Process for the manufacture of lubricating oils
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of lubricating oils 失效
    制造润滑油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4636299A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-13

    申请号:US686076

    申请日:1984-12-24

    IPC分类号: C10G67/04

    CPC分类号: C10G67/0409 C10G2400/10

    摘要: The present invention provides for a process for reducing the pour point of a hydrocarbon feedstock containing nitrogen- and sulfur-containing compounds. Specifically, the hydrocarbon feedstock is passed to an extraction zone wherein N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone is used to extract a portion of the aromatic compounds. A portion of the extraction zone raffinate is then passed to a hydrotreating zone wherein a portion of the nitrogen and sulfur containing compounds are converted to hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. Subsequently, a portion of the hydrotreating zone effluent is then passed to a dewaxing zone and contacted with a shape selective molecular sieve containing dewaxing catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种减少含有含氮和含硫化合物的烃原料的倾点的方法。 具体地说,将烃原料通入萃取区,其中使用N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮萃取一部分芳族化合物。 然后将一部分萃取区萃余液通入加氢处理区,其中一部分含氮和硫的化合物转化为硫化氢和氨。 随后,一部分加氢处理区流出物然后通入脱蜡区,并与含有脱蜡催化剂的形状选择性分子筛接触。

    Process for the manufacture of lubricating oils
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of lubricating oils 失效
    制造润滑油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4728415A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-01

    申请号:US945084

    申请日:1986-12-22

    IPC分类号: C10G45/64 C10G65/04 C10G67/04

    CPC分类号: C10G65/043 C10G45/64

    摘要: The present invention provides for a process for reducing the pour point of a hydrocarbon feedstock containing nitrogen- and sulfur-containing impurities. The hydrocarbon feedstock is contacted with hydrogen and a hydrotreating catalyst under hydrotreating conditions whereby a portion of the nitrogen- and sulfur-containing compounds are converted to hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. A portion of the hydrotreater effluent is then passed to a dewaxing zone and contacted with hydrogen under dewaxing conditions in the presence of a dewaxing catalyst containing a borosilicate molecular sieve on silica-alumina-containing matrix.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了减少含有含氮和含硫杂质的烃原料的倾点的方法。 在加氢处理条件下,碳氢化合物原料与氢气和加氢处理催化剂接触,由此一部分含氮和硫的化合物转化为硫化氢和氨。 然后将一部分加氢处理器流出物通入脱蜡区,并在含二氧化硅 - 氧化铝的基质上含有硼硅酸盐分子筛的脱蜡催化剂存在下,在脱蜡条件下与氢气接触。

    Process for the manufacture of lubricating oils
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of lubricating oils 失效
    制造润滑油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4755279A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-05

    申请号:US686096

    申请日:1984-12-24

    IPC分类号: C10G45/64 C10G65/04 C10G67/04

    摘要: The present invention provides for a process for reducing the pour point of a hydrocarbon feedstock containing nitrogen- and sulfur-containing impurities. The hydrocarbon feedstock is contacted with hydrogen and a hydrotreating catalyst under hydrotreating conditions whereby a portion of the nitrogen- and sulfur-containing compounds are converted to hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. A portion of the hydrotreater effluent is then passed to a dewaxing zone and contacted with hydrogen under dewaxing conditions in the presence of a borosilicate-containing dewaxing catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了减少含有含氮和含硫杂质的烃原料的倾点的方法。 在加氢处理条件下,碳氢化合物原料与氢气和加氢处理催化剂接触,由此一部分含氮和硫的化合物转化为硫化氢和氨。 然后将一部分加氢处理剂流出物送至脱蜡区,并在脱蜡条件下在含硼硅酸盐脱蜡催化剂存在下与氢气接触。

    Catalytic dewaxing process
    4.
    发明授权
    Catalytic dewaxing process 失效
    催化脱蜡工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4563266A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-07

    申请号:US686077

    申请日:1984-12-24

    IPC分类号: B01J29/86 C10G45/64 C10G45/62

    CPC分类号: C10G45/64 B01J29/86

    摘要: The present invention provides for an improved process for catalytically dewaxing and thereby reducing the pour point of a hydrocarbon feedstock by contacting the feedstock and hydrogen with a catalyst. Specifically, the catalytic dewaxing process involves contacting the hydrocarbon feed with hydrogen under catalytic dewaxing conditions in the presence of a catalytic composition comprising a crystalline borosilicate molecular sieve and at least one Group VIII noble metal hydrogenation component.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供催化脱蜡的改进方法,从而通过使原料和氢与催化剂接触来降低烃原料的倾点。 具体地,催化脱蜡方法包括在催化脱蜡条件下,在包含结晶硼硅酸盐分子筛和至少一种第八族贵金属氢化组分的催化组合物的存在下使烃进料与氢接触。

    Borosilicate-containing catalyst and reforming processes employing same
    7.
    发明授权
    Borosilicate-containing catalyst and reforming processes employing same 失效
    含硼硅酸盐的催化剂和采用其的重整方法

    公开(公告)号:US4584089A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-22

    申请号:US698557

    申请日:1985-02-06

    IPC分类号: B01J29/86 B01J37/04 C10G35/06

    摘要: The catalyst comprises a physical particle-form mixture of a Component A and a Component B, said Component A comprising at least one Group VIII noble metal, preferably platinum, deposed on a solid catalyst support material providing acidic catalytic sites, said Component B consisting essentially of a crystalline borosilicate molecular sieve, and said catalyst having been prepared by thoroughly and intimately blending finely-divided particles of said Components A and B to provide a thoroughly-blended composite.The catalyst can be employed suitably in hydrocarbon conversion processes. In particular, the catalyst can be employed in a process for the reforming of a hydrocarbon stream. More particularly, the catalyst can be used as the second catalyst in a two-catalyst reforming process.

    摘要翻译: 所述催化剂包含组分A和组分B的物理颗粒形式的混合物,所述组分A包含至少一种第八族贵金属,优选铂,其沉积在提供酸性催化位点的固体催化剂载体材料上,所述组分B基本上由 的结晶硼硅酸盐分子筛,并且所述催化剂通过将所述组分A和B的细碎颗粒彻底和紧密地混合以提供充分混合的复合材料而制备。 催化剂可以适用于烃转化方法。 特别地,催化剂可用于烃流重整的方法中。 更具体地说,催化剂可以用作二催化剂重整方法中的第二催化剂。

    Catalytic dewaxing process
    8.
    发明授权
    Catalytic dewaxing process 失效
    催化脱蜡工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4560469A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-24

    申请号:US686078

    申请日:1984-12-24

    IPC分类号: B01J29/86 C10G45/64 C10G45/60

    CPC分类号: C10G45/64 B01J29/86

    摘要: The present invention provides for an improved process for catalytically dewaxing and thereby reducing the pour point of hydrocarbon feedstock by contacting the feedstock and hydrogen with a catalyst. Specifically, the catalytic dewaxing process of the present invention involves contacting the hydrocarbon feed with hydrogen under catalytic dewaxing conditions in the presence of a catalytic composition comprising a crystalline borosilicate molecular sieve and a hydrogenation component consisting essentially of nickel.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种改进的催化脱蜡方法,从而通过使原料和氢与催化剂接触来降低烃原料的倾点。 具体地,本发明的催化脱蜡方法包括在催化脱蜡条件下,在包含结晶硼硅酸盐分子筛和基本上由镍组成的氢化组分的催化组合物的存在下使烃进料与氢接触。