摘要:
The present invention relates to polymerizable derivatives of carbohydrates comprising a carbohydrate radical and more than one radically polymerizable hydrocarbon group which is linked optionally via a spacer to the carbohydrate radical, to homopolymers, copolymers, block copolymers, graft copolymers and polymeric networks thereof, to capsules, fibers, films and coatings having water-binding and biocompatible properties, and to molded articles, for example contact lenses or biomedicinal articles, comprising the mentioned polymers, as well as to processes for the preparation of the mentioned polymers and articles.
摘要:
The present invention relates to polymerisable derivatives of carbohydrates comprising a compound of formula (I) R.sup.1 --(COO--Alk).sub.m -(OCONH--R).sub.n -(NHCO).sub.p Y--Z (I) wherein R.sup.1 is a radically polymerisable hydrocarbon group; m, n and p are 0 or 1; Alk is alkylene having up to 10 carbon atoms; R is a diradical, having up to 20 carbon atoms, of an organic diisocyanate; Z is a monovalent radical, minus a single hydroxy group, of a mono-, di- or tri-saccharide, of an oligosaccharide, of a cyclodextrin (CD) or of an anhydrosaccharide; and Y is --O-- or --NH--; with the proviso that when p is zero, m and n are also zero and Y is --NH--; to homopolymers, copolymers, block copolymers, graft copolymers and polymeric networks thereof, to moulded articles, for example contact lenses or biomedicinal articles, comprising the mentioned polymers, as well as to processes for the preparation of the mentioned polymers and articles.
摘要:
The present invention relates to polymerizable derivatives of carbohydrates comprising a compound of formula (I)R.sup.1 --(COO--Alk).sub.m --(OCONH--R).sub.n --(NHCO).sub.p --Y--Z (I)whereinR.sup.1 is a radically polymerizable hydrocarbon group;m, n and p are 0 or 1;Alk is alkylene having up to 10 carbon atoms;R is a diradical, having up to 20 carbon atoms, of an organic diisocyanate;Z is a monovalent radical, minus a single hydroxy group, of a mono-, di- or tri-saccharide, of an oligosaccharide, of a cyclodextrin (CD) or of an anhydrosaccharide; andY is --O-- or --NH--;with the proviso that when p is zero, m and n are also zero and Y is --NH--; to homopolymers, copolymers, block copolymers, graft copolymers and polymeric networks thereof, to molded articles, for example contact lenses or biomedicinal articles, comprising the mentioned polymers, as well as to processes for the preparation of the mentioned polymers and articles.
摘要:
The present invention relates to new compositions comprising compounds, which are molecular combinations of a phthalocyanine and a mono-azo dyestuff linked via specific linking groups. Further aspects are an improved shading process for textile materials and also use of these shading compositions for shading textiles.
摘要:
The present invention relates to new compositions comprising compounds, which are molecular combinations of a phthalocyanine and a mono-azo dyestuff linked via specific linking groups. Further aspects are an improved shading process for textile materials and also use of these shading compositions for shading textiles.
摘要:
Use of metal complex compounds of formula (1) and/or (1′) [LnMemXp]zYq (1), [L′nMemXp]zYq (1′), wherein all substituents are as defined in the claims, as catalysts for oxidation reactions, and also novel metal complex compounds and novel ligands.
摘要:
Novel metal complexes of tripoadal ligands are useful as catalysts to enhance the action of peroxygen compounds in washing, cleaning and disinfecting processes.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for inhibiting the re-absorption of migrating dyes in the wash liquor, comprising introducing into a wash liquor containing a peroxide-containing detergent, from 0.5 to 150, preferably from 1.5 to 75, especially from 7.5 to 40 mg, per liter of wash liquor, of one or more compounds having the formula: in which n is 1, 2 or 3; A is an anion; Y is —(CH2)m in which m is an integer ranging from 1 to 8; —(CH2)p—CH(R1)— in which p is an integer ranging from 1 to 7 and R1 is linear or branched C1-C4-alkyl, preferably methyl; —CX═CX— in which X is cyano, linear or branched C1-C8-alkyl or di(linear or branched C1-C8-alkyl)-amino; —(CH2)q—NR1—(CH2)q— in which R1 has its previous significance and q is 1, 2, 3 or 4; or a 1,2-cyclohexylene residue having the formula: R is cyano; halogen; hydroxy; OR1 in which R1 has its previous significance; CO2R2 in which R2 is hydrogen or linear or branched C1-C4-alkyl; nitro; linear or branched C1-C8-alkyl; di-(C4-C12alkyl)amino; NR3R4 in which R3 and R4 are the same or different and each is linear or branched C1-C12-alkyl; or —N⊕R1R3R4 in which R1, R3 and R4 have their previous significance.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of nitrogen-containing complexing agents for deodorization and antimicrobial treatment of the skin and of textile fiber materials. The complexing agents employed according to the invention have the formula in which Q1, is Carb1; Carb2,; or a radical of the formula —(CH2)m1—OH; Q2 is hydrogen or Carb2; and Q3 is Carb3; an amino acid radical; or a radical of the formula where Carb1, Carb2 and Carb3 independently of one another are the radical of a C1-C8-mono- or -dicarboxylic acid and m1 is 1 to 5. The complexing agents according to the invention show a pronounced bacteriostatic action against Corynebacterium xerosis (bacteria which cause body odour) and are therefore suitable as the antimicrobial active substance in body care compositions and antimicrobial fabric finishing of textile materials.
摘要:
The present invention relates to new plasmids isolated from Corynebacterium glutamicum, plasmid pGA1 and pGA2, which are compatible with one another. In addition, the present invention relates to recombinant plasmids and to plasmid vectors (shuttle vectors) containing the new plasmids. The plasmids and plasmid vectors of the present invention are suitable for use with genetic engineering to improve bacteria strains.