Reducing ignition risk for activated carbon
    9.
    发明授权
    Reducing ignition risk for activated carbon 有权
    降低活性炭的点火风险

    公开(公告)号:US6096116A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-01

    申请号:US211567

    申请日:1998-12-15

    IPC分类号: B01D53/04 B01J20/20

    摘要: A sorbent material, an activated carbon canister and a method are described which can be utilized to remove organic compounds from a vaporous stream with a relatively greater degree of safety, as compared to previously known methods. In the invention, essentially dry and wetted activated carbon particles are intermixed in a substantially homogeneous mixture which inhibits accidental combustion. The heat capacity of wetted carbon particles retards the heating of nearby unwetted particles, so as to inhibit the ignition of the nearby unwetted particles. The presence of wetted particles intermixed in the substantially homogeneous mixture has relatively little effect on the hydrocarbon adsorption performance of the mixture.

    摘要翻译: 描述了吸附剂材料,活性炭罐和方法,其可以用于以相对更高的安全程度从蒸气流中除去有机化合物,与先前已知的方法相比。 在本发明中,基本上干燥和润湿的活性炭颗粒混合在基本上均匀的混合物中,其阻止意外燃烧。 润湿的碳颗粒的热容量阻碍了附近的未加工的颗粒的加热,从而抑制附近的未涂覆颗粒的点燃。 混合在基本上均匀的混合物中的润湿颗粒的存在对混合物的烃吸附性能的影响相对较小。

    Hydrodenitrification catalyst
    10.
    发明授权
    Hydrodenitrification catalyst 失效
    加氢脱氮催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US4530911A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-23

    申请号:US611574

    申请日:1984-05-18

    摘要: A method is disclosed for preparing a supported hydrogenation metal catalyst containing one each of Mo or W and of Co and/or Ni incorporated into a suitable support. An aqueous impregnating solution containing the desired quantity of catalytically active metals and having a pH in the range of about 0.7-2.7 is prepared containing (1) at least one each of a soluble compound of molybdenum or tungsten and a compound of cobalt and/or nickel; (2) a solubilizing amount of about 0.2-1.0 mole of phosphorous per mole Mo or W; and (3) about 2-6% w basis support, of a suitable soluble amine compound, such as amine alcohols, polyamines and amine acids. A suitable support, e.g., alumina, silica or silica-alumina, is then impregnated with the metals-containing solution. After impregnation the support is dried and calcined. This preparation method significantly increases the hydrodenitrification activity of the resulting catalyst in a hydrocarbon hydroconversion process.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备负载氢化金属催化剂的方法,该催化剂含有Mo或W中的每一种,Co和/或Ni掺入合适的载体中。 制备含有所需量的催化活性金属并且pH在约0.7-2.7范围内的含水浸渍溶液,其含有(1)至少一种钼或钨的可溶性化合物和钴和/或 镍; (2)每摩尔Mo或W的增溶量为约0.2-1.0摩尔的磷; 和(3)约2-6%w的载体,适合的可溶性胺化合物,例如胺醇,多胺和胺酸。 然后用含金属的溶液浸渍合适的载体,例如氧化铝,二氧化硅或二氧化硅 - 氧化铝。 浸渍后,将载体干燥并煅烧。 该制备方法显着提高了所得催化剂在烃加氢转化方法中的加氢脱氮活性。