摘要:
The invention relates to an azomethine of the following composition: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is H or a branched or unbranched C.sub.1-14 -alkyl radical, andR.sup.2 is a branched or unbranched C.sub.1-14 -alkyl radical, an C.sub.1-14 alkyl-substituted phenyl radical or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -(cyclo)-alkyl radical.It further relates to a process for preparing an azomethine, in which ##STR2## is reacted with the corresponding carbonyl compounds ##STR3## The invention also relates to the use of the azomethines for the preparation of certain polyazomethines (poly-Schiff bases), where the azomethines are reacted with diisocyanates or their adducts with polyols or their trimers, and to polyazomethine compounds.
摘要:
Process for the preparation of (cyclo)aliphatic uretdiones of improved color quality by reaction of (cyclo)aliphatic diisocyanates, if desired in an inert solvent, with the aid of from 0.5 to 3% by weight of a catalyst of formula (I) in the presence of from 0.1 to 4% by weight of a phosphorus compound of formula (II)
摘要:
The invention relates to cold-curing, low-solvent or solvent-free 2-component polyurethane/polyurea compositions comprising a reaction product of: a) a diamine of the following composition ##STR1## where R is a linear, branched or cyclic alkylene radical having 2-16 carbon atoms which may be optionally substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, wherein in said alkylene radical 1-3 CH.sub.2 groups may optionally be replaced by ##STR2## groups; and b) one or more NCO prepolymers prepared from reaction of one or more linear, branched or cyclic aliphatic isocyanates and one or more branched polyetherpolyols or polyesterpolyols, wherein the NCO prepolymer has an NCO functionality .gtoreq.2; wherein reactants a) and b) are reacted in an NCO:NH equivalent ratio of (1.5-1):1 and their use as coatings and reaction coating materials.
摘要:
A flexible epoxy resin system is prepared by incorporating a combination of hardeners (A) and (B) in an epoxy resin, wherein the amounts of the two hardeners are varied to adjust the flexibility of the epoxy resin.
摘要:
A liquid one-component PU stoving enamel is provided along with its synthesis, where the stoving enamel contains a) a hydroxyl-containing polymer; b) a partially or totally blocked isophorone-based polyisocyanate containing uretdione groups; c) an organic bismuth compound catalyst, and d) an organic solvent or mixture of two or more organic solvents, wherein components a and b are present in a total (a+b) amount of from 40 to 70 parts by weight based on total composition weight, component c is present in an amount of from 0.5 to 5 parts by weight based on total composition weight; and component d is present in an amount of from 30 to 60 parts by weight based on total composition weight; and wherein a and b are each present in amounts sufficient to provide an OH/NCO equivalents ratio of from 0.8 to 1.2 NCO equivalents of component b per OH equivalent of component a.
摘要:
The invention relates to a new polyamine of the following composition: ##STR1## wherein 1.gtoreq.n.gtoreq.6, R represents the hydrocarbon radical of a (cyclo)aliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic diisocyanate having 6-20 C atoms or a trimer thereof andwherein when 2.gtoreq.n.gtoreq.6,R.sup.1 represents an n-valent organic radical such as is formed by removal of n OH groups from a polyhydroxy compound which optionally contains ether oxygen atoms and has an average molecular weight Mn of between 60 and 5,000; andwhen n=1,R.sup.1 represents ##STR2## It furthermore relates to a process for the preparation of a polyamine, in which certain diisocyanates, adducts of diisocyanates with polyols or trimers thereof are reacted with the Schiff base of the following composition: ##STR3## wherein R.sup.2 =H or a branched or unbranched C.sub.1-14 -alkyl radical and R.sup.3 =a branched or unbranched C.sub.1-14 -alkyl radical, an C.sub.1-14 alkyl-substituted phenyl radical or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl radical and, when the reaction has taken place, the polyazomethine formed (poly-Schiff base) is hydrolyzed completely with excess water and the carbonyl compound formed is distilled off.The polyamine according to the invention is employed for curing epoxy resins.
摘要:
A powdery polyurethane lacquer which comprises (a) a hydroxyl-group containing polyester resin with an OH number of 40-240 and (b) an .epsilon.-caprolactam-blocked polyisocyanate, selected from the group consisting of triisocyanatoisocyanurate of 3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylisocyanate and mixtures of said triisocyanatoisocyanurate with monomeric or oligomeric 3-isocyanatomethyl-3,5,5-trimethyl-cyclohexylisocyanate; wherein the .epsilon.-caprolactam-blocked triisocyanatoisocyanurate has at least two blocked isocyanate groups and wherein the .epsilon.-caprolactam-polyisocyanate is present in an amount sufficient to cause hardening of said mixture of (a) and (b). The lacquer is especially useful for electrostatic coating of substrates.
摘要:
Uretdione-functional polyaddition compounds of the formula: ##STR1## where: ##STR2## R.sup.1 is R or linear, branched or cyclic alkylene radicals of 2-16 carbon atoms,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are identical or different hydrocarbon radicals of 1-14 carbon atoms,R.sup.4 is R.sup.2 or a group ##STR3##
摘要:
A polyurethane one-component heat-curing coating which is stable in storage and is hardened above a temperature of about 120.degree. C., comprising a polyol compound having a low glass transition temperature, and a blocked polyisocyanate compound, wherein the blocked polyisocyanate compound is the reaction product of a polyisocyanate compound and a secondary amine compound having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom, C.sub.3 -C.sub.9 alkyl radical, unsubstituted cycloalkyl radical, cycloalkyl radical substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals, or heteroatom-containing cycloalkyl radical, wherein each R is identical to or different from each other; R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl radical, or cycloalkyl radical, wherein each R.sup.1 is identical to or different from each other; or R and R.sup.1 are chemically bonded therebetween, thereby forming a ring structure.
摘要:
Pulverulent compounds of outstanding thermal stability and solvent resistance are provided which are based on epoxy resins having more than one 1,2-epoxide group and one or more hydroxyl groups in the resin molecular chain, curing agents and optionally, one or more conventional auxiliaries and additives, wherein the curing agents contain one or more polyisocyanates which are blocked with inert blocking agents and with cyclic amidines of the general formulae I and/or II ##STR1## wherein R is as described herein, at an OH:NCO ratio of from 1 -0.1 to 1:1, the content of cyclic amidine in bound form is from 2 to 9% by mass, based on the epoxy resin employed, and the hardener contains from 0.9 to 0.3 mol of inert blocking agents and from 0.1 to 0.6 mol of cyclic amidines per NCO group, the preparation of these pulverulent compounds and their use as one-component adhesives.