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公开(公告)号：US5125979A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US548323
申请日：1990-07-02
IPC分类号： H01L21/304 , B08B7/00 , B24C1/00 , C01B32/55
摘要： A cleaning process involving expanding carbon dioxide from an orifice into a thermally insulated chamber to form small carbon dioxide particles, retaining the small carbon dioxide particles in the insulating chamber until the small carbon dioxide particles agglomerate into large snowflakes, entraining the large snowflakes in a high velocity vortex of inert gas to accelerate the large snowflakes and directing a stream of the inert gas and accelerated large snowflakes against the surface of a substrate to be cleaned. This process may be carried out with apparatus including means to direct a stream of small carbon dioxide snow particles into an expansion chamber, means to agglomerate the small carbon dioxide particles into large carbon dioxide snowflakes in the expansion chamber, and means to accelerate the large snowflakes with a high velocity inert gas stream.
摘要翻译： 一种清洁方法，包括将二氧化碳从孔口扩展到隔热室中以形成小的二氧化碳颗粒，将小的二氧化碳颗粒保留在绝缘室中，直到小的二氧化碳颗粒聚集成大的雪花，将大雪花夹带在高处 惰性气体的速度涡流，以加速大雪花并引导惰性气体流，并将大雪花加速到待清洁的基底的表面上。 该方法可以用包括将小二氧化碳雪粒子流引导到膨胀室中的装置来进行，这意味着将小二氧化碳颗粒聚集到膨胀室中的大二氧化碳雪花中，并且用于加速大雪花 具有高速惰性气流。
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公开(公告)号：US06569499B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09969387
申请日：2001-10-02
IPC分类号： B05D118
CPC分类号： B05C3/109 , G03G5/0525
摘要： An apparatus for coating a photoreceptor substrate, such as a photoreceptor belt or a photoreceptor drum, consists of at least one photoreceptor coating fluid reservoir or diptank. The diptank defines an inlet at one end and a conduit with an orifice at the other end. The conduit includes at least one porous element such as a grid, screen or mesh arranged for suspending a plurality of layers of non-contaminating rounded objects, such as stainless steel or glass beads, in the bottom of the conduit. Photoreceptor coating solution supplied to the inlet is thereby forced to flow through the plurality of layers of beads prior to coating a photoreceptor substrate that is inserted through the orifice. As a result, the uniformity of the coating solution is improved as it coats the photoreceptor substrate, thereby reducing coating defects in the finished photoreceptor belt or drum.
摘要翻译： 用于涂覆感光体基底（例如感光带或感光鼓）的设备由至少一个感光体涂层液体储存器或者透明质酸银构成。 在一端设有一个入口，另一端有孔口。 导管包括至少一个多孔元件，例如栅格，筛网或网状物，其布置用于在导管的底部悬挂多层无污染的圆形物体，例如不锈钢或玻璃珠。 因此，在涂覆通过孔口插入的感光体基材之前，供应到入口的光敏剂涂层溶液被迫流过多个珠粒层。 结果，涂布溶液的均匀性随着感光体基材的涂敷而提高，从而减少成品感光带或滚筒中的涂层缺陷。
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公开(公告)号：US5893568A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US957943
申请日：1997-10-27
申请人： Eugene A. Swain , Warren F. Brydges
发明人： Eugene A. Swain , Warren F. Brydges
IPC分类号： G03G5/00 , B05C13/02 , B23B31/117
CPC分类号： B23B31/1173 , B05C13/025 , Y10T279/1087 , Y10T279/3418
摘要： A device for supporting a hollow substrate having two open ends in an aligned orientation, wherein one end of the substrate is engageable with a chuck assembly, including: (a) a base for contacting the other end of the substrate; (b) a post coupled to the base, wherein a section of the post is positioned within the substrate, thereby defining a substrate disposed post section; and (c) a spring apparatus coupled to the substrate disposed post section, wherein the spring apparatus is disposed within the substrate and contacts the substrate interior surface, wherein the spring apparatus is compressed by the substrate during misalignment of the substrate with the device and the compressed spring apparatus springs back to push the substrate to the aligned orientation with the device.
摘要翻译： 一种用于支撑中空基板的装置，所述中空基板具有两个朝向的开口端，其中所述基板的一端可与卡盘组件接合，包括：（a）用于接触所述基板另一端的基座; （b）连接到所述基座的柱，其中所述柱的一部分定位在所述基板内，从而限定布置在所述基板上的基板; 以及（c）弹簧装置，其联接到设置的柱部分的基板，其中弹簧装置设置在基板内并接触基板内表面，其中弹簧装置在基板与装置的未对准期间被基板压缩， 压缩的弹簧装置弹回，以将基板推向与装置对准的取向。
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公开(公告)号：US5655182A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US485080
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Ismael R. Sanchez , Warren F. Brydges , Robert S. Foltz , William A. Hammond , Richard C. Petralia , Eugene A. Swain , Thong H. Vo , John K. Williams
发明人： Ismael R. Sanchez , Warren F. Brydges , Robert S. Foltz , William A. Hammond , Richard C. Petralia , Eugene A. Swain , Thong H. Vo , John K. Williams
CPC分类号： G03G15/751
摘要： A reusable photoreceptor assembly has a gear assembly removable from a photoreceptor. A square leaf spring or ring is used to secure and remove the gear assembly to and from the photoreceptor, thereby avoiding damage to both the gear assembly and photoreceptor during the removal of the gear assembly. The undamaged gear assembly and photoreceptor may then be reused.
摘要翻译： 可重复使用的感光体组件具有可从感光体移除的齿轮组件。 使用方形的弹簧或环来固定和去除感光体上的齿轮组件，从而避免在齿轮组件的移除过程中对齿轮组件和感光体的损坏。 然后可以重新使用未损坏的齿轮组件和感光体。
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公开(公告)号：US5579093A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US483000
申请日：1995-06-07
CPC分类号： G03G15/751
摘要： A hub for supporting a tube is provided. The hub includes an expandable body adapted to be mounted at least partially in the tube and a resilient urging member. The urging member has at least a portion of the urging member internal to the body to expand the body so that a portion of the body contacts the tube.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于支撑管的毂。 毂包括适于至少部分地安装在管中的可膨胀体和弹性推动构件。 推动构件具有在主体内部的推动构件的至少一部分，以使身体膨胀，使得身体的一部分与管接触。
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公开(公告)号：US5578410A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US467129
申请日：1995-06-06
CPC分类号： G03G5/0525
摘要： There is disclosed a dip coating method for fabricating a photosensitive member employing a substrate which defines a top non-imaging portion, a middle imaging portion, and a bottom non-imaging portion, wherein the method comprises: (a) immersing the bottom non-imaging portion, the middle imaging portion, and optionally a part of the top non-imaging portion of the substrate in a coating solution; (b) raising the middle imaging portion out of the coating solution; and (c) raising the bottom non-imaging portion out of the coating solution at a take-up speed which is decreasing from the take-up speed of the substrate at the junction between the middle imaging portion and the bottom non-imaging portion, thereby reducing the size of any bead on the bottom non-imaging portion.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于制造使用限定顶部非成像部分，中间成像部分和底部非成像部分的基板的感光部件的浸涂方法，其中所述方法包括：（a） 成像部分，中间成像部分，以及可选地在涂层溶液中的基底的顶部非成像部分的一部分; （b）将中间成像部分从涂布溶液中提出; 和（c）以从中间成像部分和底部非成像部分之间的接合处的基板的卷取速度减小的卷取速度将底部非成像部分从涂布溶液中提出， 从而减小底部非成像部分上的任何珠粒的尺寸。
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公开(公告)号：US5524342A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-11
申请号：US249594
申请日：1994-05-27
CPC分类号： G03G15/751 , B23P11/025 , C25D1/02 , G03G5/102 , Y10T29/49552 , Y10T29/49865
摘要： A method is disclosed for heating a portion of an article comprised of nickel, formed by electrodeposition, and possessing an internal stress sufficient to shrink the outer cross-sectional dimension upon application of heat, thereby shrinking the outer cross-sectional dimension of the heated portion. The method may be used to couple the article to other members such as end flanges without the use of an adhesive.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于加热由电沉积形成的镍构成的部分的一部分，并且具有足以在施加热量时收缩外部横截面尺寸的内部应力，从而使加热部分的外部横截面尺寸收缩 。 该方法可以用于将制品连接到其它构件，例如端部凸缘，而不使用粘合剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5399127A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US165124
申请日：1993-12-10
摘要： An endless belt is disclosed comprising: (a) an electrodeposited metal layer having a first end region and a second end region; and (b) an electrically conductive stiffening member integrated with the first end region. There is also disclosed a process comprising: (a) positioning a first electrically conductive stiffening member in a first end region of a mandrel; (b) depositing a layer of metal over the mandrel and over the first stiffening member to form an article comprised of a first end region, and thereby integrating the first stiffening member with the first end region of the article; and (c) removing the article and the integral first stiffening member from the mandrel.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种环形带，包括：（a）具有第一端部区域和第二端部区域的电沉积金属层; 和（b）与第一端部区域一体化的导电加强件。 还公开了一种方法，包括：（a）将第一导电加强构件定位在心轴的第一端部区域中; （b）在所述心轴上并在所述第一加强构件上方沉积金属层以形成由第一端部区域构成的制品，从而将所述第一加强构件与所述制品的第一端部区域整合; 和（c）从所述心轴移除所述制品和所述整体的第一加强构件。
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9.发明授权Primary cleaning of photoreceptor substrates by immersion in dry ice particles 失效通过浸入干冰颗粒中对感光体底物进行初步清洁
公开(公告)号：US5232512A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US858807
申请日：1992-03-27
申请人： Eugene A. Swain
发明人： Eugene A. Swain
CPC分类号： B08B7/0064 , B24B31/10
摘要： A method and apparatus for cleaning photoreceptor substrates where at least one substrate is rotated in a bath of moving dry ice particles. The dry ice particles contact the outer surface of the substrate, melt locally upon contact and refreeze to capture particulate contaminants on the outer surface of the dry ice particles. An inert gas counter current to the flow of moving dry ice particles is supplied to enhance cleaning efficiency and assist in removing carbon dioxide, contaminants and small dry ice particles.
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10.发明授权Modular apparatus for cleaning, coating and curing photoreceptors in an enclosed planetary array 失效用于在封闭的行星阵列中清洁，涂覆和固化光感受器的模块化设备
公开(公告)号：US5038707A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-13
申请号：US458571
申请日：1989-12-27
申请人： Eugene A. Swain , Thong Vo
发明人： Eugene A. Swain , Thong Vo
CPC分类号： B05B13/0242
摘要： An apparatus for processing cylindrical and belt-like substrates includes: a support structure for supporting a planetary array of substrates about a central horizontal axis of the support structure, each substrate defining an offset horizontal axis radially spaced from and parallel to the central horizontal axis of the support structure; an array of processing modules each having a processing chamber for receiving the support structure therein for processing the substrates, each chamber defining a central horizontal axis parallel to the central horizontal axis of the support structure and parallel to the central horizontal axis of an adjacent processing chamber; and a transport vehicle for transporting the support structure in a first direction parallel to the central horizontal axis for insertion into and withdrawal from any one of the processing chambers, in a second direction perpendicular to the central horizontal axis for movement among adjacent processing chambers, and in a third direction perpendicular to the plane of the first and second directions. The array of modules is preferably a multi-level array.
摘要翻译： 用于处理圆柱形和带状衬底的装置包括：支撑结构，用于支撑围绕支撑结构的中心水平轴线的基板的行星阵列，每个基板限定与中心水平轴线径向间隔开并平行于中心水平轴线的偏移水平轴线 支撑结构; 一组处理模块，每个处理模块具有用于接收其中用于处理基板的支撑结构的处理室，每个室限定平行于支撑结构的中心水平轴线并平行于相邻处理室的中心水平轴线的中心水平轴线 ; 以及运输车辆，用于沿平行于所述中心水平轴线的第一方向运输所述支撑结构，用于在垂直于所述中心水平轴线的第二方向上插入和退出任何一个处理室，以在相邻处理室之间移动;以及 在垂直于第一和第二方向的平面的第三方向上。 模块阵列优选地是多级阵列。
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