公开(公告)号：US5490726A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-13

申请号：US999284

申请日：1992-12-30

申请人： Dennis Davis ,  Harold D. Beam ,  Jeffrey J. Kruke

发明人： Dennis Davis ,  Harold D. Beam ,  Jeffrey J. Kruke

IPC分类号： B01F15/04 ,  B01F5/06 ,  B01F15/00 ,  B05B7/04 ,  B05B7/32 ,  G05D11/13 ,  G05D11/02

CPC分类号： G05D11/132 ,  B01F15/00253 ,  B01F5/0656 ,  B01F5/0689 ,  B05B12/1418 ,  B05B7/32 ,  B01F2003/0064 ,  Y10T137/2521 ,  Y10T137/2531

摘要： A method and apparatus is provided for combining two components to form a coating material formulation in which one of the components is a "high volume" component comprising a resin including supercritical fluid as a diluent, and the other of the components is a "low volume" component, such as a catalyst. The relative ratio of resin to catalyst is controlled by adjusting the catalyst pressure as a function of the pressure at which the resin is supplied to ,one or more coating dispensers and by adjusting the duty cycle of a catalyst valve within the catalyst flow path.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于组合两个组分以形成涂料配方的方法和装置，其中组分之一是包含包含超临界流体作为稀释剂的树脂的“高体积”组分，另一组分是“低体积 “组分，如催化剂。 通过根据供应树脂的压力，一个或多个涂布分配器和通过调节催化剂流路中的催化剂阀的占空比来调节催化剂压力来控制树脂与催化剂的相对比例。

公开(公告)号：US5407267A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-18

申请号：US998584

申请日：1992-12-30

申请人： Dennis Davis ,  Harold D. Beam ,  Jeffrey J. Kruke

发明人： Dennis Davis ,  Harold D. Beam ,  Jeffrey J. Kruke

IPC分类号： B05B7/04 ,  B01F3/08 ,  B05B7/32 ,  B05B12/14 ,  B05C11/10 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/00 ,  G05D11/02 ,  C08J3/12 ,  G05D11/13

CPC分类号： B05D1/025 ,  B01F3/088 ,  B05B12/1436 ,  B05B12/1418 ,  B05B7/32 ,  B05D2401/90 ,  Y10T137/2514 ,  Y10T137/2521 ,  Y10T137/2529 ,  Y10T137/2531

摘要： A method and apparatus for combining multiple components to form a coating material formulation in which one of the components is a resin, another component is a supercritical fluid employed as a fluid diluent, and, preferably, the third component is a catalyst. Two of the components are transmitted through separate flow paths to a first mixer within which they are combined to form a mixture, and then the third component is added to the mixture in a second mixer to form the coating material formulation for discharge by one or more coating dispensers or spray guns onto a substrate.

摘要翻译： 一种用于组合多个组分以形成其中一个组分是树脂的涂料配方的方法和设备，另一组分是用作流体稀释剂的超临界流体，优选地，第三组分是催化剂。 两个组件通过单独的流动路径传递到第一混合器，在第一混合器中它们被组合以形成混合物，然后在第二混合器中将第三组分加入到混合物中以形成用于通过一个或多个 涂料分配器或喷枪在基材上。

公开(公告)号：USRE38526E1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-08

申请号：US09947069

申请日：2001-09-05

申请人： Michael P. Hansinger ,  Jeffrey T. Conrad ,  Woodie R. Francis ,  Harold D. Beam ,  Joseph J. Karbowniczek ,  Ronald R. Schroeder

发明人： Michael P. Hansinger ,  Jeffrey T. Conrad ,  Woodie R. Francis ,  Harold D. Beam ,  Joseph J. Karbowniczek ,  Ronald R. Schroeder

IPC分类号： B05B504

CPC分类号： B05B3/1042 ,  B05B3/1064 ,  B05B3/1092 ,  B05B5/0407 ,  B05B5/0415 ,  B05B5/0426 ,  B05B5/0533 ,  B05B5/1616 ,  B05B7/02 ,  B05B12/18 ,  B05B13/0431

摘要： An electrostatic, liquid spray, rotary atomizer has an atomizer housing, a power supply within the housing and an atomizer cup at a front end of the housing. The atomizer cup, which is formed of a non-conductive material, has several elongate conductive pathways embedded in the body of the cup. Each conductive pathway has one end exiting an outer surface at a rear end of the cup for receiving the charge from the power supply and another end exiting an inner surface at a front end of the cup for conveying an electrical charge from the power supply to the liquid (paint) particles passing through the atomizer cup. An electrode is provided for maintaining a small voltage at the access hole. The rotary atomizer with the improved charge ring and rotary cup can be mounted to a robot and connected to the liquid supply by an elongated spiral passageway to increase the electrical resistance between the atomizer and the liquid supply so that a very small electrical charge, if any, will be present in the passageway carrying paint to the rotary cup.

公开(公告)号：US4502629A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-05

申请号：US458911

申请日：1983-01-18

申请人： Edward C. McGhee ,  Harold D. Beam

发明人： Edward C. McGhee ,  Harold D. Beam

IPC分类号： B05D1/04 ,  B05B5/025 ,  B05B5/03 ,  B05B7/06 ,  B05B7/08 ,  B05B5/02

CPC分类号： B05B5/03 ,  B05B7/0815 ,  B05B7/067

摘要： An air atomizing nozzle assembly for electrostatic spray guns. The nozzle assembly includes a fluid tip through which liquid coating material is emitted, an air cap having openings through which pressurized air passes to atomize the liquid coating material emitted from the nozzle and having a pair of opposed air horns through which pressurized air passes to shape the atomized coating material into a flat fan spray pattern, and a retaining ring for securing the air cap to the gun barrel and fluid tip. An annular diffuser is located within an internal chamber in the nozzle assembly which receives the prezzurized fan-shaping air from a passageway passing through the barrel of the gun, redirects it, and equalizes the flow of the fan-shaping air to the opposed air horns. The present invention is particularly useful in applications having low liquid coating material flow rates on the order of less than about 3 fluid ounces of material per minute.

摘要翻译： 一种用于静电喷枪的空气雾化喷嘴组件。 喷嘴组件包括流体尖端，液体涂层材料通过该尖端喷射，空气帽具有开口，加压空气通过该开口雾化从喷嘴发射的液体涂层材料，并具有一对相对的空气喇叭，加压空气通过该空气角形成 雾化的涂层材料变成平坦的风扇喷射图案，以及用于将空气帽固定到枪管和流体尖端的保持环。 环形扩散器位于喷嘴组件内的内部腔室中，其从穿过枪管的通道接收预氧化的风扇成形空气，将其重新定向，并将风扇成形空气的流量均衡到相对的空气喇叭 。 本发明特别适用于液体涂料流速低于每分钟约3流体盎司数量级的应用。

公开(公告)号：US5078321A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-07

申请号：US542167

申请日：1990-06-22

申请人： Dennia Davis ,  Harold D. Beam

发明人： Dennia Davis ,  Harold D. Beam

IPC分类号： B05B3/10 ,  B05B5/04 ,  B05B7/08 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/04

CPC分类号： B05B3/1064 ,  B05B3/1014 ,  B05B3/1092

摘要： An atomizing bell or cup for use in a rotary atomizing apparatus includes a generally frusto-conical-shaped wall having an outer surface and an inner flow surface which terminates at an annular atomizing lip. A plurality of radially outwardly extending fins or ribs are formed on the inner flow surface of the cup upstream from the atomizing lip which are circumferentially spaced from one another to provide flow paths therebetween for coating material flowing along the interior surface of the cup such that the coating material is divided into a number of individual streams before reaching the atomizing lip. These streams are emitted from between adjacent ribs a short distance upstream from the atomizing lip which allows centrifugal force to at least partially flatten the streams forming ribbon-shaped streams, which, when flung outwardly from the atomizing lip, form completely atomized coating particles which are substantially free of air bubbles.

公开(公告)号：US4368852A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-18

申请号：US246743

申请日：1981-03-23

申请人： William J. Sharp ,  Harold D. Beam ,  William A. Armstrong

发明人： William J. Sharp ,  Harold D. Beam ,  William A. Armstrong

IPC分类号： B05B5/025 ,  B05B1/30 ,  B05B5/16 ,  B05B12/08 ,  B05B5/02 ,  B05B7/12

CPC分类号： B05B5/16 ,  B05B12/087 ,  Y10T137/7823

摘要： Electrostatic spray guns are connected in series to a pressurized source of liquid spray material. Each gun has an attached pressure regulator for evening the pressure of liquid supplied to the gun and the consequent spray pattern emitted from the gun. Each regulator is so constructed that it minimizes the pressure drop of liquid passing through the regulator to the next series connected regulator. Additionally, each regulator is made primarily from a low capacitance plastic material so that it cannot store and discharge an electrical potential sufficient to create a dangerous condition in a spray environment. Each regulator is so constructed that it may be manually adjusted to vary the pressure of liquid supplied from the regulator to the attached gun or may be easily converted to pneumatic control.

摘要翻译： 静电喷枪与液体喷射材料的加压源串联连接。 每个枪具有附加的压力调节器，用于晚上提供给枪的液体的压力和从枪发射的随之而来的喷雾图案。 每个调节器的构造使得通过调节器的液体的压降最小化到下一个串联连接的调节器。 此外，每个调节器主要由低电容塑料材料制成，使得其不能存储和放电足以在喷雾环境中产生危险状况的电势。 每个调节器都是这样构造的，以便可以手动调整以改变从调节器供应到附加的喷枪的液体的压力，或者可以容易地转换成气动控制。