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1.发明授权Identification of pin-open faults by capacitive coupling through the integrated circuit package 失效通过集成电路封装的电容耦合识别引脚开路故障
公开(公告)号：US5557209A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US400787
申请日：1995-03-07
IPC分类号： G01R31/04 , G01R31/312 , G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G01R31/048 , G01R31/046 , G01R31/312
摘要： Disclosed is a system that determines whether input and output pins of semiconductor components are present and properly soldered to a printed circuit board. The system uses an oscillator which supplies a signal, typically ten kilohertz (10 kHz) at 0.2 volts, to the pin under test. A conductive electrode is placed on top of the component package. The electrode is connected to a current measuring device. Another pin of the component is connected to the common signal return. Typically the other pin is chosen to be a power or ground pin of the component.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种确定半导体部件的输入和输出引脚是否存在并被适当地焊接到印刷电路板的系统。 该系统使用一个振荡器，该信号通常以0.2伏特的十千赫兹（10 kHz）信号提供给被测试的引脚。 导电电极放置在组件封装的顶部。 电极连接到电流测量装置。 组件的另一个引脚连接到公共信号返回。 通常，另一个引脚被选择为部件的电源或接地引脚。
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公开(公告)号：US5625292A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US139362
申请日：1993-10-19
CPC分类号： G01R31/046 , G01R31/04 , G01R31/043 , G01R31/045 , G01R31/048 , G01R31/312
摘要： Disclosed is a system that determines whether pins of electrical components such as connectors, switches, and sockets are present and properly soldered to a printed circuit board. The system uses an oscillator which supplies a signal, typically ten kilohertz (10 kHz) at 0.2 volts, to the pin under test. A conductive electrode is placed on top of the component. The electrode is connected to a current measuring device. Another pin of the component is connected to a common signal return.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种系统，其确定诸如连接器，开关和插座的电气部件的引脚是否存在并被适当地焊接到印刷电路板。 该系统使用一个振荡器，该信号通常以0.2伏特的十千赫兹（10 kHz）信号提供给被测试的引脚。 导电电极放置在组件的顶部。 电极连接到电流测量装置。 组件的另一个引脚连接到公共信号返回。
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3.发明授权Identification of pin-open faults by capacitive coupling through the integrated circuit package 失效通过集成电路封装的电容耦合识别引脚开路故障
公开(公告)号：US5254953A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US892868
申请日：1992-06-03
IPC分类号： G01R31/02 , G01R31/04 , G01R31/28 , G01R31/312
CPC分类号： G01R31/046 , G01R31/048 , G01R31/312 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/3025
摘要： Disclosed is a system that determines whether input and output pins of semiconductor components are present and properly soldered to a printed circuit board. The system uses an oscillator which supplies a signal, typically ten kiloHertz (10 kHz) at 0.2 volts, to the pin under test. A conductive electrode is placed on top of the component package. The electrode is connected to a current measuring device. Another pin of the component is connected to the common signal return. Typically the other pin is chosen to be a power or ground pin of the component.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种确定半导体部件的输入和输出引脚是否存在并被适当地焊接到印刷电路板的系统。 该系统使用振荡器，该信号通常以0.2伏特的十千赫兹（10千赫兹）提供给被测试的引脚。 导电电极放置在组件封装的顶部。 电极连接到电流测量装置。 组件的另一个引脚连接到公共信号返回。 通常，另一个引脚被选择为部件的电源或接地引脚。
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公开(公告)号：US20120185018A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-19
申请号：US13498898
申请日：2009-09-29
申请人： Ugur Cilingiroglu
发明人： Ugur Cilingiroglu
IPC分类号： A61N1/36
CPC分类号： A61N1/08 , A61N1/3787
摘要： Power management methods, systems and circuitry are provided for efficiently energizing implanted stimulators. Efficiency is achieved by automatically adjusting the power-supply voltage of the stimulator channel so that the magnitude of the voltage of the current-sink or current-source providing the stimulation current is regulated within a narrow band just above the minimum acceptable level. Adjustment is done once in every cycle of the external high-frequency power source in order to achieve regulation with a very fine time resolution throughout each stimulation period. The power supply voltage is generated and adjusted by rectifying the high-frequency voltage of the secondary coil of a transcutaneous magnetic link by closing and opening a solid-state switch at appropriate times during positive half cycles for a current-sink, and during negative half-cycles for a current-source. The timing of switch closure and opening is dictated by a logic controller on the basis of two binary signals generated by two separate comparators, one of which comparing the voltage of the secondary coil with the generated power-supply voltage, and the other comparing the current-sink or current-source voltage with a reference voltage.
摘要翻译： 提供电源管理方法，系统和电路，用于有效激励植入的刺激器。 通过自动调整刺激器通道的电源电压来实现效率，使得提供刺激电流的电流源或电流源的电压的幅度在刚好高于最小可接受水平的窄带内被调节。 在外部高频电源的每个周期中进行一次调整，以便在每个刺激周期内以非常精细的时间分辨率实现调节。 通过在正半周期内适当的时间闭合和打开固态开关来进行电流沉降，并且在负半周期期间，通过对经皮磁链的次级线圈的高频电压进行整流来产生和调整电源电压 - 当前来源的循环。 开关闭合和断开的时间由逻辑控制器决定，其基于由两个单独的比较器产生的两个二进制信号，其中一个比较二次线圈的电压与产生的电源电压，另一个比较电流 具有参考电压的电流源或电流源电压。
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5.发明授权Identification of pin-open faults by capacitive coupling through the integrated circuit package 失效通过集成电路封装通过电容耦合识别引脚打开故障
公开(公告)号：US5124660A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-23
申请号：US631609
申请日：1990-12-20
申请人： Ugur Cilingiroglu
发明人： Ugur Cilingiroglu
IPC分类号： G01R31/28 , G01R31/02 , G01R31/04 , G01R31/312
CPC分类号： G01R31/046 , G01R31/312
摘要： Disclosed is a system that determines whether input and output pins of semiconductor components are present and properly soldered to a printed circuit board. The system includes an oscillator which is connected to a metallic electrode placed on top of an integrated circuit package. A probe pin in a bed of nails tester is connected to a current measuring device and connected to a printed circuit board wiring trace that is soldered to the pin being tested. The oscillator signal is capacitively coupled through the integrated circuit package to the pin being tested, so if current is measured by the current measuring device, the pin is connected to the printed circuit board.
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公开(公告)号：US08560081B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US13498898
申请日：2009-09-29
申请人： Ugur Cilingiroglu
发明人： Ugur Cilingiroglu
IPC分类号： A61N1/08
CPC分类号： A61N1/08 , A61N1/3787
摘要： Power management methods, systems and circuitry are provided for efficiently energizing implanted stimulators. Efficiency is achieved by automatically adjusting the power-supply voltage of the stimulator channel so that the magnitude of the voltage of the current-sink or current-source providing the stimulation current is regulated within a narrow band just above the minimum acceptable level. Adjustment is done once in every cycle of the external high-frequency power source in order to achieve regulation with a very fine time resolution throughout each stimulation period. The power supply voltage is generated and adjusted by rectifying the high-frequency voltage of the secondary coil of a transcutaneous magnetic link by closing and opening a solid-state switch at appropriate times during positive half cycles for a current-sink, and during negative half-cycles for a current-source. The timing of switch closure and opening is dictated by a logic controller on the basis of two binary signals generated by two separate comparators, one of which comparing the voltage of the secondary coil with the generated power-supply voltage, and the other comparing the current-sink or current-source voltage with a reference voltage.
摘要翻译： 提供电源管理方法，系统和电路，用于有效激励植入的刺激器。 通过自动调整刺激器通道的电源电压来实现效率，使得提供刺激电流的电流源或电流源的电压的幅度在刚好高于最小可接受水平的窄带内被调节。 在外部高频电源的每个周期中进行一次调整，以便在每个刺激周期内以非常精细的时间分辨率实现调节。 通过在正半周期内适当的时间闭合和打开固态开关来进行电流沉降，并且在负半周期期间，通过对经皮磁链的次级线圈的高频电压进行整流来产生和调整电源电压 - 当前来源的循环。 开关闭合和断开的时间由逻辑控制器决定，其基于由两个单独的比较器产生的两个二进制信号，其中一个比较二次线圈的电压与产生的电源电压，另一个比较电流 具有参考电压的电流源或电流源电压。
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公开(公告)号：US07843180B1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US12101382
申请日：2008-04-11
申请人： Ugur Cilingiroglu
发明人： Ugur Cilingiroglu
CPC分类号： G05F1/575
摘要： A two-gain-stage linear error amplifier is provided with frequency compensation and independently selectable stage gains and a reasonably small compensation capacitor to promote stability with a reasonable phase margin over a wide load range so that the invention is useful as a low drop out (LDO) voltage regulator circuit device that is stable over a wide load range.
摘要翻译： 双增益级线性误差放大器具有频率补偿和独立可选择的级增益和相当小的补偿电容器，以在宽负载范围内以合理的相位裕度促进稳定性，使得本发明可用作低压降（ LDO）稳压电路器件，在宽负载范围内稳定。
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