Polysaccharides with oxime or amine functions which are used for water treatment and sludge conditioning
    1.
    发明授权
    Polysaccharides with oxime or amine functions which are used for water treatment and sludge conditioning 失效
    具有肟或胺功能的多糖用于水处理和污泥调理

    公开(公告)号:US07169309B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-30

    申请号:US10481658

    申请日:2002-06-27

    IPC分类号: C02F1/62

    摘要: The invention relates to a particular polymer which is derived from a copolymer polysaccharide formed by a main chain comprising similar or different anhydrohexose units and branches including at least one neutral or anionic anhydropentose and/or anhydrohexose unit. Moreover, the invention relates to the use of said polymer in the treatment of aqueous media, in particular the treatment of aqueous effluents containing heavy metals, the treatment of waste water, drinking water and for sludge conditioning. Said derivative polymer comprises one or more units bearing an oxime function at least at position C2.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种特定的聚合物,其衍生自由包含相似或不同的脱氢己糖单元的主链和包含至少一个中性或阴离子脱水西糖和/或脱水己糖单元的分支形成的共聚物多糖。 此外,本发明涉及所述聚合物在水性介质的处理中的用途,特别是处理含有重金属的含水废水,处理废水,饮用水和污泥调理。 所述衍生聚合物包含至少在C2位置具有肟功能的一个或多个单元。

    HYBRID COMPOUNDS BASED ON POLYOL(S) AND AT LEAST ONE OTHER MOLECULAR ENTITY, POLYMERIC OR NON-POLYMERIC, IN PARTICULAR OF THE POLYORGANOSILOXANE TYPE, PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF, AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
    2.
    发明申请
    HYBRID COMPOUNDS BASED ON POLYOL(S) AND AT LEAST ONE OTHER MOLECULAR ENTITY, POLYMERIC OR NON-POLYMERIC, IN PARTICULAR OF THE POLYORGANOSILOXANE TYPE, PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF, AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF 审中-公开
    基于聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯和至少一种其它分子式的聚合物,聚合物或非聚合物,特别是聚硅氧烷类型的混合物,其制备方法及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US20100048738A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12300470

    申请日:2007-05-15

    摘要: The invention relates to novel hybrid compounds comprising at least one polyon entity (Po)—for example oligomer or polymer—in which at least one of the hydroxyl functions of Po is substituted by at least one entity A that can be of a variable nature, for example polymer (e.g. polyorganosiloxane-POS), hydrocarbonated or mineral. The bond Ro between the entity Po and the entity A is obtained by means of “click chemistry” and corresponds to formula (II.1) or (II.2), Z representing —CH— or —N—. A is an entity selected from the group comprising the various polyols of Po, polyorganosiloxanes (POS), polyalkylene glycols, polyamides, polyesters, polystyrenes, alkyls, alkenyls, alkynyls, aryls, and combinations thereof, in addition to mineral materials such as silica and the combinations thereof. Said hybrid components can be used as emulsifiers, especially for cosmetics.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含至少一个多元实体(Po)的新型杂化化合物,例如低聚物或聚合物,其中Po的至少一个羟基官能团被至少一个可变性的实体A所取代, 例如聚合物(例如聚有机硅氧烷-P POS),烃或矿物质。 实体Po和实体A之间的键Ro通过“点击化学”获得,对应于式(II.1)或(II.2),Z表示-CH-或-N-。 A是选自Po,聚有机硅氧烷(POS),聚亚烷基二醇,聚酰胺,聚酯,聚苯乙烯,烷基,烯基,炔基,芳基及其组合的各种多元醇的实体,除矿物材料如二氧化硅和 其组合。 所述混合组分可用作乳化剂,特别是用于化妆品。

    Detergent formulation with anti soiling properties for washing laundry
    4.
    发明授权
    Detergent formulation with anti soiling properties for washing laundry 失效
    洗涤剂配方具有抗污染性能,用于洗衣服

    公开(公告)号:US5710117A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-20

    申请号:US627517

    申请日:1996-04-04

    IPC分类号: C11D3/00 C11D3/12 C11D3/37

    摘要: Detergent formulation for washing laundry characterized in that it comprises: from about 10 to 80% of its weight of at least one hydrated zeolite (z) of formula xNa.sub.2 O.yAl.sub.2 O.sub.3.zSiO.sub.2.wH.sub.2 O in which, if y=1, x is from about 0.7 to 1.1, z is from about 1.3 to 3.3 and w is from about 10 to 264 from about 0.005 to 5%, of its weight of a least one polyalkylene terephthalate-polyoxyalkylenebisurethane (PET-UPOEU) copolymeric nonionic or anionic anti-soiling agent, said copolymer being obtained by reaction of a polyalkylene terephthalate (PET) and a polyoxyalkylnebisurethane (UPOEU), the molar ratio of the NCO functions to all of the OH functions or OH function equivalents being from about 0.5 to 1, from about 3 to 40%, of its weight of a least one saturated C.sub.5 -C.sub.24, aliphatic or hydroxyaliphatic alkyl sulphate anionic surfactant (FAS) optionally condensed with approximately 0.5 to 30 mol of ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide, optionally, up to 15% of its weight of a nonionic surfactant, it not being possible for more than 5% by weight of the said detergent formulation to consist of an alkylbenzenesulphonate. It has been observed that this PET-UPOEU type of anti-soiling agent, present in low amount in detergent compositions based on zeolite and aliphatic alkyl sulphate, has advantageous anti-soiling properties.

    摘要翻译: 用于洗涤衣物的洗涤剂制剂,其特征在于其包含:其重量的约10至80%的至少一种式xNa2O.yAl2O3.zSiO2.wH2O的水合沸石(z),其中如果y = 1,x为约 0.7至1.1,z为约1.3至3.3,w为约0.005至5重量%的至少一种聚对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯 - 聚氧化亚烷基双氨酯(PET-UPOEU)共聚物非离子或阴离子防污剂 所述共聚物是通过聚对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯(PET)和聚氧化亚烷基双氨酯(UPOEU)的反应获得的,NCO官能团与所有OH官能团或OH官能当量的摩尔比为约0.5至1,约3至40 至少一种饱和C 5 -C 24脂族或羟基脂肪族烷基硫酸盐阴离子表面活性剂(FAS)的重量%,任选地与约0.5至30摩尔环氧乙烷和/或环氧丙烷缩合,任选地至多15重量% 的非离子表面活性剂 超过5重量%的所述洗涤剂配方可能由烷基苯磺酸盐组成。 已经观察到,基于沸石和脂族烷基硫酸盐的洗涤剂组合物中存在的PET-UPOEU型防污剂具有有利的抗污染性能。

    Process for gelling aqueous media, use of copolyesters as gelling agents for aqueous media and new gelling copolyesters for aqueous media
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for gelling aqueous media, use of copolyesters as gelling agents for aqueous media and new gelling copolyesters for aqueous media 有权
    用于胶凝水性介质的方法,使用共聚酯作为水性介质的胶凝剂和用于水介质的新胶凝共聚酯

    公开(公告)号:US06503982B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-07

    申请号:US09947456

    申请日:2001-09-06

    IPC分类号: C08J232

    摘要: Process of gelification of aqueous medium with a copolyester oligomer comprising essentially oxyalkylenated or ocycycloalkylenated or polyoxyalkylenated dicarboxylate units at least 35 mole % of said units being similar units of which the correspondent homolymer is crystalline, at least 7 mole % of said units being bearing units of hydrophobic(s) sulfonated functions, the molecular mass in weight of said copolyesters oligomer being less than 20,000. For example: the terephtalic polyoxyethylenated sulfonated oligomers of high content of polyethyleneterephtalate.

    摘要翻译: 包含基本上含有氧化亚烷基化或环状亚烷基化或聚氧化烯化的二羧酸酯单元的共聚酯低聚物的水性介质的凝胶化方法,至少35摩尔%的所述单元是相应的单体,相应的共聚物是其结晶的,至少7摩尔%的所述单元是 疏水的磺化功能,所述共聚酯低聚物的分子质量小于20,000。 例如:聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯含量高的对苯二甲酸聚氧乙烯化磺化低聚物。