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公开(公告)号：US06449754B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09534280
申请日：2000-03-24
申请人： Eileen H. You , Weize Xie , John F. MacDonald
发明人： Eileen H. You , Weize Xie , John F. MacDonald
IPC分类号： G06F1750
CPC分类号： G06F17/5036
摘要： A technique measuring accuracy of parasitic capacitance extraction defines the error in an extracted total net parasitic capacitance intended for timing analysis as a sum of the errors in the extracted values of the individual capacitance elements, with the error for each element being influenced by a weight factor. Similarly, the technique defines an error in the extracted value of a crosstalk factor for the net of interest as a difference between the errors in the extracted values of the individual capacitance elements, with the error in each element being influenced by a weight factor. For signal timing and crosstalk analyses, the weight factors allow a designer to focus calibration of the extraction tool on the capacitive element having the highest weight factor.
摘要翻译： 一种测量寄生电容提取精度的技术将提取的用于定时分析的总净寄生电容的误差定义为各个电容元件的提取值中的误差之和，每个元件的误差受体重因子的影响 。 类似地，该技术将提取的感兴趣的串扰因子的提取值中的误差定义为各个电容元件的提取值中的误差之间的差异，每个元素的误差受到权重因子的影响。 对于信号定时和串扰分析，权重因子允许设计师将提取工具的校准聚焦在具有最高权重因子的电容元件上。
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公开(公告)号：US4578739A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-25
申请号：US486474
申请日：1983-04-19
申请人： John M. McKee , John F. MacDonald
发明人： John M. McKee , John F. MacDonald
CPC分类号： H05K5/0086 , H05K11/00
摘要： An assembly for a pager having a main housing that is generic to a family of papers having different outputs. A subassembly housing contains the output circuitry for each member of the family of pagers. A generic circuit is mounted on a circuit board that is slideable within the main housing between a first and second position. The circuit board, in a first position, allows the subassembly housing to mate with the main housing. The subassembly housing is locked into mated engagement with the main housing when the circuit board is slid from its first position to its second position. The locking engagement is provided by a tongue-like projection mounted on the circuit board which is received by a cavity in the subassembly housing when the circuit board slides to its second position. In conjunction with this flange mounted on the subassembly housing engages a first end of the circuit board.
摘要翻译： 一种用于寻呼机的组件，其具有与具有不同输出的一系列纸张通用的主壳体。 子组件壳体包含用于寻呼机系列中每个成员的输出电路。 通用电路安装在电路板上，该电路板可在第一和第二位置之间在主壳体内滑动。 电路板处于第一位置，允许子组件壳体与主壳体配合。 当电路板从其第一位置滑动到其第二位置时，子组件壳体被锁定成与主壳体配合接合。 锁定接合由安装在电路板上的舌状突起提供，当电路板滑动到其第二位置时，该突起被子组件壳体中的空腔接收。 结合安装在子组件壳体上的该凸缘接合电路板的第一端。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5469374A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US83404
申请日：1993-06-23
摘要： A system having a device for comparing incoming data with hypotheses prevsly formed from prior data for providing new hypotheses on target information. It has application when the data source is from either single or multiple targets. The incoming datum to the system forms new hypotheses assuming the incoming datum is invalid, forms new hypotheses assuming the new datum begins a new segment of information, and forms new hypotheses assuming the new datum is associated with segments in prior retained hypotheses. The one hypothesis of the thusly formed new hypotheses with the greatest likelihood of target information is then selected for further analyzation and the hypothesis selected and other hypotheses are retained for further processing with new incoming datum.
摘要翻译： 一种具有用于将输入数据与先前由先前数据形成的假设进行比较的装置的系统，用于提供关于目标信息的新假设。 当数据源来自单个或多个目标时，它具有应用程序。 系统的输入数据形成新假设，假设输入的数据无效，假设新数据开始一个新的信息段，形成新的假设，并且假设新数据与先前保留的假设中的段相关联，形成新假设。 然后选择具有最大目标信息可能性的如此形成的新假设的一个假设用于进一步的分析，并且选择的假设和其他假设被保留以便用新的传入数据进一步处理。
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公开(公告)号：US5293161A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-08
申请号：US895226
申请日：1992-06-08
申请人： John F. MacDonald , Jeffrey S. King
发明人： John F. MacDonald , Jeffrey S. King
CPC分类号： G08B6/00
摘要： A selective call receiver (100) comprises a receiver (104) for receiving a message and a vibrator (116) capable of vibrating at a selected one of at least two selectable frequencies for alerting a user of a received message. The vibrator (116) also has a selector (120) or a tuning element (130) for varying the frequency of the vibrator (116).
摘要翻译： 选择呼叫接收机（100）包括用于接收消息的接收机（104）和能够以至少两个可选频率中的所选择的一个振动的振动器（116），用于向接收到的消息的用户提醒。 振动器（116）还具有用于改变振动器（116）的频率的选择器（120）或调谐元件（130）。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06951806B1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-04
申请号：US09452367
申请日：1999-11-30
IPC分类号： H01L21/338 , H01L23/522 , H01L21/9763
CPC分类号： H01L23/5225 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/923 , Y10S438/926 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A structure includes a substrate, first and second signal lines above the substrate, where unused substrate surface area exists between the first and second signal lines, and a first shield line in the unused substrate surface area. To define the first shield line, the signal line layout which includes the first and second signal lines is defined. Any areas which are not signal lines are then defined as unused areas of the substrate. The shield lines including the first shield line are then defined in portions of the unused areas of the substrate. In this manner, shield lines are automatically designed at every available location without requiring any allocation of substrate surface area.
摘要翻译： 一种结构包括衬底，衬底上方的第一和第二信号线，其中在第一和第二信号线之间存在未使用的衬底表面区域，以及未使用的衬底表面区域中的第一屏蔽线。 为了定义第一屏蔽线，定义了包括第一和第二信号线的信号线布局。 然后将不是信号线的任何区域定义为衬底的未使用区域。 包括第一屏蔽线的屏蔽线然后被限定在基板的未使用区域的部分中。 以这种方式，屏蔽线在每个可用位置被自动设计，而不需要分配衬底表面积。
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公开(公告)号：US5471433A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US324638
申请日：1994-10-18
摘要： A trajectory estimation system for estimating a trajectory of a target in sponse to a series of data items which generated in response to motion of the target. The trajectory estimation system includes a data segmentation means and a trajectory selection means. The data segmentation means processes the series of data items in accordance with a regression/multiple-hypothesis methodology to generate a plurality of segments, each having associated data items which have similar features. The trajectory selection means for processing said segments in accordance with a multiple-model hypothesis methodology to generate a corresponding statistically-supportable candidate trajectory motion estimate of target motion thereby to provide indicia of an overall trajectory of the target.
摘要翻译： 一种轨迹估计系统，用于响应于响应于目标的运动产生的一系列数据项来估计目标的轨迹。 轨迹估计系统包括数据分割装置和轨迹选择装置。 数据分段装置根据回归/多重假设方法处理一系列数据项以产生多个段，每个段具有具有相似特征的关联数据项。 轨迹选择装置，用于根据多模型假设方法处理所述段，以产生目标运动的相应的统计上可支持的候选轨迹运动估计，从而提供目标的整体轨迹的标记。
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公开(公告)号：US5410700A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US754843
申请日：1991-09-04
CPC分类号： G06F9/466
摘要： A computer system for processing and committing data comprises a processor, an external storage device such as DASD or tape coupled to the processor, and a working memory such as RAM. An application program updates data in the working memory and then requests that the data be committed, i.e. written to the external storage device. In response, an operating system function determines which data or blocks have been changed and supplies to an I/O service an identification of the changed data or blocks to cause the I/O service to write the changed data or blocks to the external storage device. Thus, the application program is not burdened with the management of the I/O. The operating system permits the program to continue with other processing while the data is being written from the working memory to the external storage device. As a result, the program need not wait while the data is written to the external storage. Also, because little time is required of the program in the commit process, the program can frequently request commits. With frequent commits, there is less chance that the data will have been written to back-up memory or back-up storage (due to an overload of the working memory) between commits, and as a result, time will not be required to read the data from the back-up memory or storage into the working memory en route to the application program's external storage. Also, the frequent commits reduce the chance of overloading the I/O subsystem.
摘要翻译： 用于处理和提交数据的计算机系统包括处理器，诸如DASD的外部存储设备或耦合到处理器的磁带以及诸如RAM的工作存储器。 应用程序更新工作存储器中的数据，然后请求提交数据，即写入外部存储设备。 作为响应，操作系统功能确定哪些数据或块已被改变并且向I / O服务提供改变的数据或块的标识，以使得I / O服务将改变的数据或块写入外部存储设备 。 因此，应用程序不负责管理I / O。 当数据从工作存储器写入外部存储设备时，操作系统允许程序继续进行其他处理。 因此，当数据写入外部存储器时，程序无需等待。 另外，由于提交过程中程序需要很少的时间，程序可以频繁地请求提交。 随着频繁提交，数据将被提交给备份存储器或备份存储（由于工作存储器的过载）提交之间的机会较少，因此无需读取时间 来自备份存储器或存储到工作存储器中的数据路由到应用程序的外部存储器。 此外，频繁提交会降低I / O子系统的超载的可能性。
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公开(公告)号：US4397887A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-09
申请号：US409010
申请日：1982-08-18
申请人： Haluk M. Aytac , John F. MacDonald
发明人： Haluk M. Aytac , John F. MacDonald
IPC分类号： G11C17/08 , H01L21/8246 , H01L27/112 , B05D5/12 , B44C1/22 , C03C15/00 , H01L7/44
CPC分类号： H01L27/1126 , G11C17/08 , H01L27/112
摘要： A process to program ROM's after the insulation, gates, and interconnect circuitry have been formed by using a contact mask to define openings at the depletion cells, which openings extend beside the gates to the sources and drain so as to allow phosphorus dopant to be diffused sideways under the gates to short out the cell.
摘要翻译： 已经通过使用接触掩模来形成在绝缘层，栅极和互连电路之后对ROM进行编程的过程，以在消耗电极处限定开口，这些开口在栅极附近延伸到源极和漏极，从而允许磷掺杂剂扩散 在门口侧面短路电池。
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