Printed circuit board coil
    1.
    发明授权
    Printed circuit board coil 有权
    印刷电路板线圈

    公开(公告)号:US07973635B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-05

    申请号:US12236832

    申请日:2008-09-24

    摘要: A multilayer printed circuit board (“PCB”) coil that simulates a coil formed from litz wire. The PCB includes a plurality of alternating conductor and insulating layers interconnected to cooperatively form the coil. Each conductor layer includes a trace that follows the desired coil shape and is divided into a plurality of discrete conductor segments. The segments are electrically connected across layers to provide a plurality of current flow paths (or filaments) that undulate between the layers in a regular, repeating pattern. The coil may be configured so that each filament spends a substantially equal amount of time in proximity to the paired coil and therefore contributes substantially equally to the self or mutual inductance of the coil. Each conductor layer may include a plurality of associated traces and intralayer connector that interconnected so that each filament undulates not only upwardly/downwardly, but also inwardly/outwardly in a regular, repeating pattern.

    摘要翻译: 一种模拟由绞合线形成的线圈的多层印刷电路板(“PCB”)线圈。 PCB包括多个交替的导体和绝缘层,互连以协作地形成线圈。 每个导体层包括跟随期望的线圈形状的迹线,并被分成多个分立的导体段。 这些片段跨层电连接以提供以规则的重复图案在层之间起伏的多个电流流动路径(或细丝)。 线圈可以被配置成使得每个灯丝在接近成对的线圈处花费大致相等的时间量,并且因此基本上等同于线圈的自相互作用或互感。 每个导体层可以包括多个相关联的迹线和层内连接器,其互连,使得每个细丝不仅向上/向下而且以规则的重复图案向内/向外波动。

    PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD COIL
    3.
    发明申请
    PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD COIL 有权
    印刷电路板线圈

    公开(公告)号:US20090085706A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-02

    申请号:US12236832

    申请日:2008-09-24

    IPC分类号: H01F5/00

    摘要: A multilayer printed circuit board (“PCB”) coil that simulates a coil formed from litz wire. The PCB includes a plurality of alternating conductor and insulating layers interconnected to cooperatively form the coil. Each conductor layer includes a trace that follows the desired coil shape and is divided into a plurality of discrete conductor segments. The segments are electrically connected across layers to provide a plurality of current flow paths (or filaments) that undulate between the layers in a regular, repeating pattern. The coil may be configured so that each filament spends a substantially equal amount of time in proximity to the paired coil and therefore contributes substantially equally to the self or mutual inductance of the coil. Each conductor layer may include a plurality of associated traces and intralayer connector that interconnected so that each filament undulates not only upwardly/downwardly, but also inwardly/outwardly in a regular, repeating pattern.

    摘要翻译: 一种模拟由绞合线形成的线圈的多层印刷电路板(“PCB”)线圈。 PCB包括多个交替的导体和绝缘层,互连以协作地形成线圈。 每个导体层包括跟随期望的线圈形状的迹线,并被分成多个分立的导体段。 这些片段跨层电连接以提供以规则的重复图案在层之间起伏的多个电流流动路径(或细丝)。 线圈可以被配置成使得每个灯丝在接近成对的线圈处花费大致相等的时间量,并且因此基本上等同于线圈的自相互作用或互感。 每个导体层可以包括多个相关联的迹线和层内连接器,其互连,使得每个细丝不仅向上/向下而且以规则的重复图案向内/向外波动。

    Wireless mesh network
    5.
    发明授权
    Wireless mesh network 失效
    无线网状网络

    公开(公告)号:US08274928B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12141759

    申请日:2008-06-18

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00 H04L12/28 H04L12/40

    CPC分类号: H04W40/28 H04L45/32 H04W84/18

    摘要: A wireless mesh network where a portion of the nodes have reduced receive sensitivity. The negative effects of the density of the wireless mesh network, such as interference, are reduced when fewer nodes receive messages to rebroadcast. In an alternative embodiment, some of the nodes of the mesh network are configured to not rebroadcast even if they receive a message. A method for configuring a dense mesh network is also provided. As many nodes as possible are discovered and registered in the network. Node characteristics of those nodes are adjusted to reduce or eliminate the negative effects of the dense mesh network so that additional nodes may be discovered and registered.

    摘要翻译: 无线网状网络,其中节点的一部分具有降低的接收灵敏度。 当较少的节点接收消息以进行重播时,诸如干扰之类的无线网状网络的密度的负面影响被减小。 在替代实施例中,网状网络的一些节点被配置为即使接收到消息也不进行重播。 还提供了一种用于配置密集网状网络的方法。 在网络中发现和注册尽可能多的节点。 调整这些节点的节点特征以减少或消除密集网状网络的负面影响,从而可以发现和注册附加节点。

    Programmable transmitter and receiver including digital radio frequency memory
    6.
    发明授权
    Programmable transmitter and receiver including digital radio frequency memory 失效
    可编程发射机和接收机包括数字射频存储器

    公开(公告)号:US07116242B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-03

    申请号:US10306077

    申请日:2002-11-27

    申请人: Warren E. Guthrie

    发明人: Warren E. Guthrie

    IPC分类号: H04Q1/00

    摘要: A vehicular programmable transceiver includes a digital radio frequency memory (DRFM) having at least one register configured to sample and hold a radio frequency input signal in response to a clock signal and to generate an output signal having a carrier frequency generated in response to the sampled and held input signal.

    摘要翻译: 车载可编程收发器包括具有至少一个寄存器的数字射频存储器(DRFM),其被配置为响应于时钟信号采样和保持射频输入信号,并产生具有响应于采样的载波频率产生的载波频率的输出信号 并保持输入信号。

    Wrist strap integrity check circuitry
    7.
    发明授权
    Wrist strap integrity check circuitry 失效
    腕带完整性检查电路

    公开(公告)号:US6035260A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US842069

    申请日:1997-04-23

    IPC分类号: A61N1/08 A61N1/14 H05F3/00

    CPC分类号: A61N1/08 A61N1/14

    摘要: Improved electronic circuitry incorporated into a tag attached to a user worn wrist strap of a static electrical discharge dissipation system. The electronic circuitry monitors the electrical connection of the wrist strap from the user to ground, and comprises a discharge resistor and a discharge resistor check circuit for monitoring the accuracy of the discharge resistor. The electronic circuitry further comprises a skin resistance check circuit for monitoring the electrical connection of the wrist strap to the user, and a ground fault detect circuit for monitoring the electrical connection of the wrist strap to ground.

    摘要翻译: 改进的电子电路结合到附接到用户佩戴的静电放电耗散系统腕带的标签中。 电子电路监测腕带从使用者接地的电气连接,并包括放电电阻和放电电阻检查电路,用于监测放电电阻的精度。 电子电路还包括用于监测腕带与用户的电连接的皮肤电阻检查电路和用于监测腕带与地面的电连接的接地故障检测电路。

    Monitor tag with patch antenna
    8.
    发明授权
    Monitor tag with patch antenna 失效
    用贴片天线监视标签

    公开(公告)号:US6049278A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-11

    申请号:US822748

    申请日:1997-03-24

    摘要: A monitor tag having a radio frequency transmitter and a patch antenna. The antenna is in communication with the transmitter and has a first conductive patch and a second conductive patch substantially parallel to each other, and separated from each other by a dielectric material in contact with both patches and having a thickness sufficient to create a gap between the patches wherein the radiation resistance will be controlled during operation of the antenna. The first conductive patch has a dimension of one-quarter or one-half wavelength, depending upon available space and desired pattern. Because the electric field is launched from the gap between the patches and is highly concentrated, bringing the monitor tag close to a metal object or attaching it thereto will have minimal impact on the impedance of the antenna. The monitor tag can be used for a number of purposes including asset protection and identification by affixing respective tags with conventional transmitters to respective metal and nonmetal articles and transmitting chosen respective information about each article. Of particular applicability is a monitor tag device worn by a person such that the wearer can be monitored with respect to chosen parameters as developed for observing or regulating and transmitted or received by the antenna of the present monitor tag invention.

    摘要翻译: 具有射频发射机和贴片天线的监视器标签。 天线与发射器连通,并且具有基本上彼此平行的第一导电贴片和第二导电贴片,并且通过与两个贴片接触的电介质材料彼此分离,并具有足以在两个贴片之间形成间隙的厚度 其中在天线操作期间将控制辐射电阻的贴片。 第一导电贴片具有四分之一或五分之一波长的尺寸,取决于可用的空间和所需的图案。 由于电场是从贴片之间的间隙发射并且高度集中,使得监视器标签靠近金属物体或附着在其上将对天线的阻抗具有最小的影响。 监视器标签可以用于许多目的,包括资产保护和识别,通过将常规发射器附加到相应的金属和非金属制品并传送关于每个物品的所选择的相应信息。 特别适用的是由人佩戴的监视器标签装置,使得佩戴者可以针对由本监视器标签发明的天线观察或调节和发送或接收的所选择的参数进行监视。

    Wrist strap test mode circuitry
    9.
    发明授权
    Wrist strap test mode circuitry 失效
    腕带测试模式电路

    公开(公告)号:US5872455A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-16

    申请号:US857606

    申请日:1997-05-16

    CPC分类号: G01R31/14

    摘要: Improved electronic circuitry incorporated into a tag attached to a user worn wrist strap of a static electrical discharge dissipation system. The electronic circuitry monitors the electrical connection of the wrist strap from the user to ground and tests the functionality of the tag. The electronic circuitry comprises an oscillator, a signal transmitter, a discharge resistor and a discharge resistor check circuit for monitoring the accuracy of the discharge resistor. The electronic circuitry also comprises a skin resistance check circuit for monitoring the electrical connection of the wrist strap to the user, and a ground fault detect circuit for monitoring the electrical connection of the wrist strap to ground. The electronic circuitry further comprises a testing circuit for checking the frequency of the oscillator, monitoring the spectrum of a signal transmitted by the signal transmitter, checking the functionality of the ground fault detect circuit, checking low and high limits of the discharge resistor, and checking the functionality of the skin resistance check circuit.

    摘要翻译: 改进的电子电路结合到附接到用户佩戴的静电放电耗散系统腕带的标签中。 电子电路监控腕带从用户到地面的电连接,并测试标签的功能。 电子电路包括用于监视放电电阻器的精度的振荡器,信号发射器,放电电阻器和放电电阻器检查电路。 电子电路还包括用于监测腕带与用户的电连接的皮肤电阻检查电路和用于监测腕带与地面的电连接的接地故障检测电路。 电子电路还包括用于检查振荡器的频率的测试电路,监测由信号发射器发送的信号的频谱,检查接地故障检测电路的功能,检查放电电阻的低限和上限以及检查 皮肤电阻检查电路的功能。

    Method and apparatus for hard-wired adaptive cancellation
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for hard-wired adaptive cancellation 失效
    用于硬连线自适应消除的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5757312A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US811823

    申请日:1997-03-04

    CPC分类号: G01S7/038

    摘要: Hard-wired analog adaptive cancellation for microwave receivers to cancel the interference generated by co-located transmitter employs a circuit having two or more quadrature taps on a delay line. The least and greatest delays provided by the delay line taps are selected so that the copies of the transmitted signals provided by the respective taps bracket the timing of the portion of the transmitted signal that leaks into the collocated receiver's input. Samples of received signals corrupted by interference from the transmitter are mixed with delayed samples of a transmission reference signal to develop a cancellation signal.

    摘要翻译: 用于微波接收器的硬接线模拟自适应消除以消除由同位发射机产生的干扰采用在延迟线上具有两个或更多个正交抽头的电路。 选择由延迟线抽头提供的最小和最大的延迟,使得由相应抽头提供的发送信号的副本支配泄漏到并置的接收机的输入中的发送信号的部分的定时。 由发射机的干扰损坏的接收信号的样本与发射参考信号的延迟采样混合以产生消除信号。