Siliceous materials having tunable porosity and surface morphology and methods of synthesizing same
    3.
    发明授权
    Siliceous materials having tunable porosity and surface morphology and methods of synthesizing same 有权
    具有可调孔性和表面形态的硅质材料及其合成方法

    公开(公告)号:US08790608B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-29

    申请号:US12209790

    申请日:2008-09-12

    IPC分类号: C01B33/00 C01B33/12

    摘要: Non-spherical siliceous particles having a plurality of porous branches are disclosed and claimed. The porous branches are randomly oriented and elongated, ring-like, and/or aggregated. An additive introduced during synthesis of the particles modifies pore volume and morphology. The tunability of the pore volume includes an inner diameter ranging from about 2 Å to about 50,000 Å. Synthesizing the particles includes mixing under constant or intermittent stirring in a reaction vessel an aqueous silicic acid solution with an acidic heel solution to form a mixture. The stirring may optionally be performed at a variable speed. An additive is introduced into the mixture at a controlled rate, wherein the additive imposes a pH change from a lower pH to a higher pH to the mixture to induce siliceous particle precipitation. Optionally, a metal dopand may be introduced into the particles and/or at least a portion of an outer surface located outside of the pores and/or an inner surface located inside of the pores may be modified.

    摘要翻译: 公开并要求保护具有多个多孔分支的非球形硅质颗粒。 多孔分支是随机取向的并且是细长的,环状的和/或聚集的。 在合成颗粒期间引入的添加剂改变孔体积和形态。 孔体积的可调性包括范围从约2到约50,000的内径。 合成颗粒包括在反应容器中在恒定或间歇搅拌下混合含水硅酸溶液与酸性鞋底溶液以形成混合物。 可以可选地以可变速度进行搅拌。 将添加剂以受控的速率引入混合物中,其中添加剂将pH从较低的pH升高到较高的pH至混合物以诱导硅质颗粒沉淀。 任选地,可以将金属掺杂物引入颗粒中,和/或位于孔外部的外表面的至少一部分和/或位于孔内部的内表面可以被修饰。

    METHOD FOR TREATING HAIR
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR TREATING HAIR 审中-公开
    治疗头发的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090220446A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:US12041081

    申请日:2008-03-03

    IPC分类号: A61K8/72 A61Q5/00

    CPC分类号: A61K8/817 A61K8/8147 A61Q5/12

    摘要: A method of treating one or more hair shafts, each hair shaft including a cuticle layer and a cortex enclosed in the cuticle layer is disclosed. The method comprises: selecting one or more polymers that can penetrate the hair shafts with a pore size of about 5 angstroms to about 5000 angstroms; and treating the hair shafts by applying an effective amount of a composition containing said polymers to said hair shafts.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种处理一个或多个毛发轴的方法,每个毛发轴包括角质层和包围在角质层中的皮质。 该方法包括:选择一种或多种可以以大约5埃至大约5000埃的孔径穿透毛干的聚合物; 以及通过将有效量的含有所述聚合物的组合物施用到所述毛干来处理毛干。

    SILICEOUS MATERIALS HAVING TUNABLE POROSITY AND SURFACE MORPHOLOGY AND METHODS OF SYNTHESIZING SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    SILICEOUS MATERIALS HAVING TUNABLE POROSITY AND SURFACE MORPHOLOGY AND METHODS OF SYNTHESIZING SAME 有权
    具有可调节孔隙度和表面形态的硅质材料及其合成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100068519A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12209790

    申请日:2008-09-12

    IPC分类号: C01B33/00 B32B5/18 B32B5/16

    摘要: Non-spherical siliceous particles having a plurality of porous branches are disclosed and claimed. The porous branches are randomly oriented and elongated, ring-like, and/or aggregated. An additive introduced during synthesis of the particles modifies pore volume and morphology. The tunability of the pore volume includes an inner diameter ranging from about 2 Å to about 50,000 Å. Synthesizing the particles includes mixing under constant or intermittent stirring in a reaction vessel an aqueous silicic acid solution with an acidic heel solution to form a mixture. The stirring may optionally be performed at a variable speed. An additive is introduced into the mixture at a controlled rate, wherein the additive imposes a pH change from a lower pH to a higher pH to the mixture to induce siliceous particle precipitation. Optionally, a metal dopand may be introduced into the particles and/or at least a portion of an outer surface located outside of the pores and/or an inner surface located inside of the pores may be modified.

    摘要翻译: 公开并要求保护具有多个多孔分支的非球形硅质颗粒。 多孔分支是随机取向的并且是细长的,环状的和/或聚集的。 在合成颗粒期间引入的添加剂改变孔体积和形态。 孔体积的可调性包括范围从约2到约50,000的内径。 合成颗粒包括在反应容器中在恒定或间歇搅拌下混合含水硅酸溶液与酸性鞋底溶液以形成混合物。 可以可选地以可变速度进行搅拌。 将添加剂以受控的速率引入混合物中,其中添加剂将pH从较低的pH升高到较高的pH至混合物以诱导硅质颗粒沉淀。 任选地,可以将金属掺杂物引入颗粒中,和/或位于孔外部的外表面的至少一部分和/或位于孔内部的内表面可以被修饰。