公开(公告)号：US20050018715A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10868668

申请日：2004-06-14

申请人： Deepak Varshneya ,  John Roes ,  Tony Maryfield ,  Mike Roes ,  Lew Goldberg ,  Jean Delavoux ,  Gabor Kulcsar

发明人： Deepak Varshneya ,  John Roes ,  Tony Maryfield ,  Mike Roes ,  Lew Goldberg ,  Jean Delavoux ,  Gabor Kulcsar

IPC分类号： H01S3/067 ,  H01S3/091 ,  H01S3/094 ,  H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/102 ,  H01S3/23 ,  H01S3/30 ,  H01S5/062 ,  H01S5/068 ,  H01S5/12

CPC分类号： H01S3/06704 ,  H01S3/0078 ,  H01S3/06754 ,  H01S3/094003 ,  H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/09415 ,  H01S3/1024 ,  H01S3/2375 ,  H01S5/0078 ,  H01S5/06216 ,  H01S5/068 ,  H01S5/12 ,  H01S2301/02

摘要： A pulsed fiber laser and associated electronics contained in a miniature package is disclosed. The Pulsed Fiber Laser Source (PFLS) can be a single-stage high gain master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) type fiber laser source. The PFLS can include a distributed feedback (DFB) laser, a narrowband optical filter, a broad area high-power pump diode, and Erbium/Ytterbium (Er/Yb) double cladding doped fiber. Input electrical pulses drive the DFB laser diode to emit optical pulses that are then amplified by the optical amplifier. Active and passive cooling elements may be incorporated for continuous operation without rest time. Passive cooling for intermittent pulsed applications allows the laser source to be miniaturized by eliminating active cooling elements and associated power supplies and controllers. Low duty cycle relaxes drive requirements and further reduces the size. The PFLS can be used for long distance ranging, communication by retro-modulation, and communication in presence of atmospheric attenuation.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种包含在微型封装中的脉冲光纤激光器和相关电子装置。 脉冲光纤激光源（PFLS）可以是单级高增益主振荡器功率放大器（MOPA）型光纤激光源。 PFLS可以包括分布式反馈（DFB）激光器，窄带滤光器，广域大功率泵浦二极管和铒/镱（Er / Yb）双包层掺杂光纤。 输入电脉冲驱动DFB激光二极管发出光脉冲，然后由光放大器放大。 主动和被动冷却元件可以并入，用于连续操作而不需要休息时间。 用于间歇脉冲应用的无源冷却允许通过消除主动冷却元件和相关电源和控制器来使激光源小型化。 低占空比减轻驱动要求，进一步减小尺寸。 PFLS可用于长距离测距，通过逆向调制进行通信，以及在存在大气衰减的情况下进行通信。

公开(公告)号：US07233606B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-19

申请号：US10868668

申请日：2004-06-14

申请人： Deepak Varshneya ,  John Roes ,  Tony Maryfield ,  Mike Roes ,  Lew Goldberg ,  Jean Marc Delavoux ,  Gabor Kulcsar

发明人： Deepak Varshneya ,  John Roes ,  Tony Maryfield ,  Mike Roes ,  Lew Goldberg ,  Jean Marc Delavoux ,  Gabor Kulcsar

IPC分类号： H01S3/30

CPC分类号： H01S3/06704 ,  H01S3/0078 ,  H01S3/06754 ,  H01S3/094003 ,  H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/09415 ,  H01S3/1024 ,  H01S3/2375 ,  H01S5/0078 ,  H01S5/06216 ,  H01S5/068 ,  H01S5/12 ,  H01S2301/02

摘要： A pulsed fiber laser and associated electronics contained in a miniature package is disclosed. The Pulsed Fiber Laser Source (PFLS) can be a single-stage high gain master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) type fiber laser source. The PFLS can include a distributed feedback (DFB) laser, a narrowband optical filter, a broad area high-power pump diode, and Erbium/Ytterbium (Er/Yb) double cladding doped fiber. Input electrical pulses drive the DFB laser diode to emit optical pulses that are then amplified by the optical amplifier. Active and passive cooling elements may be incorporated for continuous operation without rest time. Passive cooling for intermittent pulsed applications allows the laser source to be miniaturized by eliminating active cooling elements and associated power supplies and controllers. Low duty cycle relaxes drive requirements and further reduces the size. The PFLS can be used for long distance ranging, communication by retro-modulation, and communication in presence of atmospheric attenuation.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种包含在微型封装中的脉冲光纤激光器和相关电子装置。 脉冲光纤激光源（PFLS）可以是单级高增益主振荡器功率放大器（MOPA）型光纤激光源。 PFLS可以包括分布式反馈（DFB）激光器，窄带滤光器，广域大功率泵浦二极管和铒/镱（Er / Yb）双包层掺杂光纤。 输入电脉冲驱动DFB激光二极管发出光脉冲，然后由光放大器放大。 主动和被动冷却元件可以并入，用于连续操作而不需要休息时间。 用于间歇脉冲应用的无源冷却允许通过消除主动冷却元件和相关电源和控制器来使激光源小型化。 低占空比减轻驱动要求，进一步减小尺寸。 PFLS可用于长距离测距，通过逆向调制进行通信，以及在存在大气衰减的情况下进行通信。

公开(公告)号：US06717720B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-06

申请号：US09994788

申请日：2001-11-28

申请人： Lew Goldberg ,  Marc LeFlohic ,  Gabor Kulcsar

发明人： Lew Goldberg ,  Marc LeFlohic ,  Gabor Kulcsar

IPC分类号： H01S300

CPC分类号： H01S3/094003 ,  G02B6/4214 ,  G02B6/4248 ,  H01S3/06704 ,  H01S3/094007 ,  H01S3/094019 ,  H01S3/0941

摘要： An apparatus and method of hermetically sealing a pump module for a double cladded fiber in a pump module. The apparatus includes a hermetic pump module for coupling light from a pump source into an optical waveguide. The hermetic pump module includes a hermetically sealed housing, wherein the hermetically sealed housing contains an all-glass double cladded fiber with an outer cladding, an inner cladding, and a core, wherein the double cladded fiber includes a v-groove that extends through the outer cladding into the inner cladding, a pump source that emits a light, and a transparent substrate, bonded to the glass outer cladding with a transparent adhesive, wherein the light passes through the transparent substrate and into the all-glass double cladded fiber and the v-groove couples the light into the all-glass double cladded fiber. Alternatively, the substrate may be eliminated and the light directly coupled into the all-glass double cladded fiber.

摘要翻译： 一种在泵模块中密封双层包覆纤维的泵模块的装置和方法。 该装置包括用于将来自泵浦源的光耦合到光波导中的密封泵模块。 密封泵模块包括气密密封的壳体，其中密封的壳体包含具有外包层，内包层和芯的全玻璃双包层光纤，其中双包层光纤包括延伸穿过 外包层，发射光的泵浦源和透明基板，透明粘合剂结合到玻璃外包层，其中光穿过透明基板并进入全玻璃双包层光纤，并且 v型槽将光线连接到全玻璃双层包覆纤维中。 或者，可以去除衬底，并且将光直接耦合到全玻璃双包层光纤中。

公开(公告)号：US08730456B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-20

申请号：US12942385

申请日：2010-11-09

申请人： Lew Goldberg ,  Stephen Chinn

发明人： Lew Goldberg ,  Stephen Chinn

IPC分类号： G02B6/32 ,  G01C3/08 ,  G02B6/26

CPC分类号： G01S7/4812 ,  G01S7/4818

摘要： A compact monostatic optical transmitter/receiver device simultaneously transmits an optical beam and collects returning light using a single lens or optical aperture. The system provides automatic alignment of the transmit and receive aperture and is compatible with fiber-coupled laser sources. Transmit light is emitted from a double-cladding fiber core while received light is coupled into the inner cladding of the same fiber. The transmit light propagating in the core and the received light propagating in the inner cladding are separated by the means of a diplexer comprised of a fused fiber coupler or a fiber-coupled micro-optic device.

摘要翻译： 紧凑的单稳态光发射机/接收机设备同时传输光束并使用单个透镜或光学孔收集返回的光。 该系统提供发射和接收孔径的自动对准，并与光纤耦合激光源兼容。 发射光从双包层光纤芯发射，而接收的光耦合到相同光纤的内包层中。 在芯中传播的发射光和在内包层中传播的接收光通过由融合光纤耦合器或光纤耦合微光学器件组成的双工器的手段分离。

公开(公告)号：US08488635B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

申请号：US12857896

申请日：2010-08-17

申请人： Lew Goldberg ,  Brian J. Cole

发明人： Lew Goldberg ,  Brian J. Cole

IPC分类号： H01S3/115

CPC分类号： H01S3/115

摘要： An actively Q-switched laser based on UV illumination mitigates pyroelectric effects in lithium niobate. An exemplary embodiment comprises a pump source; a dichroic mirror having one end optically facing said pump source; a gain medium optically facing another end of said dichroic mirror; a polarizer having one end optically facing another end of said gain medium; a quarter wave plate having one end optically facing another end of said polarizer; and a electro-optic crystal having one end optically facing said quarter wave plate, at least one side of said electro-optic crystal being electrically connected to Q-switch driver to have the crystal function as a Q-switch. A UV illumination source illuminates a side surface of said electrical-optic crystal with UV light. An output mirror receives an output from said Q-switch and produces a laser emission.

摘要翻译： 基于UV照明的主动Q开关激光器可减轻铌酸锂的热电效应。 示例性实施例包括泵浦源; 分色镜，其一端光学地面对所述泵浦源; 增益介质，光学地面对所述分色镜的另一端; 偏振器，其一端光学地面对所述增益介质的另一端; 四分之一波片，其一端光学地面对所述偏振器的另一端; 以及电光晶体，其一端光学地面对所述四分之一波片，所述电光晶体的至少一侧与Q开关驱动器电连接以具有作为Q开关的晶体功能。 UV照明源用UV光照亮所述电光晶体的侧表面。 输出镜接收来自所述Q开关的输出并产生激光发射。

公开(公告)号：US06744947B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

申请号：US09965247

申请日：2001-09-28

申请人： William K. Burns ,  Robert P. Moeller ,  Lew Goldberg

发明人： William K. Burns ,  Robert P. Moeller ,  Lew Goldberg

IPC分类号： G02B626

CPC分类号： H01S3/06795 ,  H01S3/0085 ,  H01S3/06712 ,  H01S3/06754 ,  H01S3/1003 ,  H01S3/10092 ,  H01S3/13 ,  H01S2301/02 ,  Y10S385/901

摘要： Featured is a high power, broadband superfluorescent source with very low relative intensity noise (RIN) including a seed source, a modulator operably coupled to the seed source and a polarization maintaining (PM) amplifier operably coupled to the modulator. The output of the seed source is processed in the modulator so the modulator outputs a polarized optical output to the PM amplifier. The PM amplifier amplifies the modulated, polarized optical output so as to provide an amplified polarized optical output therefrom. Also featured is a feedback circuit operably coupled to the PM amplifier to control the transmission of the modulator so as to minimize the amplitude fluctuations in the output signal. Such a source is advantageous in high precision fiber optical rotation sensors and multiplexed strain sensing arrays.

摘要翻译： 特征是具有非常低的相对强度噪声（RIN）的高功率宽带超荧光源，包括种子源，可操作地耦合到种子源的调制器和可操作地耦合到调制器的偏振维持（PM）放大器。 种子源的输出在调制器中进行处理，因此调制器向PM放大器输出偏振光输出。 PM放大器放大经调制的偏振光输出，以便从其提供放大的偏振光输出。 还有一个反馈电路，其可操作地耦合到PM放大器以控制调制器的传输，以便最小化输出信号中的振幅波动。 这样的源在高精度光纤旋转传感器和复用应变传感阵列中是有利的。

公开(公告)号：US06603791B2

公开(公告)日：2003-08-05

申请号：US09733988

申请日：2000-12-12

申请人： Lew Goldberg ,  Marc Le Flohic

发明人： Lew Goldberg ,  Marc Le Flohic

IPC分类号： H01S3097

CPC分类号： H01S3/094003

摘要： A hermetically sealed pump module for use with fiber devices is disclosed. The method and apparatus disclosed enable a pump module to be constructed that has a high coupling tolerance and which is inexpensive and easy to manufacture. The pump module may comprise a transparent window through which a pump beam is coupled from a laser diode into the inner cladding of a double cladding fiber. The transparent window also may serve as a substrate for the inner cladding of the double cladding fiber. The laser diode is sealed within the pump module housing with a lid and the window, which is bonded to the lid. The housing may contain a heat sink, heat-spreading sub-mount and a Peltier cooler.

公开(公告)号：US20120044960A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-23

申请号：US12857896

申请日：2010-08-17

申请人： Lew Goldberg ,  Brian J. Cole

发明人： Lew Goldberg ,  Brian J. Cole

IPC分类号： H01S3/115

CPC分类号： H01S3/115

摘要： An actively Q-switched laser based on UV illumination mitigates pyroelectric effects in lithium niobate. An exemplary embodiment comprises a pump source; a dichroic mirror having one end optically facing said pump source; a gain medium optically facing another end of said dichroic mirror; a polarizer having one end optically facing another end of said gain medium; a quarter wave plate having one end optically facing another end of said polarizer; and a electro-optic crystal having one end optically facing said quarter wave plate, at least one side of said electro-optic crystal being electrically connected to Q-switch driver to have the crystal function as a Q-switch. A UV illumination source illuminates a side surface of said electrical-optic crystal with UV light. An output mirror receives an output from said Q-switch and produces a laser emission.

摘要翻译： 基于UV照明的主动Q开关激光器可减轻铌酸锂的热电效应。 示例性实施例包括泵浦源; 分色镜，其一端光学地面对所述泵浦源; 增益介质，光学地面对所述分色镜的另一端; 偏振器，其一端光学地面对所述增益介质的另一端; 四分之一波片，其一端光学地面对所述偏振器的另一端; 以及电光晶体，其一端光学地面对所述四分之一波片，所述电光晶体的至少一侧与Q开关驱动器电连接以具有作为Q开关的晶体功能。 UV照明源用UV光照亮所述电光晶体的侧表面。 输出镜接收来自所述Q开关的输出并产生激光发射。

公开(公告)号：US20060239604A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：US11307929

申请日：2006-02-28

申请人： Michael Marhic ,  Glen Williams ,  Lew Goldberg ,  Jean-Marc Delavaux

发明人： Michael Marhic ,  Glen Williams ,  Lew Goldberg ,  Jean-Marc Delavaux

IPC分类号： G02B6/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/395

摘要： We introduce a novel high average power (>100 mW) fiber optic source, using a wavelength converter based on optical parametric amplification in a nonlinear fiber. In the most fundamental embodiment, light at two different wavelengths is used to generate light at a third wavelength through optical parametric amplification in a highly non-linear fiber. The method provides high average output power at wavelengths that are not accessible by other means. The source has high optical conversion efficiency (>20%), and it can be tuned over tens of nanometers.

摘要翻译： 我们引入了一种新颖的高平均功率（> 100 mW）的光纤源，采用基于非线性光纤参数放大的波长转换器。 在最基本的实施例中，使用两种不同波长的光通过高度非线性光纤中的光学参数放大来产生第三波长的光。 该方法在不能被其他方式访问的波长处提供高平均输出功率。 该光源的光转换效率高（> 20％），可以调谐数十纳米。

公开(公告)号：US06975792B1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-13

申请号：US10290393

申请日：2002-11-08

申请人： Lew Goldberg ,  Christopher M. McIntosh

发明人： Lew Goldberg ,  Christopher M. McIntosh

IPC分类号： G02B6/26 ,  G02B6/42 ,  H01S3/094 ,  H01S3/0941

CPC分类号： G02B6/4202 ,  G02B6/4214 ,  H01S3/094003 ,  H01S3/094019 ,  H01S3/0941

摘要： A method and a corresponding apparatus for side-coupling light into an optical waveguide, such as a double-cladding fiber, are described. The method includes emitting light from a light source and coupling the emitted light into a side of a waveguide that defines a slit disposed on the side of the waveguide at an angle relative to an axis of the waveguide. The emitted light is incident on a surface of the slit and the slit surface reflects the incident light into the waveguide.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于将光侧耦合到诸如双包层光纤的光波导中的方法和相应的装置。 该方法包括从光源发射光并将发射的光耦合到波导的一侧，该波导限定了相对于波导的轴线成一定角度设置在波导侧的狭缝。 发射的光入射在狭缝的表面上，狭缝表面将入射光反射到波导中。