CIRCUITS AND METHODS FOR DRIVING LED LIGHT SOURCES
    2.
    发明申请
    CIRCUITS AND METHODS FOR DRIVING LED LIGHT SOURCES 有权
    驱动LED光源的电路和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130038227A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13369620

    申请日:2012-02-09

    CPC classification number: H05B33/0851 H05B33/0818 H05B33/0848

    Abstract: A driving circuit for controlling power of a light-emitting diode (LED) light source includes a transformer, a switch controller, and a dimming controller. The transformer has a primary winding that receives input power from an AC/DC converter and a secondary winding that provides output power to the LED light source. The switch controller coupled between an optical coupler and the primary winding receives a feedback signal indicative of a target level of a current flowing through the LED light source from the optical coupler, and controls input power to the primary winding according to the feedback signal. The dimming controller coupled to the secondary winding receives a switch monitoring signal indicative of an operation of a power switch coupled between an AC power source and the AC/DC converter, and regulates the output power by adjusting the feedback signal according to the switch monitoring signal.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制发光二极管(LED)光源的功率的驱动电路包括变压器,开关控制器和调光控制器。 变压器具有从AC / DC转换器接收输入功率的初级绕组和向LED光源提供输出功率的次级绕组。 耦合在光耦合器和初级绕组之间的开关控制器接收表示从光耦合器流过LED光源的电流的目标电平的反馈信号,并且根据反馈信号控制到初级绕组的输入功率。 耦合到次级绕组的调光控制器接收指示耦合在AC电源和AC / DC转换器之间的功率开关的操作的开关监视信号,并且通过根据开关监视信号调整反馈信号来调节输出功率 。

    OPTIMAL MOSFET DRIVER CIRCUIT FOR REDUCING ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE AND NOISE
    3.
    发明申请
    OPTIMAL MOSFET DRIVER CIRCUIT FOR REDUCING ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE AND NOISE 审中-公开
    用于减少电磁干扰和噪声的最佳MOSFET驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US20110273220A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13100168

    申请日:2011-05-03

    Inventor: Feng LIN Chin Chang

    CPC classification number: H03K17/04106 H03K17/163

    Abstract: A system and method of controlling the primary switching FET turn-on and turn-off profiles in a switching power converter suppresses voltage and current spikes, reduces power consumption, and reduces system switching time. A combination of fast and slow shunt circuits is used to control current flow through the primary switching FET. The FET switching rate is slowed during the period of maximum current change to limit the magnitude of switching spikes and is allowed to proceed rapidly at other times to reduce switching time and power consumption.

    Abstract translation: 控制开关电源转换器中的初级开关FET导通和关断曲线的系统和方法抑制电压和电流尖峰,降低功耗并减少系统切换时间。 快速和慢速分流电路的组合用于控制通过初级开关FET的电流。 在最大电流变化期间,FET开关速率变慢,以限制开关尖峰的幅度,并允许在其它时间快速进行,以减少开关时间和功耗。

    THREE-DIMENSIONAL FOLDING FRAME, ELECTRIC VEHICLE, BICYCLE, AND MOTORCYCLE

    公开(公告)号:US20220204116A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-30

    申请号:US17594526

    申请日:2019-11-29

    Applicant: Feng LIN

    Abstract: A three-dimensional folding frame is disclosed including a first pivot portion for providing a front folding wheel frame with movable folding; a second pivot portion for providing a rear folding wheel frame with movable folding; a third pivot portion for providing a handlebar vertical rod with rotatable folding; and a fourth pivot portion for providing a crossbar with rotatable folding. The crossbar includes a first folding arm and a second folding arm; the first folding arm is movably connected to the front folding wheel frame by means of the first pivot portion; the front folding wheel frame rotates about the first pivot portion and can move relative to the first folding arm; the second folding arm is movably connected to the rear folding wheel frame by means of the second pivot portion.

    MANUAL-AUTOMATIC FLUSH DRIVING DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    MANUAL-AUTOMATIC FLUSH DRIVING DEVICE 有权
    手动自动冲洗装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120246815A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13289744

    申请日:2011-11-04

    Inventor: Feng LIN Weiye CHEN

    CPC classification number: E03D5/105 E03D1/0125 E03D5/028 E03D5/092

    Abstract: A flush driving device for a toilet includes a mounting bracket, a control panel that includes a sensing window and manual buttons, and a manual operating mechanism that includes bars cooperating with the manual buttons and rotating mechanisms connected with the bars. Rotating shafts of the rotating mechanisms are mounted in the mounting bracket. An automatic operating mechanism includes a driving motor, a rod controlled by the driving motor, and lifting mechanisms cooperating with the rod. The flush driving device also includes pull arms connected to both the rotating mechanisms and the lifting mechanisms for controlling the flush of the toilet.

    Abstract translation: 用于马桶的冲洗驱动装置包括安装支架,包括感测窗和手动按钮的控制面板,以及包括与手动按钮配合的杆和与杆连接的旋转机构的手动操作机构。 旋转机构的旋转轴安装在安装支架中。 自动操作机构包括驱动电动机,由驱动电动机控制的杆和与杆配合的提升机构。 冲洗驱动装置还包括连接到旋转机构和提升机构的拉臂,用于控制马桶的冲洗。

    VARIABLE CURRENT DENSITY SINGLE NEEDLE ELECTROPORATION SYSTEM AND METHOD
    6.
    发明申请
    VARIABLE CURRENT DENSITY SINGLE NEEDLE ELECTROPORATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
    可变电流密度单针电气系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110009807A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-13

    申请号:US12836163

    申请日:2010-07-14

    CPC classification number: A61N1/327 A61N1/325 C12M35/02 C12N13/00 C12N15/87

    Abstract: This invention comprises an improved electroporation electrode system comprising a single needle and a ring or donut shaped electrode wherein the difference in surface area of the electrodes provide for a substantial reduction of current density near the surface of the treated tissue and a more concentrated current density sufficient for electroporation only in tissues adjacent to the terminal portion of the single needle electrode. Thus, this invention provides for targeting specific tissue for electroporation and also should provide for lessening the sensation of electric current in the treated tissue.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括改进的电穿孔电极系统,其包括单针和环形或环形电极,其中电极的表面面积的差异大大降低了处理组织表面附近的电流密度,并且更集中的电流密度足够 仅在与单针电极的末端部分相邻的组织中进行电穿孔。 因此,本发明提供靶向用于电穿孔的特定组织,并且还应当提供减少处理组织中电流的感觉。

    ADIPOSE DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STEM CELL COMPOSITIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20170231901A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-17

    申请号:US15435204

    申请日:2017-02-16

    CPC classification number: A61K8/981 A61K2800/81 A61K2800/91 A61Q19/08

    Abstract: The invention provides compositions of matter, methods and treatment means for improving cosmetic appearance of skin and restoring aged or damaged skin to a healthy appearance. One embodiment, the invention teaches administration of autologous adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells that have been cultured under “activating conditions”. In one specific embodiment activation is performed prior to administration of cells into patient's skin. In another embodiment adipose derived cells are administered systemically, with localization of stem cells to skin by administration of a localizing agent, said localizing agent comprising either a peptide; a protein; or a photoceutical.

    CIRCUITS AND METHODS FOR DRIVING LIGHT SOURCES
    9.
    发明申请
    CIRCUITS AND METHODS FOR DRIVING LIGHT SOURCES 失效
    用于驱动光源的电路和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120299502A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-29

    申请号:US13556690

    申请日:2012-07-24

    CPC classification number: H05B37/02 H05B33/0815

    Abstract: A controller for controlling power to a light source includes a first sensing pin, a second sensing pin, a third sensing pin, and a driving pin. The first sensing pin receives a first signal indicating an instant current flowing through an energy storage element. The second sensing pin receives a second signal indicating an average current flowing through the energy storage element. The third sensing pin receives a third signal indicating whether the instant current decreases to a predetermined current level. The driving pin provides a driving signal to a switch to control an average current flowing through the light source to a target current level. The driving signal is generated based on one or more signals selected from the first signal, the second signal and the third signal.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制光源的功率的控制器包括第一感测针,第二感测针,第三感测针和驱动针。 第一感测引脚接收指示流过能量存储元件的瞬时电流的第一信号。 第二感测针接收指示流过能量存储元件的平均电流的第二信号。 第三感测针接收指示瞬时电流是否降低到预定电流电平的第三信号。 驱动引脚向开关提供驱动信号,以将流过光源的平均电流控制到目标电流水平。 基于从第一信号,第二信号和第三信号中选择的一个或多个信号产生驱动信号。

    FLYBACK PRIMARY SIDE OUTPUT VOLTAGE SENSING SYSTEM AND METHOD
    10.
    发明申请
    FLYBACK PRIMARY SIDE OUTPUT VOLTAGE SENSING SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
    FLYBACK主输出电压传感系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120140531A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13312482

    申请日:2011-12-06

    Applicant: Feng LIN

    Inventor: Feng LIN

    CPC classification number: H02M3/33507

    Abstract: A method and apparatus of primary side output voltage sensing for a flyback power converter preserves secondary-side tranformer isolation without the use of opto-isolators and does not require multiple high-speed sample and hold circuits. A timing circuit measures the duration of the diode conduction interval during a first PWM control cycle and applies this measurement to set the voltage sampling time of the feedback loop during the next PWM cycle. The voltage sampling time for the next PWM cycle is configurable and may be set to occur near the middle of the diode conduction interval or near the end of the diode conduction interval. The cycle-to-cycle PWM duty cycle adjustment step size may be limited to ensure that the diode conduction interval does not vary substantially from cycle to cycle.

    Abstract translation: 用于反激式功率转换器的初级侧输出电压感测的方法和装置在不使用光隔离器的情况下保持次级侧变压器隔离,并且不需要多个高速采样和保持电路。 定时电路测量第一个PWM控制周期期间二极管导通间隔的持续时间,并应用该测量设置下一个PWM周期期间反馈回路的电压采样时间。 下一个PWM周期的电压采样时间是可配置的,并且可以设置为在二极管导通间隔的中间附近或接近二极管导通间隔的末端。 可以限制周期到周期的PWM占空比调节步长,以确保二极管导通间隔在周期之间不显着变化。

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