在所述壳体中的滞后调节单元,以按压所述踏板臂的铰接部分并且在踏板臂操作时调节行程到踏板力的变化量。
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公开(公告)号:US20080083295A1
公开(公告)日:2008-04-10
申请号:US11902023
申请日:2007-09-18
申请人: Kyungmin Kim , Donghwan Kim , Taeho Kim
发明人: Kyungmin Kim , Donghwan Kim , Taeho Kim
CPC分类号: G05G25/02 , B60K26/02 , G05G1/38 , G05G5/03 , Y10T74/20528 , Y10T74/20534 , Y10T74/20888
摘要: The present invention provides an organ type accelerator pedal for a vehicle. The organ type accelerator pedal includes a footplate, a housing, and a pedal arm. One end of the footplate is fixed to a floor panel, which is provided below a driver's seat. The housing is spaced apart from the footplate and fixed to a dashboard. A middle portion of the pedal arm between both ends thereof is attached to the housing by a first connector so as to elastically rotate, and one end of the pedal arm facing the footplate is attached to the other end of the footplate by a second connector so as to elastically rotate. Accordingly, it is possible to improve the durability and life span of the accelerator pedal, to significantly improve operation feeling and safety of the accelerator pedal, and to prevent operation noise from being generated.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于车辆的器官型加速器踏板。 器官型加速器踏板包括脚踏板,壳体和踏板臂。 脚踏板的一端固定在地板上,该底板设在驾驶座的下方。 外壳与脚板间隔开并固定在仪表板上。 踏板臂的两端之间的中间部分通过第一连接器附接到壳体以便弹性地旋转,并且面向脚踏板的踏板臂的一端通过第二连接器附接到脚踏板的另一端 以弹性旋转。 因此,能够提高油门踏板的耐用性和使用寿命,显着提高油门踏板的操作感和安全性,并且防止产生运转噪音。
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10.
公开(公告)号:US08610480B2
公开(公告)日:2013-12-17
申请号:US13399085
申请日:2012-02-17
申请人: Kunhee Cho , Donghwan Kim , Young-Je Lee
发明人: Kunhee Cho , Donghwan Kim , Young-Je Lee
IPC分类号: G06F1/04
摘要: The present invention relates to a clock signal generating circuit and a power supply including the same. The present invention includes: a counter for counting one period of an input clock signal by using a reference clock signal, and generating a count signal; and a clock signal generator for receiving the count signal and the reference clock signal, dividing the count signal to generate a quotient and a remainder, setting the quotient as a reference period of an output clock signal, and distributing and disposing the remainder to the output clock signal with a plurality of periods occurring for one period of the input clock signal.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及时钟信号发生电路和包括该时钟信号发生电路的电源。 本发明包括:计数器,用于通过使用参考时钟信号对输入时钟信号的一个周期进行计数,并产生计数信号; 以及时钟信号发生器,用于接收所述计数信号和所述参考时钟信号,除以所述计数信号以产生商和余数,将所述商设置为输出时钟信号的参考周期,并将所述剩余部分分配并布置到所述输出 时钟信号具有在输入时钟信号的一个周期内出现的多个周期。
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