Method for blow forming a container made of plastic and for coating the inside of said container
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for blow forming a container made of plastic and for coating the inside of said container 有权
    用于吹塑形成由塑料制成并用于涂覆所述容器内部的容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07244381B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-17

    申请号:US10472370

    申请日:2002-02-28

    IPC分类号: B29C49/16 B29C49/46

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for blow forming a container (1) from a parison (2) made of plastic. After heating, said container is preformed by a gas injected into the container (1, 2) at a low pressure of 5 bar and by expanding the inner volume of said container. The final shape of the container can then be achieved by igniting an inflammable gas injected into the container, whereby the combustion generates a higher blowing pressure, or by injecting an additional gas with a higher blowing pressure of approximately 40 bar into the container after pre-blowing. The invention aims at improving known blow forming methods in such a way that a barrier layer impervious to gases, aromatic substances or the like is produced on the inner side of the container without having to use big machines. To this end, a precursor gas is added to and mixed with the inflammable gas, the mixture is then ignited and a coating is formed on the inner surface of the container by the combustion. Alternatively, an inflammable precursor gas is injected into the shaped, stress-relieved container that has been formed by means of classical stretch blow forming. Said gas is then ignited and once again the coating is formed on the inner surface of the precursor gas by the combustion.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种从塑料制成的型坯(2)吹塑成型容器(1)的方法。 在加热之后,所述容器通过以5巴的低压注射到容器(1,2)中的气体并且通过膨胀所述容器的内部容积来预先形成。 然后可以通过点燃注入到容器中的可燃气体来实现容器的最终形状,由此燃烧产生更高的吹送压力,或者通过在预处理之后将具有大约40巴的较高吹送压力的附加气体注入容器中, 吹。 本发明的目的在于改进已知的吹塑成型方法,使得在容器的内侧不会使用大型机器,在容器的内侧产生不透气体,芳香族物质等的阻挡层。 为此,将前体气体加入并与可燃气体混合,然后点燃混合物,并通过燃烧在容器的内表面上形成涂层。 或者,将可燃性前体气体注入到通过经典的拉伸吹塑成形形成的成形的,应力释放的容器中。 然后点燃所述气体,再次通过燃烧在前体气体的内表面上形成涂层。

    Apparatus and method for heating a product stream
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for heating a product stream 有权
    用于加热产品流的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08861945B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US12861464

    申请日:2010-08-23

    摘要: This disclosure relates to an apparatus and a method for heating a product stream, in particular a basic material for the beverage industry, and especially a milk drink or a mixed milk drink. Due to the fact that, in a heating module, a treatment channel is formed between alternating current electrodes in such a way that the product flows from the first electrode to the second electrode substantially in a main flow direction, the electrode spacing and the cross-section of the treatment channel can be dimensioned largely independently from one another and the energy input in the product as well as the flow behavior of the product can be optimized. This promotes uniform heating of the product and helps to avoid undesirable depositions in the treatment channel.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及用于加热产品流的装置和方法,特别是用于饮料工业的基本材料,特别是牛奶饮料或混合奶饮料。 由于在加热模块中,在交流电极之间形成处理通道,使得产品基本上沿主流动方向从第一电极流动到第二电极, 处理通道的截面尺寸可以相互独立地确定,并且可以优化产品中的能量输入以及产品的流动行为。 这促进了产品的均匀加热并且有助于避免在治疗通道中不期望的沉积。

    Device for producing plastic containers by stretch blow forming
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for producing plastic containers by stretch blow forming 有权
    通过拉伸吹塑生产塑料容器的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06926506B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-09

    申请号:US10451549

    申请日:2001-12-14

    摘要: The invention relates to a device for producing containers from a plastic material that can be shaped by means of stretch blow forming and whose inner space corresponds to the finished container, said container being retained on its open end by a receiving element with gas flow pipes. A moveable stretch die (1) is axially guided through the receiving element and an ignition device is mounted in order to ignite an explosive gas mixture inside the container. In order to produce plastic containers having a better outer appearance, such as a substantially clear, transparent wall, and improve reliability of production, the receiving element can be engaged in a fluidically tight manner with the main distribution block (2) by the end thereof that faces the container, the stretching die (1) being movably guided through said distribution block in the axial extension of the receiving element. At least one first fluidic connection (13) is provided in a first area of the main distribution block (2) facing away from the container, and an additional fluidic connection (14) is provided in an opposite second area of the main distribution block (2) facing the container. The pipes (26, 14, 15) from the two fluidic connections (13, 14) in the second area in the main distribution block (2) are connected together. A single common flow channel (15) is formed between the connecting point (16) and the receiving element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于从塑料材料制造容器的装置,其可以通过拉伸吹塑成形并且其内部空间对应于成品容器,所述容器通过具有气体流动管的接收元件保持在其开口端。 可移动拉伸模具(1)被轴向引导通过接收元件,并且安装点火装置以便点燃容器内的爆炸性气体混合物。 为了生产具有更好的外观的塑料容器,例如基本上透明的透明壁,并且提高生产的可靠性,接收元件可以通过其主端与主分配块(2)以流体紧密的方式接合 所述拉伸模具(1)在所述容纳元件的轴向延伸中被可移动地引导通过所述分配块。 至少一个第一流体连接(13)设置在主分配块(2)的远离容器的第一区域中,并且附加的流体连接(14)设置在主分配块的相对的第二区域 2)面向容器。 主分配块(2)中的第二区域中的两个流体连接(13,14)的管道(26,14,15)连接在一起。 在连接点(16)和接收元件之间形成单个公共流动通道(15)。

    Method for measuring gas permeability of a coating on a plastic wall and device for implementing the method
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring gas permeability of a coating on a plastic wall and device for implementing the method 失效
    用于测量塑料壁上涂层的透气度的方法和用于实施该方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06658919B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US10221460

    申请日:2002-09-11

    申请人: Dominique Chatard

    发明人: Dominique Chatard

    IPC分类号: G01N1508

    摘要: Described is a method of measuring the permeability of a coating (3) on a plastic wall (1) to low-molecular gases, wherein the diffusion coefficient and/or solubility coefficient of the coating (3) with respect to the low-molecular gases is an order of magnitude lower than that of the plastic wall (1), wherein the space (4) on the coating side is subjected to the action of a first fluid (5) and is flushed through therewith until only said first fluid (5) is in the space. Also described is a device for carrying out the method. To measure the barrier property of the coating (3) it is provided that the first fluid includes a test medium (5), a component which can diffuse into the plastic wall (1) and be absorbed there, after the space (4) is flushed the test medium (5) is removed therefrom, thereafter the coated space (4) is subjected to the action of an extraction medium (7) in which the component is well soluble and can be measured, and the concentration of the component in the extraction medium (7) is measured.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种测量塑料壁(1)上的涂层(3)对低分子气体的渗透性的方法,其中涂层(3)相对于低分子气体的扩散系数和/或溶解度系数 比塑料壁(1)低一个数量级,其中涂层侧的空间(4)经受第一流体(5)的作用并被冲洗通过,直到只有所述第一流体(5) )在空间。 还描述了一种用于执行该方法的装置。 为了测量涂层(3)的阻挡性能,条件是第一流体包括测试介质(5),空间(4)之后可以扩散到塑料壁(1)中并在其中被吸收的部件 冲洗测试介质(5),然后将涂覆空间(4)进行萃取介质(7)的作用,其中组分是易溶解的并且可以测量,并且组分的浓度 提取介质(7)。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR WARMING A PRODUCT, IN PARTICULAR, A FOOD PRODUCT
    6.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR WARMING A PRODUCT, IN PARTICULAR, A FOOD PRODUCT 有权
    用于加工产品,特别是食品的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130186879A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13355917

    申请日:2012-01-23

    IPC分类号: F27D11/00

    CPC分类号: A47J36/2483 H05B3/54

    摘要: The present invention is directed to systems and methods for thermal treatment of packed product(s), in particular a food item, by introducing heating energy using electric current. Embodiments include system electrode units that include connector electrodes that may be interconnected such that electric current can flow through at least two packing units in series, parallel, or any combination thereof, making it possible to efficiently heat one or more products in a controlled manner.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过使用电流引入加热能量来对包装产品,特别是食品进行热处理的系统和方法。 实施例包括系统电极单元,其包括可以互连的连接器电极,使得电流可以串联,并联或其任何组合流过至少两个包装单元,使得可以以受控的方式有效地加热一个或多个产品。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HEATING A PRODUCT STREAM
    9.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HEATING A PRODUCT STREAM 有权
    用于加热产品流的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110052162A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12861464

    申请日:2010-08-23

    IPC分类号: F24H1/10 A23C3/02

    摘要: This disclosure relates to an apparatus and a method for heating a product stream, in particular a basic material for the beverage industry, and especially a milk drink or a mixed milk drink. Due to the fact that, in a heating module, a treatment channel is formed between alternating current electrodes in such a way that the product flows from the first electrode to the second electrode substantially in a main flow direction, the electrode spacing and the cross-section of the treatment channel can be dimensioned largely independently from one another and the energy input in the product as well as the flow behavior of the product can be optimized. This promotes uniform heating of the product and helps to avoid undesirable depositions in the treatment channel.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及用于加热产品流的装置和方法,特别是用于饮料工业的基本材料,特别是牛奶饮料或混合奶饮料。 由于在加热模块中,在交流电极之间形成处理通道,使得产品基本上沿主流动方向从第一电极流动到第二电极, 处理通道的截面尺寸可以相互独立地确定,并且可以优化产品中的能量输入以及产品的流动行为。 这促进了产品的均匀加热并且有助于避免在治疗通道中不期望的沉积。