摘要:
The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations including the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, or sitosterolemia, and for lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations iucluding the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating vascular conditions, such as atherosclerosis or hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, obesity, stroke, demyelination and lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations including the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, or sitosterolemia, and for lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations including the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating vascular conditions, such as atherosclerosis or hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, obesity, stroke, demyelination and lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.
摘要:
Novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is --CH.dbd.CH--B; --C.tbd.C--B; --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --X--B, and X is a bone, --NH-- or --S(O).sub.0-2 --; optionally substituted heteroaryl or benzofused heteroaryl; --C(O)--B; or ##STR2## D is B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.m C(O)--, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.q --, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.e --Z--(CH.sub.2).sub.r, wherein Z is --O--, --C(O)--, phenylene, --NR.sub.8 -- or --S(O).sub.0-2 --, B'--(alkenylene)--; B'--(alkadienylene)--; B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --Z--(alkenylene), B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.f --V--(CH.sub.2).sub.g --, wherein V is cycloalkylene, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --V--(alkenylene) or B'--(alkenylene)--V--(CH.sub.2).sub.t --, B'--(CH.sub.2).sub.a --Z--(CH.sub.2).sub.b --V--(CH.sub.2).sub.d --, T--(CH.sub.2).sub.s --, wherein T is cycloalkyl; naphthylmethyl or optionally substituted heteroarylmethyl; B is optionally substituted phenyl; B' is naphthyl, optionally substituted heteroaryl or optionally substituted phenyl; R is hydrogen, fluoro, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or B--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --; R.sub.4 is optionally substituted phenyl, indanyl, benzofuranyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl or quinolyl; are disclosed, the method of using compounds of the formula II ##STR3## wherein R.sub.20 is optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl, heteroaryl, or benzofused heteroaryl, R.sub.21, R.sub.22 and R.sub.23 are H or R.sub.20 ; E, F and G are independently a bond; cycloalkylene; alkylene; alkenylene; alkynylene; a substituted alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene chain; an interrupted alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene chain; or an interrupted alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene chain substituted by one or more substituents; or one of R.sub.21 --E and R.sub.22 --F is selected from the group consisting of halogeno, OH, alkoxy, --OC(O)R.sub.5, --NR.sub.10 R.sub.11, --SH or --S(alkyl); R.sub.5 is alkyl, phenyl, R.sub.14 -phenyl, benzyl or R.sub.14 -benzyl; R.sub.10 and R.sub.11 are independently selected from H and lower alkyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in a pharmaceutically aceptable carrier as hypocholesterolemic agents is also disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations including the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating atherosclerosis, hypercholesterolemia, or sitosterolemia, and for lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds represented by the structural formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable isomers, salts, solvates or esters of the compound of Formula (I), wherein each of the substituents is as specified herein, formulations including the above compounds, processes for preparing the same and methods for treating vascular conditions, such as atherosclerosis or hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, obesity, stroke, demyelination and lowering plasma levels of sterols and/or stanols.
摘要:
Hydroxy-substituted azetidinone hypocholesterolemic agents of the formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are aryl or R.sup.4 -substituted aryl; Ar.sup.3 is aryl or R.sup.5 -substituted aryl; X, Y and Z are --CH.sub.2 --, --CH(lower alkyl)-- or --C(dilower alkyl)--; R and R.sup.2 are --OR.sup.6, --O(CO)R.sup.6, --O(CO)OR.sup.9 or --O(CO)NR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ; R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are H or lower alkyl; q is 0 or 1; r is 0 or 1; m, n and p are 0-4; provided that at least one of q and r is 1, and the sum of m, n, p, q and r is 1-6; and provided that when p is 0 and r is 1, the sum of m, q and n is 1-5; R.sup.4 is selected from lower alkyl, R.sup.5, --CF.sub.3, --CN, --NO.sub.2 and halogen; R.sup.5 is selected from --OR.sup.6, --O(CO)R.sup.6, --O(CO)OR.sup.9, --O(CH.sub.2).sub.1-5 OR.sup.6, --O(CO)NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --NR.sup.6 (CO)R.sup.7, --NR.sup.6 (CO)OR.sup.9, --NR.sup.6 (CO)NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, --NR.sup.6 SO.sub.2 R.sup.9, --COOR.sup.6, --CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --COR.sup.6, --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.6 R.sup.7, S(O).sub.0-2 R.sup.9, --O(CH.sub.2).sub.1-10 --COOR.sup.6, --O(CH.sub.2).sub.1-10 CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, --(lower alkylene)COOR.sup.6 and --CH.dbd.CH--COOR.sup.6 ; R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are H, lower alkyl, aryl or aryl-substituted lower alkyl; R.sup.9 is lower alkyl, aryl or aryl-substituted lower alkyl; are disclosed, as well as a method of lowering serum cholesterol by administering said compounds, alone or in combination with a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and a process for preparing them.
摘要翻译:式(I)的羟基取代的氮杂环丁酮降胆固醇剂或其药学上可接受的盐,其中:Ar 1和Ar 2是芳基或R 4取代的芳基; Ar 3是芳基或者R 5取代的芳基; X,Y和Z是-CH 2 - , - CH(低级烷基) - 或-C(二卤代烷基) - 。 R和R 2为-OR 6,-O(CO)R 6,-O(CO)OR 9或-O(CO)NR 6 R 7; R1和R3是H或低级烷基; q为0或1; r为0或1; m,n和p为0-4; 条件是q和r中的至少一个是1,m,n,p,q和r的和是1-6; 并且当p为0且r为1时,m,q和n的和为1-5; R4选自低级烷基,R5,-CF3,-CN,-NO2和卤素; R5选自-OR6,-O(CO)R6,-O(CO)OR9,-O(CH2)1-5OR6,-O(CO)NR6R7,-NR6R7,-NR6(CO)R7,-NR6( CO)OR 9,-NR 6(CO)NR 7 R 8,-NR 6 SO 2 R 9,-COOR 6,-CONR 6 R 7,-COR 6,-SO 2 NR 6 R 7,S(O)0-2R 9,-O(CH 2)1-10 -COOR 6,-O 1-10CONR6R7, - (低级亚烷基)COOR6和-CH = CH-COOR6; R6,R7和R8是H,低级烷基,芳基或芳基取代的低级烷基; R9是低级烷基,芳基或芳基取代的低级烷基; 以及通过单独或与胆固醇生物合成抑制剂组合使用所述化合物,含有它们的药物组合物及其制备方法来降低血清胆固醇的方法。
摘要:
4-[(Heterocycloalkyl or heteroaromatic)-substituted phenyl]-2-azetidinone hypocholesterolemic agents of the formula ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: A is optionally substituted heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl, benzofused heterocycloalkyl, or benzofused heteroaryl;Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 are optionally substituted aryl;Q is a bond or, with the 3-position ring carbon of the azetidinone, forms a spiro group; andR.sup.1 is alkylene; alkylene wherein a carbon in the chain is replaced by --O--, --C(O)--, phenylene, --NR.sup.8 --, --S(O).sub.0-2 -- or cycloalkylene; or alkenylene; or, when Q is a bond, R.sup.1 can be alkylene substituted by one or two hydroxy groups or hydroxy derivatives, wherein the alkylene chain can optionally be joined to Ar.sup.1 through --O-- or --S(O).sub.0-2 -- or joined to the azetidinone ring through a --S(O).sub.0-2 -- group;a method of lowering serum cholesterol by administering said compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and the combination of a substituted azetidinone and a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor for the treatment and prevention of atherosclerosis.
摘要:
Disclosed are novel gamma secretase inhibitors of the formula. Also disclosed are methods of inhibiting gamma-secretase, methods of treating neurodegenerative diseases, and methods of treating Alzheimer's Disease. Also disclosed are processes for preparing alkenes in one reaction step using a mixture of an aldehyde (or ketone) and an alkyl substituted with two electron withdrawing groups, and reacting the mixture with: (a) a sulfonyl halide (e.g., a sulfonyl chloride) and a basic tertiary amine, or, (b) a sulfonyl anhydride and a basic amine, or (c) an aryl-C(O)-halide and a basic tertiary amine, or (d) an aryl-C(O)—O—C(O)-aryl and a basic tertiary amine, or (e) an heteroaryl-C(O)-halide and a basic tertiary amine, or (f) a heteroaryl-C(O)—O—C(O)-heteroaryl and a basic tertiary amine.